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Date:	Wed, 5 Oct 2011 19:21:19 +0900
From:	NamJae Jeon <linkinjeon@...il.com>
To:	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>
Cc:	cjb@...top.org, linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, awarkentin@...are.com,
	linus.walleij@...aro.org, james_p_freyensee@...ux.intel.com,
	sebras@...il.com, Ulf.Hansson@...ricsson.com,
	stefan.xk.nilsson@...ricsson.com, per.forlin@...ricsson.com,
	johan.rudholm@...ricsson.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10] mmc : general purpose partition support.

2011/10/5 Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>:
> On 04/10/11 20:45, Namjae Jeon wrote:
>>
>> It allows gerneral purpose partitions in MMC Device.
>> And I try to simpliy make mmc_blk_alloc_parts using mmc_part structure
>> suggested by Andrei Warkentin.
>> After patching, we can see general purpose partitions like this.
>>>
>>> cat /proc/partitions
>>
>>           179 0 847872 mmcblk0
>>           179 192 4096 mmcblk0gp3
>>           179 160 4096 mmcblk0gp2
>>           179 128 4096 mmcblk0gp1
>>           179 96  1052672 mmcblk0gp0
>>           179 64  1024 mmcblk0boot1
>>           179 32  1024 mmcblk0boot0
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon<linkinjeon@...il.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/mmc/card/block.c |   34 +++++++++++++++++------------
>>  drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c   |   52
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  include/linux/mmc/card.h |   34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  include/linux/mmc/mmc.h  |    5 +++-
>>  4 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
>> index 782d5f8..fb6f1e9 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
>> @@ -1470,26 +1470,32 @@ static int mmc_blk_alloc_part(struct mmc_card
>> *card,
>>        return 0;
>>  }
>>
>> +/* MMC Physical partition consist of two boot partitions and
>> + * up to four general purpose partitions.
>> + * For each partitions enabled in EXT_CSD
>> + * The block device will allocated to provide access to the partition.
>> + */
>> +
>>  static int mmc_blk_alloc_parts(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_blk_data
>> *md)
>>  {
>> -       int ret = 0;
>> +       int idx, ret = 0;
>>
>>        if (!mmc_card_mmc(card))
>>                return 0;
>>
>> -       if (card->ext_csd.boot_size&&
>>  mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)) {
>> -               ret = mmc_blk_alloc_part(card, md,
>> EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0,
>> -                                        card->ext_csd.boot_size>>  9,
>> -                                        true,
>> -                                        "boot0");
>> -               if (ret)
>> -                       return ret;
>> -               ret = mmc_blk_alloc_part(card, md,
>> EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1,
>> -                                        card->ext_csd.boot_size>>  9,
>> -                                        true,
>> -                                        "boot1");
>> -               if (ret)
>> -                       return ret;
>> +       for (idx = 0; idx<  card->nr_parts; idx++) {
>> +               if ((idx == 0 || idx == 1)&&
>> +                       !mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host))
>> +                       continue;
>
> Seems a bit fragile.  What if someone decided to put the gp
> partitions before the boot partitions.  What about:
There are the default two boot partition in mmc spec. I think that
this case can not be happened.
And boot partition size of EXT CSD is read-only.
Can you explain which is case put to gp partitions before the boot partition ?

>
>                if (mmc_is_boot_partition(&part[idx]) &&
>                    !mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)
>                        continue;
>
> And:
>
> int mmc_is_boot_partition(struct mmc_part *part)
> {
>        return part->part_cfg >= EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 &&
>               part->part_cfg <= EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 +
>                                 MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION;
> }
>
>> +               if (card->part[idx].size) {
>> +                       ret = mmc_blk_alloc_part(card, md,
>> +                               card->part[idx].part_cfg,
>> +                               card->part[idx].size>>  9,
>> +                               card->part[idx].force_ro,
>> +                               card->part[idx].name);
>> +                       if (ret)
>> +                               return ret;
>> +               }
>>        }
>>
>>        return ret;
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
>> index c632b1f..2f458a0 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
>> @@ -239,7 +239,9 @@ static int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8
>> **new_ext_csd)
>>   */
>>  static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
>>  {
>> -       int err = 0;
>> +       int err = 0, idx;
>> +       unsigned int part_size;
>> +       u8 hc_erase_grp_sz = 0, hc_wp_grp_sz = 0;
>>
>>        BUG_ON(!card);
>>
>> @@ -340,7 +342,14 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8
>> *ext_csd)
>>                 * There are two boot regions of equal size, defined in
>>                 * multiples of 128K.
>>                 */
>> -               card->ext_csd.boot_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT]<<
>>  17;
>> +               if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT]) {
>> +                       for (idx = 0; idx<  MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION; idx++)
>> {
>> +                               part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT]<<
>>  17;
>> +                               mmc_part_add(card, part_size,
>> +                                       EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 +
>> idx,
>> +                                       "boot%d", idx, true);
>> +                       }
>> +               }
>>        }
>>
>>        card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size =
>> @@ -362,9 +371,9 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8
>> *ext_csd)
>>                card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support =
>> ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT];
>>                if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]&  0x2)&&
>>                (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE]&  0x1)) {
>> -                       u8 hc_erase_grp_sz =
>> +                       hc_erase_grp_sz =
>>                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
>> -                       u8 hc_wp_grp_sz =
>> +                       hc_wp_grp_sz =
>>                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
>>
>>                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_en = 1;
>> @@ -393,6 +402,41 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8
>> *ext_csd)
>>                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
>>                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
>>                }
>> +
>> +               /*
>> +                * General purpose partition feature support --
>> +                * If ext_csd have the size of general purpose partitions,
>> +                * set size, part_cfg, partition name in mmc_part.
>> +                */
>> +               if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]&
>> +                       EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN) {
>> +                       if (card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_en != 1) {
>> +                               hc_erase_grp_sz =
>> +
>> ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
>> +                               hc_wp_grp_sz =
>> +                                       ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
>> +
>> +                               card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_en = 1;
>> +                       }
>> +
>> +                       for (idx = 0; idx<  MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION; idx++) {
>> +                               if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx *
>> 3]&&
>> +                               !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 +
>> 1]&&
>> +                               !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 +
>> 2])
>> +                                       continue;
>> +                               part_size =
>> +                               (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 +
>> 2]
>> +                                       <<  16) +
>> +                               (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 +
>> 1]
>> +                                       <<  8) +
>> +                               ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3];
>> +                               part_size *= (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz *
>> +                                       hc_wp_grp_sz);
>> +                               mmc_part_add(card, part_size<<  19,
>> +                                       EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx,
>> +                                       "gp%d", idx, false);
>> +                       }
>> +               }
>>                card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult =
>>                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
>>                card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult =
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
>> index 5294ddf..0522627 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
>> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>>
>>  #include<linux/mmc/core.h>
>>  #include<linux/mod_devicetable.h>
>> +#include<linux/genhd.h>
>>
>>  struct mmc_cid {
>>        unsigned int            manfid;
>> @@ -64,7 +65,6 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd {
>>        bool                    enhanced_area_en;       /* enable bit */
>>        unsigned long long      enhanced_area_offset;   /* Units: Byte */
>>        unsigned int            enhanced_area_size;     /* Units: KB */
>> -       unsigned int            boot_size;              /* in bytes */
>>        u8                      raw_partition_support;  /* 160 */
>>        u8                      raw_erased_mem_count;   /* 181 */
>>        u8                      raw_ext_csd_structure;  /* 194 */
>> @@ -158,6 +158,23 @@ struct sdio_func_tuple;
>>
>>  #define SDIO_MAX_FUNCS                7
>>
>> +/* The number of MMC physical partitions
>> + * It consist of boot partitions(2), general purpose partitions(4) in MMC
>> v4.4
>> + */
>> +#define MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION 2
>> +#define MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION   4
>> +#define MMC_NUM_PHY_PARTITION  6
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * MMC Physical partitions
>> + */
>> +struct mmc_part {
>> +       unsigned int    size;   /* partition size (in bytes) */
>> +       unsigned int    part_cfg;       /* it used to part_type */
>> +       char    name[DISK_NAME_LEN];
>> +       bool    force_ro;       /* to make boot parts RO by default */
>> +};
>> +
>>  /*
>>   * MMC device
>>   */
>> @@ -219,9 +236,24 @@ struct mmc_card {
>>        unsigned int            sd_bus_speed;   /* Bus Speed Mode set for
>> the card */
>>
>>        struct dentry           *debugfs_root;
>> +       struct mmc_part part[MMC_NUM_PHY_PARTITION]; /* physical
>> partitions */
>> +       unsigned int    nr_parts;
>>  };
>>
>>  /*
>> + * This function fill contents in mmc_part.
>> + */
>> +static inline void mmc_part_add(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int size,
>> +                       unsigned int part_cfg, char *name, int idx, bool
>> ro)
>> +{
>> +       card->part[card->nr_parts].size = size;
>> +       card->part[card->nr_parts].part_cfg = part_cfg;
>> +       sprintf(card->part[card->nr_parts].name, name, idx);
>> +       card->part[card->nr_parts].force_ro = ro;
>> +       card->nr_parts++;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>>   *  The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken mmc/sdio
>> devices.
>>   *  For at least some of these bugs we need a work-around.
>>   */
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
>> index 50af227..ea558eb 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
>> @@ -270,6 +270,7 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
>>   * EXT_CSD fields
>>   */
>>
>> +#define EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT           143     /* R/W */
>>  #define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE   156     /* R/W */
>>  #define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT     160     /* RO */
>>  #define EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION                162     /* R/W */
>> @@ -313,7 +314,9 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
>>
>>  #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK  (0x7)
>>  #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 (0x1)
>> -#define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1  (0x2)
>> +#define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0    (0x4)
>> +
>> +#define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN   (0x1)
>>
>>  #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL                (1<<0)
>>  #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE                (1<<1)
>
>

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