linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] Add a page cache-backed balloon device driver.

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Date:	Wed, 12 Sep 2012 14:55:08 +0930
From:	Rusty Russell <rusty@...tcorp.com.au>
To:	Mike Waychison <mikew@...gle.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
Cc:	Frank Swiderski <fes@...gle.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
	virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
	"linux-kernel\@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Add a page cache-backed balloon device driver.

Mike Waychison <mikew@...gle.com> writes:
> On Mon, Sep 10, 2012 at 3:59 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@...hat.com> wrote:
>> On Mon, Sep 10, 2012 at 01:37:06PM -0400, Mike Waychison wrote:
>>> On Mon, Sep 10, 2012 at 5:05 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@...hat.com> wrote:
>>> > On Tue, Jun 26, 2012 at 01:32:58PM -0700, Frank Swiderski wrote:
>>> >> This implementation of a virtio balloon driver uses the page cache to
>>> >> "store" pages that have been released to the host.  The communication
>>> >> (outside of target counts) is one way--the guest notifies the host when
>>> >> it adds a page to the page cache, allowing the host to madvise(2) with
>>> >> MADV_DONTNEED.  Reclaim in the guest is therefore automatic and implicit
>>> >> (via the regular page reclaim).  This means that inflating the balloon
>>> >> is similar to the existing balloon mechanism, but the deflate is
>>> >> different--it re-uses existing Linux kernel functionality to
>>> >> automatically reclaim.
>>> >>
>>> >> Signed-off-by: Frank Swiderski <fes@...gle.com>
>>>
>>> Hi Michael,
>>>
>>> I'm very sorry that Frank and I have been silent on these threads.
>>> I've been out of the office and Frank has been been swamped :)
>>>
>>> I'll take a stab at answering some of your questions below, and
>>> hopefully we can end up on the same page.

Hi Mike, Frank, Michael,

        Thanks for the explanation and discussion.  I like that this
implementation is more dynamic: the guest can use more pages for a while
(and the balloon kthread will furiously start trying to grab more pages
to give back).  This part is a completely reasonable implementation, and
more sophisticated that what we have.

It doesn't *quite* meet the spec, because we don't notify the host when
we pull a page from the balloon, but I think that is quite possible.  If
this is a performance waster, we should add a "SILENT_DEFLATE" feature
to tell the driver that it doesn't need to, though we should stll
support the !SILENT_DEFLATE case.

And Michael: thanks again for doing the heavy lifting on this!

Cheers,
Rusty.
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