Date:	Tue, 21 Jun 2011 10:18:28 +0300
From:	Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@...ery.com>
To:	<linux-omap@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>
Cc:	<akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Brian Swetland <swetland@...gle.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
	Grant Likely <grant.likely@...retlab.ca>,
	davinci-linux-open-source 
	<davinci-linux-open-source@...ux.davincidsp.com>,
	Rusty Russell <rusty@...tcorp.com.au>,
	"Guzman Lugo, Fernando" <fernando.lugo@...com>,
	Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@...ery.com>
Subject: [RFC 2/8] remoteproc: add omap implementation

From: Guzman Lugo, Fernando <fernando.lugo@...com>

Add remoteproc implementation for OMAP4, so we can load the M3 and DSP
remote processors.

Based on code by Hari Kanigeri <h-kanigeri2@...com>

While this code is functional, and works on OMAP4 & its M3's,
it is still preliminary and going to substantially change:

1. Splitting physically contiguous regions to pages should happen
   inside the IOMMU API framework, and not here (so omap_rproc_map_unmap
   should go away).
2. IOMMU programming in general should go away too; it should be handled by
   generic code (preferably using the DMA mapping API), and not by an OMAP
   specific component.

This patch depends on OMAP's IOMMU API migration, as posted here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/6/2/369

[ohad@...ery.com: commit log, generic iommu api migration, refactoring, cleanups]

Signed-off-by: Guzman Lugo, Fernando <fernando.lugo@...com>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@...ery.com>
---
 arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h |   41 +++++
 drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig                   |   21 +++
 drivers/remoteproc/Makefile                  |    1 +
 drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c         |  243 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h
 create mode 100644 drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c

diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6494570
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/remoteproc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Remote Processor - omap-specific bits
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H
+#define _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H
+
+#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
+
+/*
+ * struct omap_rproc_pdata - omap remoteproc's platform data
+ * @name: the remoteproc's name, cannot exceed RPROC_MAX_NAME bytes
+ * @iommu_name: iommu device we're behind of
+ * @oh_name: omap hwmod device
+ * @oh_name_opt: optional, secondary omap hwmod device
+ * @firmware: name of firmware file to load
+ * @ops: start/stop rproc handlers
+ * @memory_maps: table of da-to-pa iommu memory maps
+ */
+struct omap_rproc_pdata {
+	const char *name;
+	const char *iommu_name;
+	const char *oh_name;
+	const char *oh_name_opt;
+	const char *firmware;
+	const struct rproc_ops *ops;
+	const struct rproc_mem_entry *memory_maps;
+};
+
+#endif /* _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H */
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
index a60bb12..88421bd 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig
@@ -5,3 +5,24 @@
 # REMOTE_PROC gets selected by whoever wants it
 config REMOTE_PROC
 	tristate
+
+# for tristate, either expose omap_device_* or pass it via pdata
+config OMAP_REMOTE_PROC
+	bool "OMAP remoteproc support"
+	depends on ARCH_OMAP4
+	select OMAP_IOMMU
+	select REMOTE_PROC
+	select OMAP_MBOX_FWK
+	default y
+	help
+	  Say y here to support OMAP's remote processors (dual M3
+	  and DSP on OMAP4) via the remote processor framework.
+
+	  Currently only supported on OMAP4.
+
+	  Usually you want to say y here, in order to enable multimedia
+	  use-cases to run on your platform (multimedia codecs are
+	  offloaded to remote DSP processors using this framework).
+
+	  It's safe to say n here if you're not interested in multimedia
+	  offloading or just want a bare minimum kernel.
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
index d0f60c7..0198b1d 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
 #
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_REMOTE_PROC)		+= remoteproc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_REMOTE_PROC)		+= omap_remoteproc.o
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91f7f11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*
+ * Remote processor machine-specific module for OMAP4
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)    "%s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
+
+#include <plat/iommu.h>
+#include <plat/omap_device.h>
+#include <plat/remoteproc.h>
+
+struct omap_rproc_priv {
+	struct iommu_domain *domain;
+	struct device *iommu;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Map a physically contiguous memory region using biggest pages possible.
+ * TODO: this code should go away; it belongs in the generic IOMMU layer
+ */
+static int omap_rproc_map_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+				const struct rproc_mem_entry *me, bool map)
+{
+	u32 all_bits;
+	/* these are the page sizes supported by OMAP's IOMMU */
+	u32 pg_size[] = {SZ_16M, SZ_1M, SZ_64K, SZ_4K};
+	int i, ret, size = me->size;
+	u32 da = me->da;
+	u32 pa = me->pa;
+	int order;
+	int flags;
+
+	/* must be aligned at least with the smallest supported iommu page */
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(size, SZ_4K) || !IS_ALIGNED(da | pa, SZ_4K)) {
+		pr_err("misaligned: size %x da 0x%x pa 0x%x\n", size, da, pa);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	while (size) {
+		/* find the max page size with which both pa, da are aligned */
+		all_bits = pa | da;
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pg_size); i++) {
+			if ((size >= pg_size[i]) &&
+				((all_bits & (pg_size[i] - 1)) == 0)) {
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		order = get_order(pg_size[i]);
+
+		/* OMAP4's M3 is little endian, so no need for conversions */
+		flags = MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_LITTLE | MMU_RAM_ELSZ_NONE;
+
+		if (map)
+			ret = iommu_map(domain, da, pa, order, flags);
+		else
+			ret = iommu_unmap(domain, da, order);
+
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		size -= pg_size[i];
+		da += pg_size[i];
+		pa += pg_size[i];
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* bootaddr isn't needed for the dual M3's */
+static inline int omap_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc, u64 bootaddr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = rproc->dev;
+	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+	struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = dev->platform_data;
+	struct iommu_domain *domain;
+	struct device *iommu;
+	struct omap_rproc_priv *priv;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	if (!iommu_found()) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "iommu not found\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc failed\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Use the specified iommu name to find our iommu device.
+	 * TODO: solve this generically so other platforms can use it, too
+	 */
+	iommu = omap_find_iommu_device(pdata->iommu_name);
+	if (!iommu) {
+		dev_err(dev, "omap_find_iommu_device failed\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto free_mem;
+	}
+
+	domain = iommu_domain_alloc();
+	if (!domain) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't alloc iommu domain\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto free_mem;
+	}
+
+	priv->iommu = iommu;
+	priv->domain = domain;
+	rproc->priv = priv;
+
+	ret = iommu_attach_device(domain, iommu);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't attach iommu device: %d\n", ret);
+		goto free_domain;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; rproc->memory_maps[i].size; i++) {
+		const struct rproc_mem_entry *me = &rproc->memory_maps[i];
+
+		ret = omap_rproc_map_unmap(domain, me, true);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "iommu_map failed: %d\n", ret);
+			goto unmap_regions;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* power on the remote processor itself */
+	ret = omap_device_enable(pdev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto unmap_regions;
+
+	return 0;
+
+unmap_regions:
+	for (--i; i >= 0 && rproc->memory_maps[i].size; i--) {
+		const struct rproc_mem_entry *me = &rproc->memory_maps[i];
+		omap_rproc_map_unmap(domain, me, false);
+	}
+free_domain:
+	iommu_domain_free(domain);
+free_mem:
+	kfree(priv);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int omap_rproc_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
+{
+	struct device *dev = rproc->dev;
+	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+	struct omap_rproc_priv *priv = rproc->priv;
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = priv->domain;
+	struct device *iommu = priv->iommu;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	/* power off the remote processor itself */
+	ret = omap_device_shutdown(pdev);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to shutdown: %d\n", ret);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; rproc->memory_maps[i].size; i++) {
+		const struct rproc_mem_entry *me = &rproc->memory_maps[i];
+
+		ret = omap_rproc_map_unmap(domain, me, false);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "iommu_unmap failed: %d\n", ret);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	iommu_detach_device(domain, iommu);
+	iommu_domain_free(domain);
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct rproc_ops omap_rproc_ops = {
+	.start = omap_rproc_start,
+	.stop = omap_rproc_stop,
+};
+
+static int omap_rproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+	return rproc_register(&pdev->dev, pdata->name, &omap_rproc_ops,
+				pdata->firmware, pdata->memory_maps,
+				THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+static int __devexit omap_rproc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+	return rproc_unregister(pdata->name);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver omap_rproc_driver = {
+	.probe = omap_rproc_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(omap_rproc_remove),
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "omap-rproc",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init omap_rproc_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&omap_rproc_driver);
+}
+/* must be ready in time for device_initcall users */
+subsys_initcall(omap_rproc_init);
+
+static void __exit omap_rproc_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&omap_rproc_driver);
+}
+module_exit(omap_rproc_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP Remote Processor control driver");
-- 
1.7.1

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