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Date:	Mon, 25 Jun 2012 00:18:15 +0200
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:	Fengguang Wu <wfg@...ux.intel.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux PM list <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
	Dave Hansen <dave@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Preeti Murthy <preeti@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Srivatsa S Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: boot hang on commit "PM / ACPI: Fix suspend/resume regression caused by cpuidle cleanup."

On Friday, June 22, 2012, Fengguang Wu wrote:
> Hi Deepthi,
> 
> I can no longer reproduce this issue... Sorry for the noise!

But I do, 100% of the time on real hardware which is Acer Ferrari One.

The symptom is that the new WARN_ON() triggers pretty much on every
cpuidle transition for me which makes the machine unuseable.

That may be a result of a different bug, but the box evidently works
without the hunk in arch/x86/kernel/process.c, so I'd prefer to drop it
for now.

Moreover, I have a couple of questions regarding the implementation.

First, why are we returning -EINVAL if acpi_idle_suspend is set?  Surely,
something like -EBUSY or -EAGAIN would be better here, wouldn't it?

Second, is the cpu_relax() before returning really necessary?

Finally, the hunk in acpi_idle_enter_bm() still looks ugly.  I'd prefer
something like this instead:

@@ -907,7 +928,10 @@ static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpu
 						drv, drv->safe_state_index);
 		} else {
 			local_irq_disable();
-			acpi_safe_halt();
+
+			if (!acpi_idle_suspend)
+				acpi_safe_halt();
+
 			local_irq_enable();
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
@@ -915,6 +939,12 @@ static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpu
 
 	local_irq_disable();
 
+	if (acpi_idle_suspend) {
+		local_irq_enable();
+		cpu_relax();
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
 	if (cx->entry_method != ACPI_CSTATE_FFH) {
 		current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
 		/*

Hmm?

The patch has been dropped from the linux-pm tree (hopefully for now).

Thanks,
Rafael


> On Fri, Jun 22, 2012 at 03:26:51PM +0530, Deepthi Dharwar wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > This is interesting .. suspend fix breaking boot on kvm.
> > 
> > We complied and booted fine with mainline kernels including 3.5-rc2 with
> > this fix  on servers and laptops.
> > So wondering how different is  booting on machines Vs
> > from kvm ?
> > 
> > Also, are you seeing smooth boot on kvm by reverting only this patch ?
> > 
> > Cheers
> > Deepthi
> > 
> > On 06/22/2012 01:05 PM, wfg@...ux.intel.com wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi Deepthi,
> > > 
> > > It seems that commit de08622 triggers a boot hang in my kvm boot test.
> > > 
> > > kvm -cpu kvm64 -enable-kvm \
> > >                 -kernel ./gpxelinux.lkrn \
> > >                 -initrd ./kvm.gpxe \
> > >                 -m 384M \
> > >                 -net nic,vlan=0,macaddr=00:00:00:00:00:00,model=e1000  \
> > >                 -net user,vlan=0,hostfwd=tcp::$port-:22 \
> > >                 -boot order=nc \
> > >                 -no-reboot \
> > >                 -watchdog i6300esb \
> > >                 $(qemu_drives) \
> > >                 -pidfile $pidfile \
> > >                 -serial file:$dmesg 
> > > 
> > > tree:   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm.git linux-next
> > > head:   de08622731417ba429fc470ab8f2d7c260cb5c72
> > > commit: de08622731417ba429fc470ab8f2d7c260cb5c72 [9/9] PM / ACPI: Fix suspend/resume regression caused by cpuidle cleanup.
> > > config: x86_64-allyesdebian (attached as .config)
> > > 
> > > x86_64-allyesdebian         bbbbbbbbbB
> > > --
> > > 8:	b 0eb8c06  2012-06-19 22:23:37 +0200 PM / Sleep: Separate printing suspend times from initcall_debug
> > > 9:	B de08622  boot hang after [   81.370898] usbcore: registered new interface driver dw2102
> > > 
> > > legend: [b] boot fine  [B] boot error
> > > 
> > > commit de08622731417ba429fc470ab8f2d7c260cb5c72
> > > Author: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > > Date:   Wed Jun 13 16:28:17 2012 +0530
> > > 
> > >     PM / ACPI: Fix suspend/resume regression caused by cpuidle cleanup.
> > >     
> > >     Commit e978aa7d7d57d04eb5f88a7507c4fb98577def77 ( cpuidle: Move
> > >     dev->last_residency update to driver enter routine; remove dev->last_state)
> > >     was  breaking suspend on laptops, as reported in the below link
> > >     	- https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/11/164
> > >     
> > >     This was fixed in commit 3439a8da16bcad6b0982ece938c9f8299bb53584
> > >     (ACPI / cpuidle: Remove acpi_idle_suspend (to fix suspend regression)
> > >     by removing acpi_idle_suspend flag.
> > >     	- https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/14/74
> > >     
> > >     But this fix did not work on all systems
> > >     as Suspend/resume regression was reported on Lenovo S10-3
> > >     recently by Dave.
> > >     	- https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/5/27/115
> > >     It looked like with commit e978aa7d broke suspend and
> > >     with commit 3439a8da resume was not working with acpi_idle driver.
> > >     
> > >     This patch fixes the regression that caused this issue
> > >     in the first place. acpi_idle_suspend flag is essential on
> > >     some x86 systems to prevent the cpus from going to deeper C-states
> > >     when suspend is triggered ( commit b04e7bdb984 )
> > >     So reverting the commit 3439a8da is essential.
> > >     
> > >     By default, irqs are disabled in cpu_idle arch specific call
> > >     and re-enabled in idle state return path . As the acpi_idle_suspend
> > >     flag was being set during suspend, which prevented the cpus
> > >     going to deeper idle states, it is essential to
> > >     enabling the irqs in its return path too.
> > >     
> > >     To address the suspend issue,
> > >     we were not re-enabling the interrupts while returning from
> > >     acpi_idle_enter_bm() routine if acpi_idle_suspend flag is set.
> > >     and this was causing suspend failure.
> > >     
> > >     In addition to the above fix, a sanity check has also been added
> > >     in x86 arch specific cpu_idle call to ensure that the idle call
> > >     always returns with IRQs enabled.
> > >     
> > >     Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > >     Reported-and-Tested-by: Dav Hansen <dave@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > >     Tested-by: Preeti Murthy <preeti@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > >     Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > >     Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl>
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
> > > index 735279e..8ab76ad 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
> > > @@ -460,6 +460,12 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
> > >  				pm_idle();
> > > 
> > >  			rcu_idle_exit();
> > > +
> > > +			/*
> > > +			 * Sanity check to ensure that idle call returns
> > > +			 * with IRQs enabled
> > > +			 */
> > > +			WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
> > >  			start_critical_timings();
> > > 
> > >  			/* In many cases the interrupt that ended idle
> > > diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
> > > index f3decb3..c2ffd84 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
> > > @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ static void lapic_timer_state_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr,
> > >  /*
> > >   * Suspend / resume control
> > >   */
> > > +static int acpi_idle_suspend;
> > >  static u32 saved_bm_rld;
> > > 
> > >  static void acpi_idle_bm_rld_save(void)
> > > @@ -242,13 +243,21 @@ static void acpi_idle_bm_rld_restore(void)
> > > 
> > >  int acpi_processor_suspend(struct acpi_device * device, pm_message_t state)
> > >  {
> > > +	if (acpi_idle_suspend == 1)
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +
> > >  	acpi_idle_bm_rld_save();
> > > +	acpi_idle_suspend = 1;
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > > 
> > >  int acpi_processor_resume(struct acpi_device * device)
> > >  {
> > > +	if (acpi_idle_suspend == 0)
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +
> > >  	acpi_idle_bm_rld_restore();
> > > +	acpi_idle_suspend = 0;
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > > 
> > > @@ -754,6 +763,12 @@ static int acpi_idle_enter_c1(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> > > 
> > >  	local_irq_disable();
> > > 
> > > +	if (acpi_idle_suspend) {
> > > +		local_irq_enable();
> > > +		cpu_relax();
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > >  	lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
> > >  	kt1 = ktime_get_real();
> > >  	acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
> > > @@ -823,6 +838,12 @@ static int acpi_idle_enter_simple(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> > > 
> > >  	local_irq_disable();
> > > 
> > > +	if (acpi_idle_suspend) {
> > > +		local_irq_enable();
> > > +		cpu_relax();
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > >  	if (cx->entry_method != ACPI_CSTATE_FFH) {
> > >  		current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
> > >  		/*
> > > @@ -901,6 +922,13 @@ static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> > >  	if (unlikely(!pr))
> > >  		return -EINVAL;
> > > 
> > > +	if (acpi_idle_suspend) {
> > > +		if (irqs_disabled())
> > > +			local_irq_enable();
> > > +		cpu_relax();
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > >  	if (!cx->bm_sts_skip && acpi_idle_bm_check()) {
> > >  		if (drv->safe_state_index >= 0) {
> > >  			return drv->states[drv->safe_state_index].enter(dev,
> > 
> 
> 

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