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Date:	Mon, 12 Mar 2012 10:49:58 +0800
From:	Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
To:	Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@....com>
Cc:	Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
	Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@...el.com>,
	Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@...ox.com>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
	Kernel development list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-ide@...r.kernel.org,
	SCSI development list <linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux-pm mailing list <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-acpi <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 8/8] [SCSI] sr: check and enable Zero-power ODD
 support

On Sat, 2012-03-03 at 11:05 +0800, Lin Ming wrote:
> On Fri, 2012-03-02 at 23:08 +0800, Aaron Lu wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Fri, Mar 2, 2012 at 3:02 PM, Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com> wrote:
> > > On Thu, 2012-03-01 at 11:02 -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
> > >> On Thu, 1 Mar 2012, Lin Ming wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > ZPODD(Zero Power Optical Disk Drive) is a new feature in
> > >> > SATA 3.1 specification. It provides a way to power off unused ODD.
> > >> >
> > >> > ZPODD support is checked in in sr_probe().
> > >> > can_power_off flag is set during suspend if ZPODD is supported.
> > >> >
> > >> > ATA port's runtime suspend callback will actually power off the ODD
> > >> > and its runtime resume callback will actually power on the ODD.
> > >> >
> > >> > When ODD is powered off(D3Cold state), inserting disk will trigger a
> > >> > wakeup event(GPE). GPE AML handler notifies the associated device. Then
> > >> > ODD is resumed in the notify handler.
> > >>
> > >> I have one stylistic comment on this patch...
> > >>
> > >> > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr.h b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
> > >> > index 37c8f6b..39b3d8c 100644
> > >> > --- a/drivers/scsi/sr.h
> > >> > +++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
> > >> > @@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ typedef struct scsi_cd {
> > >> >     unsigned readcd_cdda:1; /* reading audio data using READ_CD */
> > >> >     unsigned media_present:1;       /* media is present */
> > >> >
> > >> > +   unsigned zpodd:1;       /* is ZPODD supported */
> > >> > +   unsigned zpodd_event:1;
> > >> > +
> > >>
> > >> You should not expect your readers to understand what "ZPODD" means.
> > >> drivers/scsi/sr.h is used by lots of different people, many of whom
> > >> will have no idea what it refers to, especially since it is part of
> > >> the SATA spec and not the SCSI spec.  You should provide a brief
> > >> explanation.
> > >
> > > I'll add some explanation.
> > >
> > > But I'm thinking maybe it's better to move this flag to ata layer, for
> > 
> > Agree.
> > 
> > > example, adding a flag to libata.h
> > >
> > > ATA_DFLAG_ZPODD
> > >
> > 
> > How about ATA_DFLAG_DA(device attention)?
> 
> Yes, it's better.
> 
> > It follows the name used in the sata spec and this feature might have
> > other uses in the future in addition to zero power odd(just my wild guess).
> > 
> > > sr runtime pm is only enabled when ZPODD(or more general, power off) is
> > > supported.
> > > So the problem is how will sr driver know this flag?
> > >
> > 
> > What about adding a new field to scsi_device to reflect this capability of
> > the underlying sata device? We can then set this field in ata_scsi_scan_host.
> 
> Nice idea.
> 
> I'll refresh this patch.

Would you like the draft incremental patch below?
I have not tested it yet.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c  |    3 +++
 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c  |    2 ++
 drivers/scsi/sr.c          |   16 +++++++---------
 drivers/scsi/sr.h          |    1 -
 include/linux/ata.h        |    1 +
 include/linux/libata.h     |    2 ++
 include/scsi/scsi_device.h |    1 +
 7 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 6742cc4..2a10701 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -2368,6 +2368,9 @@ int ata_dev_configure(struct ata_device *dev)
 			dma_dir_string = ", DMADIR";
 		}
 
+		if (atapi_id_has_da(dev->id))
+			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DA;
+
 		/* print device info to dmesg */
 		if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
 			ata_dev_info(dev,
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index 231c3ec..0bfbe41 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -3445,6 +3445,8 @@ void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
 				dev->sdev = sdev;
 				scsi_device_put(sdev);
 				ata_acpi_bind(dev);
+				if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DA)
+					sdev->power_off = 1;
 			} else {
 				dev->sdev = NULL;
 			}
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr.c b/drivers/scsi/sr.c
index 7cd0489..0a75613 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.c
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static int sr_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 	struct scsi_cd *cd;
 
 	cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	if (cd->zpodd)
+	if (cd->device->power_off)
 		dev->power.subsys_data->can_power_off = true;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static int sr_resume(struct device *dev)
 	struct scsi_cd *cd;
 
 	cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	if (cd->zpodd) {
+	if (cd->device->power_off) {
 		dev->power.subsys_data->can_power_off = false;
 		cd->zpodd_event = 0;
 	}
@@ -245,7 +245,8 @@ static unsigned int sr_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Not necessary to check events if enter ZPODD state */
-	if (cd->zpodd && pm_runtime_suspended(&cd->device->sdev_gendev))
+	if (cd->device->power_off &&
+			pm_runtime_suspended(&cd->device->sdev_gendev))
 		return 0;
 
 	/* no changer support */
@@ -292,7 +293,7 @@ static unsigned int sr_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 	cd->media_present = scsi_status_is_good(ret) ||
 		(scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) && sshdr.asc != 0x3a);
 
-	if (!cd->media_present && cd->zpodd && !cd->zpodd_event) {
+	if (!cd->media_present && cd->device->power_off && !cd->zpodd_event) {
 		scsi_autopm_put_device(cd->device);
 		cd->zpodd_event = 1;
 	}
@@ -753,11 +754,8 @@ static int sr_probe(struct device *dev)
 	disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
 	add_disk(disk);
 
-	/* TODO: add device attention bit check for ZPODD */
-	if (device_run_wake(dev)) {
-		cd->zpodd = 1;
+	if (sdev->power_off)
 		dev_pm_get_subsys_data(dev);
-	}
 
 	sdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sdev,
 		    "Attached scsi CD-ROM %s\n", cd->cdi.name);
@@ -1015,7 +1013,7 @@ static int sr_remove(struct device *dev)
 	kref_put(&cd->kref, sr_kref_release);
 	mutex_unlock(&sr_ref_mutex);
 
-	if (cd->zpodd)
+	if (cd->device->power_off)
 		dev_pm_put_subsys_data(dev);
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr.h b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
index 39b3d8c..e81da64 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ typedef struct scsi_cd {
 	unsigned readcd_cdda:1;	/* reading audio data using READ_CD */
 	unsigned media_present:1;	/* media is present */
 
-	unsigned zpodd:1;	/* is ZPODD supported */
 	unsigned zpodd_event:1;
 
 	/* GET_EVENT spurious event handling, blk layer guarantees exclusion */
diff --git a/include/linux/ata.h b/include/linux/ata.h
index 32df2b6..6ee41cc 100644
--- a/include/linux/ata.h
+++ b/include/linux/ata.h
@@ -578,6 +578,7 @@ static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot)
 	  ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) )
 
 #define ata_id_cdb_intr(id)	(((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x60) == 0x20)
+#define atapi_id_has_da(id)	((id)[77] & (1 << 4))
 
 static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16 *id)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 36970c6..3085bdc 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ enum {
 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
 
+	ATA_DFLAG_DA		= (1 << 26), /* device supports Device Attention */
+
 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
index 8b6c247..4805d5a 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ struct scsi_device {
 	unsigned no_read_disc_info:1;	/* Avoid READ_DISC_INFO cmds */
 	unsigned no_read_capacity_16:1; /* Avoid READ_CAPACITY_16 cmds */
 	unsigned is_visible:1;	/* is the device visible in sysfs */
+	unsigned power_off:1; /* Device supports runtime power off */
 
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */
 	struct list_head event_list;	/* asserted events */



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