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Date: Fri, 02 Nov 2012 11:23:34 +0800
From: Zhouping Liu <zliu@...hat.com>
To: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
CC: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, CAI Qian <caiqian@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/31] numa/core patches
On 11/01/2012 09:41 PM, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> On Wed, 31 Oct 2012, Hugh Dickins wrote:
>> On Wed, 31 Oct 2012, Zhouping Liu wrote:
>>> On 10/31/2012 03:26 PM, Hugh Dickins wrote:
>>>> There's quite a few put_page()s in do_huge_pmd_numa_page(), and it
>>>> would help if we could focus on the one which is giving the trouble,
>>>> but I don't know which that is. Zhouping, if you can, please would
>>>> you do an "objdump -ld vmlinux >bigfile" of your kernel, then extract
>>>> from bigfile just the lines from "<do_huge_pmd_numa_page>:" to whatever
>>>> is the next function, and post or mail privately just that disassembly.
>>>> That should be good to identify which of the put_page()s is involved.
>>> Hugh, I didn't find the next function, as I can't find any words that matched
>>> "do_huge_pmd_numa_page".
>>> is there any other methods?
>> Hmm, do_huge_pmd_numa_page does appear in your stacktrace,
>> unless I've made a typo but am blind to it.
>>
>> Were you applying objdump to the vmlinux which gave you the
>> BUG at mm/memcontrol.c:1134! ?
> Thanks for the further info you then sent privately: I have not made any
> more effort to reproduce the issue, but your objdump did tell me that the
> put_page hitting the problem is the one on line 872 of mm/huge_memory.c,
> "Drop the local reference", just before successful return after migration.
>
> I didn't really get the inspiration I'd hoped for out of knowing that,
> but it did make wonder whether you're suffering from one of the issues
> I already mentioned, and I can now see a way in which it might cause
> the mm/memcontrol.c:1134 BUG:-
>
> migrate_page_copy() does TestClearPageActive on the source page:
> so given the unsafe way in which do_huge_pmd_numa_page() was proceeding
> with a !PageLRU page, it's quite possible that the page was sitting in
> a pagevec, and added to the active lru (so added to the lru_size of the
> active lru), but our final put_page removes it from lru, active flag has
> been cleared, so we subtract it from the lru_size of the inactive lru -
> that could indeed make it go negative and trigger the BUG.
>
> Here's a patch fixing and tidying up that and a few other things there.
> But I'm not signing it off yet, partly because I've barely tested it
> (quite probably I didn't even have any numa pmd migration happening
> at all), and partly because just a moment ago I ran across this
> instructive comment in __collapse_huge_page_isolate():
> /* cannot use mapcount: can't collapse if there's a gup pin */
> if (page_count(page) != 1) {
>
> Hmm, yes, below I've added the page_mapcount() check I proposed to
> do_huge_pmd_numa_page(), but is even that safe enough? Do we actually
> need a page_count() check (for 2?) to guard against get_user_pages()?
> I suspect we do, but then do we have enough locking to stabilize such
> a check? Probably, but...
>
> This will take more time, and I doubt get_user_pages() is an issue in
> your testing, so please would you try the patch below, to see if it
> does fix the BUGs you are seeing? Thanks a lot.
Hugh, I have tested the patch for 5 more hours, the issue can't be
reproduced again,
so I think it has fixed the issue, thank you :)
Zhouping
>
> Not-Yet-Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
> ---
>
> mm/huge_memory.c | 24 +++++++++---------------
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>
> --- 3.7-rc2+schednuma+johannes/mm/huge_memory.c 2012-11-01 04:10:43.812155671 -0700
> +++ linux/mm/huge_memory.c 2012-11-01 05:52:19.512153771 -0700
> @@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ void do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_str
> struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
> struct page *new_page = NULL;
> struct page *page = NULL;
> - int node, lru;
> + int node = -1;
>
> spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
> if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, entry)))
> @@ -762,7 +762,8 @@ void do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_str
> VM_BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page) || !PageHead(page));
>
> get_page(page);
> - node = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr);
> + if (page_mapcount(page) == 1) /* Only do exclusively mapped */
> + node = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr);
> if (node != -1)
> goto migrate;
> }
> @@ -801,13 +802,11 @@ migrate:
> if (!new_page)
> goto alloc_fail;
>
> - lru = PageLRU(page);
> -
> - if (lru && isolate_lru_page(page)) /* does an implicit get_page() */
> + if (isolate_lru_page(page)) /* Does an implicit get_page() */
> goto alloc_fail;
>
> - if (!trylock_page(new_page))
> - BUG();
> + __set_page_locked(new_page);
> + SetPageSwapBacked(new_page);
>
> /* anon mapping, we can simply copy page->mapping to the new page: */
> new_page->mapping = page->mapping;
> @@ -820,8 +819,6 @@ migrate:
> spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
> if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, entry))) {
> spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
> - if (lru)
> - putback_lru_page(page);
>
> unlock_page(new_page);
> ClearPageActive(new_page); /* Set by migrate_page_copy() */
> @@ -829,6 +826,7 @@ migrate:
> put_page(new_page); /* Free it */
>
> unlock_page(page);
> + putback_lru_page(page);
> put_page(page); /* Drop the local reference */
>
> return;
> @@ -859,16 +857,12 @@ migrate:
> mem_cgroup_end_migration(memcg, page, new_page, true);
> spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
>
> - put_page(page); /* Drop the rmap reference */
> -
> task_numa_fault(node, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
>
> - if (lru)
> - put_page(page); /* drop the LRU isolation reference */
> -
> unlock_page(new_page);
> -
> unlock_page(page);
> + put_page(page); /* Drop the rmap reference */
> + put_page(page); /* Drop the LRU isolation reference */
> put_page(page); /* Drop the local reference */
>
> return;
>
> --
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