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Date:	Mon, 14 Mar 2011 11:51:32 -0400
From:	Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>
To:	Lina Lu <lulina_nuaa@...mail.com>
Cc:	linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Re: Re: blk-throttle.c : When limit is changed, must start
 anewslice

On Mon, Mar 14, 2011 at 11:52:36PM +0800, Lina Lu wrote:
> On 2011-03-14 23:18:31, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> >On Sat, Mar 12, 2011 at 07:33:07PM +0800, Lina Lu wrote:
> >> On 2011-03-11 03:55:55, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> >> >On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 12:38:18AM +0800, Lina Lu wrote:
> >> >> [..]
> >> >> Hi Vivek,
> >> >> I have test the following patch, but the latency still there.
> >> >> 
> >> >> I try to find why there are 5~10 seconds latency today. After collect the blktrace, I 
> >> >> think the reason is that throtl_trim_slice() don't aways update the tg->slice_start[rw], 
> >> >> although we call it once dispatch a bio.
> >> >
> >> >lina,
> >> >
> >> >Trim slice should not even matter now. Upon limit change, this patch
> >> >should reset the slice and start a new one irrespective of the fact
> >> >where are.
> >> >
> >> >In your traces, do you see limit change message and do you see a new
> >> >slice starting.
> >> >
> >> >I did similar test yesterday on my box and this patch worked. Can you
> >> >capture some block traces and I can have a look at those. Key thing
> >> >to look for is limit change message and whether it started a new
> >> >slice or not.
> >> >
> >> >Thanks
> >> >Vivek
> >> >
> >> 	
> >> Hi Vivek,
> >> 	
> >> Here is the blktrace and iostat results when I change the limit from 1024000000000000
> >> to 1024000. When the limit changed, there is about 3 seconds lantency.
> >> 
> >> blktrace:	
> >> 253,1    0        0     4.177733270     0  m   N throtl / [R] trim slice nr=1 bytes=102400000000000 io=429496729 start=4297788991 end=4297789100 jiffies=4297788992
> >> 253,1    0        0     4.187393582     0  m   N throtl / [R] extend slice start=4297788991 end=4297789200 jiffies=4297789002
> >> 253,1    0        0     4.276120505     0  m   N throtl / [R] trim slice nr=1 bytes=102400000000000 io=429496729 start=4297789091 end=4297789200 jiffies=4297789091
> >> 253,1    0        0     4.285934091     0  m   N throtl / [R] extend slice start=4297789091 end=4297789300 jiffies=4297789101
> >> 253,1    1        0     4.348552814     0  m   N throtl schedule work. delay=0 jiffies=4297789163
> >> 253,1    1        0     4.348571560     0  m   N throtl limit changed =1
> >> 253,1    0        0     4.349839104     0  m   N throtl / [R] extend slice start=4297789091 end=4297793000 jiffies=4297789164
> >> 253,1    0        0     4.349844118     0  m   N throtl / [R] bio. bdisp=3928064 sz=4096 bps=1024000 iodisp=959 iops=4294967295 queued=0/0
> >
> >Lina,
> >
> >Thanks for the traces.
> >
> >I think we did call process_limit_change() but we did not start the new
> >slice. I guess this happened because, we seem to be starting slice only
> >if group on run tree. Because before limit udpates, most likely group
> >is not on run tree as limits are very high, hence we missed resetting
> >the slice.
> >
> >        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tg, pos, n, &td->tg_list, tg_node) {
> >                if (throtl_tg_on_rr(tg) && tg->limits_changed) {
> >                        throtl_log_tg(td, tg, "limit change rbps=%llu wbps=%llu"
> >                                " riops=%u wiops=%u", tg->bps[READ],
> >                                tg->bps[WRITE], tg->iops[READ],
> >                                tg->iops[WRITE]);
> >
> 	
> Do you mean that throtl_tg_on_rr() function returns 0 when the limits are very
> high?

Yes. When limits are very high, you will never enqueue a bio hence a 
group will never be enqueued hence throtl_tg_on_rr=0.

> 	
> >Actually many races have been fixed in Jens's block tree. Is it possible to
> >test origin/for-2.6.39/core branch of Jens's tree with following patch applied
> >and see if it fixes the issue for you?
> 
> I only find 2.6.38 core in gitweb. Do you mean origin/for-2.6.38/core branch? 
> I'll test it as soon as possible and keep you know the result.

Here is Jens's block tree. It is separate from linus's tree.

http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-2.6-block.git;a=summary

Thanks
Vivek

> 
> >Thanks
> >Vivek
> >
> >---
> > block/blk-throttle.c |   25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> >Index: linux-2.6-block/block/blk-throttle.c
> >===================================================================
> >--- linux-2.6-block.orig/block/blk-throttle.c	2011-03-14 10:27:57.000000000 -0400
> >+++ linux-2.6-block/block/blk-throttle.c	2011-03-14 10:30:47.267170956 -0400
> >@@ -756,6 +756,15 @@ static void throtl_process_limit_change(
> > 			" riops=%u wiops=%u", tg->bps[READ], tg->bps[WRITE],
> > 			tg->iops[READ], tg->iops[WRITE]);
> > 
> >+		/*
> >+		 * Restart the slices for both READ and WRITES. It
> >+		 * might happen that a group's limit are dropped
> >+		 * suddenly and we don't want to account recently
> >+		 * dispatched IO with new low rate
> >+		 */
> >+		throtl_start_new_slice(td, tg, 0);
> >+		throtl_start_new_slice(td, tg, 1);
> >+
> > 		if (throtl_tg_on_rr(tg))
> > 			tg_update_disptime(td, tg);
> > 	}
> >@@ -821,7 +830,8 @@ throtl_schedule_delayed_work(struct thro
> > 
> > 	struct delayed_work *dwork = &td->throtl_work;
> > 
> >-	if (total_nr_queued(td) > 0) {
> >+	/* schedule work if limits changed even if no bio is queued */
> >+	if (total_nr_queued(td) > 0 || td->limits_changed) {
> > 		/*
> > 		 * We might have a work scheduled to be executed in future.
> > 		 * Cancel that and schedule a new one.
> >@@ -1002,6 +1012,19 @@ int blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue 
> > 	/* Bio is with-in rate limit of group */
> > 	if (tg_may_dispatch(td, tg, bio, NULL)) {
> > 		throtl_charge_bio(tg, bio);
> >+
> >+		/*
> >+		 * We need to trim slice even when bios are not being queued
> >+		 * otherwise it might happen that a bio is not queued for
> >+		 * a long time and slice keeps on extending and trim is not
> >+		 * called for a long time. Now if limits are reduced suddenly
> >+		 * we take into account all the IO dispatched so far at new
> >+		 * low rate and * newly queued IO gets a really long dispatch
> >+		 * time.
> >+		 *
> >+		 * So keep on trimming slice even if bio is not queued.
> >+		 */
> >+		throtl_trim_slice(td, tg, rw);
> > 		goto out;
> > 	}
>  
> t
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