linux-kernel - Re: BUG: jbd2 slowing down file copies even though no journaling file system is used

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Date:	Sun, 13 May 2012 10:55:28 +0200
From:	Björn Christoph <einkaufenbc09@...glemail.com>
To:	"Ted Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
	Björn Christoph <einkaufenbc09@...glemail.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: BUG: jbd2 slowing down file copies even though no journaling file
 system is used

Ted,

dm-1 points to my Linux-OS partition which is actually the encrypted
LVM one. However, I could also see that on some copies this actually
points to the related truecrypt partition so that makes sense there
(the dm-1 doesn't imo but not important at this point).

"echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ext4/ext4_sync_file_enter/enable"
didn't work for me, I got a "permission denied" error. So then I
figured out I have to use "sudo -i" to get a root shell, then I can
actually echo into that file ? Very strange but an Ubuntu
issue/feature I guess.

However, I don't see that the file /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
changes a lot? All I see is this even though I am clearly copying data
onto the disk via samba:

# tracer: nop
#
#           TASK-PID    CPU#    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
#              | |       |          |         |
           <...>-2096  [001]  1111.151516: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 1
           <...>-2096  [000]  1111.201520: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 0
           <...>-2096  [001]  1111.252939: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 1
           <...>-2096  [000]  1111.290241: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 0
           <...>-2096  [001]  1111.341757: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 1
           <...>-2096  [000]  1111.367540: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 0
           <...>-2096  [001]  1111.419511: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 1
           <...>-2096  [000]  1111.456354: ext4_sync_file_enter: dev
252,1 ino 3410181 parent 3410196 datasync 0

PID 2096 is sshd acc. to "top" (I think this was my local copying to a
file from /dev/zero?).

Even if I copy data now, the file never changes, I always see the same
"cat" output?

I changed the entry back to 0, rebooted, changed it back to 1, started
copying a file to an ext4 partition and cat
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace is just plain empty (shows "tracer:
nop", TASK-PID etc but no data).

I'm a bit lost on how to gather the required traces :(

Thanks and regards,
Bjoern

2012/5/13 Ted Ts'o <tytso@....edu>:
> On Sun, May 13, 2012 at 01:21:00AM +0200, Björn Christoph wrote:
>>
>> IOTOP shows this in some cases, mostly jbd2 is not there:
>>   PRIO  USER     DISK READ  DISK WRITE  SWAPIN     IO>    COMMAND
>>   416 be/3 root        0.00 B/s   97.65 M/s  0.00 % 13.74 % [jbd2/dm-1-8]
>
> Well, the file system in that has the huge write bandwidth is
> whichever device is associated with device mapper device dm-1 (i.e.,
> with a device mapper minor number of 1).  What does "ls -l
> /dev/mapper" show you?
>
> Whatever file system is associated with it is clearly generating a lot
> of journal activity.
>
> Something that may help in determining what process is generating all
> of this journal activity (which is likely the result of something
> calling fsync a lot) is to try this:
>
> echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ext4/ext4_sync_file_enter/enable
>
> ... then wait for a minute or so, and then capture the output of:
>
> cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
>
> See if that shows up anything useful.
>
> Regards,
>
>                                        - Ted
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