linux-kernel - [34-longterm 080/179] TTY: ldisc, do not close until there are readers

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Date:	Mon, 14 May 2012 22:12:56 -0400
From:	Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@...driver.com>
To:	<stable@...nel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [34-longterm 080/179] TTY: ldisc, do not close until there are readers

From: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.cz>

                   -------------------
    This is a commit scheduled for the next v2.6.34 longterm release.
    http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/paulg/longterm-queue-2.6.34.git
    If you see a problem with using this for longterm, please comment.
                   -------------------

commit 92f6fa09bd453ffe3351fa1f1377a1b7cfa911e6 upstream.

We restored tty_ldisc_wait_idle in 100eeae2c5c (TTY: restore
tty_ldisc_wait_idle). We used it in the ldisc changing path to fix the
case where there are tasks in n_tty_read waiting for data and somebody
tries to change ldisc.

Similar to the case above, there may be also tasks waiting in
n_tty_read while hangup is performed. As 65b770468e98 (tty-ldisc: turn
ldisc user count into a proper refcount) removed the wait-until-idle
from all paths, hangup path won't wait for them to disappear either
now. So add it back even to the hangup path.

There is a difference, we need uninterruptible sleep as there is
obviously HUP signal pending. So tty_ldisc_wait_idle now sleeps
without possibility to be interrupted. This is what original
tty_ldisc_wait_idle did. After the wait idle reintroduction
(100eeae2c5c), we have had interruptible sleeps for the ldisc changing
path. But as there is a 5s timeout anyway, we don't allow it to be
interrupted from now on. It's not worth the added complexity of
deciding what kind of sleep we want.

Before 65b770468e98 tty_ldisc_release was called also from
tty_ldisc_release. It is called from tty_release, so I don't think we
need to restore that one.

This is nicely reproducible after constifying the timing when
drivers/tty/n_tty.c is patched as follows ("TTY: ntty, add one more
sanity check" patch is needed to actually see it explode):
%% -1548,6 +1549,7 @@ static int n_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty)

        /* These are ugly. Currently a malloc failure here can panic */
        if (!tty->read_buf) {
+               msleep(100);
                tty->read_buf = kzalloc(N_TTY_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!tty->read_buf)
                        return -ENOMEM;
%% -1785,6 +1788,7 @@ do_it_again:
                                break;
                        }
                        timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
+                       msleep(20);
                        continue;
                }
                __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
===== With a process: =====
    while (1) {
        int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
        read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
        close(fd);
    }
===== and its child: =====
        setsid();
        while (1) {
                int fd = open(tty, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY);
                ioctl(fd, TIOCSCTTY, 1);
                vhangup();
                close(fd);
                usleep(100 * (10 + random() % 1000));
        }
===== EOF =====

References: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=693374
References: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=694509
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>
[PG: account for char --> tty file rename post 2.6.34]
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@...driver.com>
---
 drivers/char/tty_ldisc.c |    4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/tty_ldisc.c b/drivers/char/tty_ldisc.c
index 236628f..48de74a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tty_ldisc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tty_ldisc.c
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static int tty_ldisc_halt(struct tty_struct *tty)
 static int tty_ldisc_wait_idle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
 	int ret;
-	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty_ldisc_idle,
+	ret = wait_event_timeout(tty_ldisc_idle,
 			atomic_read(&tty->ldisc->users) == 1, 5 * HZ);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
@@ -750,6 +750,8 @@ static int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
 	if (IS_ERR(ld))
 		return -1;
 
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(tty_ldisc_wait_idle(tty));
+
 	tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc);
 	tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
 	tty->ldisc = NULL;
-- 
1.7.9.6

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