linux-kernel - Re: memcg: cat: memory.memsw.* : Operation not supported

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Date:	Thu, 28 Jun 2012 14:36:11 +0200
From:	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>
To:	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
Cc:	Zhouping Liu <zliu@...hat.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	Li Zefan <lizefan@...wei.com>, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
	CAI Qian <caiqian@...hat.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
	aneesh.kumar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com
Subject: Re: memcg: cat: memory.memsw.* : Operation not supported

[Adding Kame and Aneesh to CC]

On Wed 27-06-12 13:04:51, David Rientjes wrote:
> On Wed, 27 Jun 2012, Michal Hocko wrote:
> 
> > > # mount -t cgroup -o memory xxx /cgroup/
> > > # ll /cgroup/memory.memsw.*
> > > -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jun 26 23:17 /cgroup/memory.memsw.failcnt
> > > -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jun 26 23:17 /cgroup/memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
> > > -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jun 26 23:17 /cgroup/memory.memsw.max_usage_in_bytes
> > > -r--r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jun 26 23:17 /cgroup/memory.memsw.usage_in_bytes
> > > # cat /cgroup/memory.memsw.*
> > > cat: /cgroup/memory.memsw.failcnt: Operation not supported
> > > cat: /cgroup/memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes: Operation not supported
> > > cat: /cgroup/memory.memsw.max_usage_in_bytes: Operation not supported
> > > cat: /cgroup/memory.memsw.usage_in_bytes: Operation not supported
> > > 
> > > I'm confusing why it can't read memory.memsw.* files.
> > 
> > Those files are exported if CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP=y even
> > if the feature is turned off when any attempt to open the file returns
> > EOPNOTSUPP which is exactly what you are seeing.
> > This is a deliberate decision see: b6d9270d (memcg: always create memsw
> > files if CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP).
> > 
> 
> You mean af36f906c0f4?

Ahh, right. The other one was from the mm tree. Sorry about the confusion.

> > Does this help to explain your problem? Do you actually see any problem
> > with this behavior?
> > 
> 
> I think it's a crappy solution and one that is undocumented in 
> Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt.  

Yes the documentation part is really missing. I don't think the current
state is ideal as well...

> If you can only enable swap accounting at boot either via .config     
> or the command line then these files should never be added for        
> CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP=n or when do_swap_account is 0.       

Yes, I think we can enhance the internal implementation to support
configurable files (hugetlb controler would benefit from it as well
because the exported files depend on the supported/configured huge page
sizes). What about something like (totally untested) patch bellow? If
this sounds like a reasonable thing to support I can spin a regular
patch...
---
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index d3f5fba..3fc7859 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -527,6 +527,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys {
 
 	/* base cftypes, automatically [de]registered with subsys itself */
 	struct cftype *base_cftypes;
+	bool (*cftype_enabled)(const char *name);
 	struct cftype_set base_cftset;
 
 	/* should be defined only by modular subsystems */
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index 0f3527d..0d1a25d 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -2726,6 +2726,9 @@ static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
 	int err, ret = 0;
 
 	for (cft = cfts; cft->name[0] != '\0'; cft++) {
+		if (subsys->cftype_enabled && !subsys->cftype_enabled(cft->name))
+			continue;
+
 		if (is_add)
 			err = cgroup_add_file(cgrp, subsys, cft);
 		else
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index a2677e0..45b65ba 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -72,6 +72,13 @@ static int really_do_swap_account __initdata = 1;
 static int really_do_swap_account __initdata = 0;
 #endif
 
+bool mem_cgroup_file_enabled(const char *name)
+{
+	if (!strncmp("memsw.", name, 6))
+		return do_swap_account;
+	return true;
+}
+
 #else
 #define do_swap_account		0
 #endif
@@ -5521,6 +5528,9 @@ struct cgroup_subsys mem_cgroup_subsys = {
 	.cancel_attach = mem_cgroup_cancel_attach,
 	.attach = mem_cgroup_move_task,
 	.base_cftypes = mem_cgroup_files,
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
+	.cftype_enabled = mem_cgroup_file_enabled,
+#endif
 	.early_init = 0,
 	.use_id = 1,
 	.__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs = true,

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
SUSE LINUX s.r.o.
Lihovarska 1060/12
190 00 Praha 9    
Czech Republic
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