linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 00/14] DMA-mapping framework redesign preparation

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Date:	Fri, 23 Dec 2011 09:35:16 -0700
From:	Matthew Wilcox <matthew@....cx>
To:	Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
	Stephen Rothwell <sfr@...b.auug.org.au>,
	microblaze-uclinux@...e.uq.edu.au, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
	x86@...nel.org, linux-sh@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-alpha@...r.kernel.org, sparclinux@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
	linux-mips@...ux-mips.org, discuss@...-64.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	linaro-mm-sig@...ts.linaro.org, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
	Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@...sung.com>,
	Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/14] DMA-mapping framework redesign preparation

On Fri, Dec 23, 2011 at 01:27:19PM +0100, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
> The first issue we identified is the fact that on some platform (again,
> mainly ARM) there are several functions for allocating DMA buffers:
> dma_alloc_coherent, dma_alloc_writecombine and dma_alloc_noncoherent

Is this write-combining from the point of view of the device (ie iommu),
or from the point of view of the CPU, or both?

> The next step in dma mapping framework update is the introduction of
> dma_mmap/dma_mmap_attrs() function. There are a number of drivers
> (mainly V4L2 and ALSA) that only exports the DMA buffers to user space.
> Creating a userspace mapping with correct page attributes is not an easy
> task for the driver. Also the DMA-mapping framework is the only place
> where the complete information about the allocated pages is available,
> especially if the implementation uses IOMMU controller to provide a
> contiguous buffer in DMA address space which is scattered in physical
> memory space.

Surely we only need a helper which drivrs can call from their mmap routine to solve this?

> Usually these drivers don't touch the buffer data at all, so the mapping
> in kernel virtual address space is not needed. We can introduce
> DMA_ATTRIB_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING attribute which lets kernel to skip/ignore
> creation of kernel virtual mapping. This way we can save previous
> vmalloc area and simply some mapping operation on a few architectures.

I really think this wants to be a separate function.  dma_alloc_coherent
is for allocating memory to be shared between the kernel and a driver;
we already have dma_map_sg for mapping userspace I/O as an alternative
interface.  This feels like it's something different again rather than
an option to dma_alloc_coherent.

-- 
Matthew Wilcox				Intel Open Source Technology Centre
"Bill, look, we understand that you're interested in selling us this
operating system, but compare it to ours.  We can't possibly take such
a retrograde step."
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