linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 -mm 1/3] mm: reclaim at order 0 when compaction is enabled

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Date:	Tue, 24 Jan 2012 13:21:36 -0500
From:	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
To:	linux-mm@...ck.org
Cc:	lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mel@....ul.ie>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 -mm 1/3] mm: reclaim at order 0 when compaction is
 enabled

When built with CONFIG_COMPACTION, kswapd does not try to free
contiguous pages.  Because it is not trying, it should also not
test whether it succeeded, because that can result in continuous
page reclaim, until a large fraction of memory is free and large
fractions of the working set have been evicted.

In shrink_inactive_list, we should not try to do higher order
(out of LRU order) page isolation, unless we really are in 
lumpy reclaim mode. This gives all pages a good amount of time
on the inactive list, giving the actively used pages the chance
to get referenced and avoid eviction.

Also remove a line of code that increments balanced right before
exiting the function.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
---
 mm/vmscan.c |   29 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 2880396..0398fab 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1512,6 +1512,7 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct mem_cgroup_zone *mz,
 	unsigned long nr_writeback = 0;
 	isolate_mode_t reclaim_mode = ISOLATE_INACTIVE;
 	struct zone *zone = mz->zone;
+	int order = 0;
 
 	while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc))) {
 		congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
@@ -1522,8 +1523,10 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct mem_cgroup_zone *mz,
 	}
 
 	set_reclaim_mode(priority, sc, false);
-	if (sc->reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_MODE_LUMPYRECLAIM)
+	if (sc->reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_MODE_LUMPYRECLAIM) {
 		reclaim_mode |= ISOLATE_ACTIVE;
+		order = sc->order;
+	}
 
 	lru_add_drain();
 
@@ -1535,7 +1538,7 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct mem_cgroup_zone *mz,
 	spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
 
 	nr_taken = isolate_lru_pages(nr_to_scan, mz, &page_list,
-				     &nr_scanned, sc->order,
+				     &nr_scanned, order,
 				     reclaim_mode, 0, file);
 	if (global_reclaim(sc)) {
 		zone->pages_scanned += nr_scanned;
@@ -2754,7 +2757,7 @@ loop_again:
 		 */
 		for (i = 0; i <= end_zone; i++) {
 			struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i;
-			int nr_slab;
+			int nr_slab, testorder;
 			unsigned long balance_gap;
 
 			if (!populated_zone(zone))
@@ -2783,11 +2786,25 @@ loop_again:
 			 * gap is either the low watermark or 1%
 			 * of the zone, whichever is smaller.
 			 */
+			testorder = order;
 			balance_gap = min(low_wmark_pages(zone),
 				(zone->present_pages +
 					KSWAPD_ZONE_BALANCE_GAP_RATIO-1) /
 				KSWAPD_ZONE_BALANCE_GAP_RATIO);
-			if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order,
+			/*
+			 * Kswapd reclaims only single pages when
+			 * COMPACTION_BUILD. Trying too hard to get
+			 * contiguous free pages can result in excessive
+			 * amounts of free memory, and useful things
+			 * getting kicked out of memory.
+			 * Limit the amount of reclaim to something sane,
+			 * plus space for compaction to do its thing.
+			 */
+			if (COMPACTION_BUILD) {
+				testorder = 0;
+				balance_gap += 2<<order;
+			}
+			if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, testorder,
 					high_wmark_pages(zone) + balance_gap,
 					end_zone, 0)) {
 				shrink_zone(priority, zone, &sc);
@@ -2816,7 +2833,7 @@ loop_again:
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order,
+			if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, testorder,
 					high_wmark_pages(zone), end_zone, 0)) {
 				all_zones_ok = 0;
 				/*
@@ -2922,8 +2939,6 @@ out:
 
 			/* If balanced, clear the congested flag */
 			zone_clear_flag(zone, ZONE_CONGESTED);
-			if (i <= *classzone_idx)
-				balanced += zone->present_pages;
 		}
 	}
 
.
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