linux-kernel - [PATCH] PM/Memory-hotplug: Avoid task freezing failures

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Date:	Thu, 10 Nov 2011 22:12:43 +0530
From:	"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	rjw@...k.pl
Cc:	pavel@....cz, lenb@...nel.org, ak@...ux.intel.com, tj@...nel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: [PATCH] PM/Memory-hotplug: Avoid task freezing failures

The lock_system_sleep() function is used in the memory hotplug code at
several places in order to implement mutual exclusion with hibernation.
However, this function tries to acquire the 'pm_mutex' lock using
mutex_lock() and hence blocks in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state if it doesn't
get the lock. This would lead to task freezing failures and hence
hibernation failure as a consequence, even though the hibernation call path
successfully acquired the lock.

This patch fixes this issue by modifying lock_system_sleep() to use
mutex_lock_interruptible() instead of mutex_lock(), so that it blocks in the
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state. This would allow the freezer to freeze the blocked
task. Also, since the freezer could use signals to freeze tasks, it is quite
likely that mutex_lock_interruptible() returns -EINTR (and fails to acquire
the lock). Hence we keep retrying in a loop until we acquire the lock. Also,
we call try_to_freeze() within the loop, so that we don't cause freezing
failures due to busy looping.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 include/linux/suspend.h |   18 +++++++++++++++++-
 1 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/suspend.h b/include/linux/suspend.h
index 57a6924..02a0d09 100644
--- a/include/linux/suspend.h
+++ b/include/linux/suspend.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/errno.h>

@@ -380,7 +381,22 @@ static inline void unlock_system_sleep(void) {}

 static inline void lock_system_sleep(void)
 {
-	mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
+	/*
+	 * We should not use mutex_lock() here because, in case we fail to
+	 * acquire the lock, it would put us to sleep in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
+	 * state, which would lead to task freezing failures. As a
+	 * consequence, hibernation would fail (even though it had acquired
+	 * the 'pm_mutex' lock).
+	 *
+	 * Note that mutex_lock_interruptible() returns -EINTR if we happen
+	 * to get a signal when we are waiting to acquire the lock (and this
+	 * is very likely here because the freezer could use signals to freeze
+	 * tasks). Hence we have to keep retrying until we get the lock. But
+	 * we have to use try_to_freeze() in the loop, so that we don't cause
+	 * freezing failures due to busy looping.
+	 */
+	while (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pm_mutex))
+		try_to_freeze();
 }

 static inline void unlock_system_sleep(void)

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