linux-kernel - Re: [RFC 2/5] memcg: rework mem_cgroup

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Date:	Thu, 15 Nov 2012 13:12:38 +0900
From:	Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
To:	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>
CC:	linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Ying Han <yinghan@...gle.com>, Tejun Heo <htejun@...il.com>,
	Glauber Costa <glommer@...allels.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC 2/5] memcg: rework mem_cgroup_iter to use cgroup iterators

(2012/11/14 19:10), Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Wed 14-11-12 09:20:03, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote:
>> (2012/11/14 0:30), Michal Hocko wrote:
> [...]
>>> @@ -1096,30 +1096,64 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
>>>    			mz = mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(root, nid, zid);
>>>    			iter = &mz->reclaim_iter[reclaim->priority];
>>>    			spin_lock(&iter->iter_lock);
>>> +			last_visited = iter->last_visited;
>>>    			if (prev && reclaim->generation != iter->generation) {
>>> +				if (last_visited) {
>>> +					mem_cgroup_put(last_visited);
>>> +					iter->last_visited = NULL;
>>> +				}
>>>    				spin_unlock(&iter->iter_lock);
>>>    				return NULL;
>>>    			}
>>> -			id = iter->position;
>>>    		}
>>>
>>>    		rcu_read_lock();
>>> -		css = css_get_next(&mem_cgroup_subsys, id + 1, &root->css, &id);
>>> -		if (css) {
>>> -			if (css == &root->css || css_tryget(css))
>>> -				memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(css);
>>> -		} else
>>> -			id = 0;
>>> -		rcu_read_unlock();
>>> +		/*
>>> +		 * Root is not visited by cgroup iterators so it needs a special
>>> +		 * treatment.
>>> +		 */
>>> +		if (!last_visited) {
>>> +			css = &root->css;
>>> +		} else {
>>> +			struct cgroup *next_cgroup;
>>> +
>>> +			next_cgroup = cgroup_next_descendant_pre(
>>> +					last_visited->css.cgroup,
>>> +					root->css.cgroup);
>>
>> Maybe I miss something but.... last_visited is holded by memcg's refcnt.
>> The cgroup pointed by css.cgroup is by cgroup's refcnt which can be freed
>> before memcg is freed and last_visited->css.cgroup is out of RCU cycle.
>> Is this safe ?
>
> Good spotted. You are right. What I need to do is to check that the
> last_visited is alive and restart from the root if not. Something like
> the bellow (incremental patch on top of this one) should help, right?
>
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 30efd7e..c0a91a3 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -1105,6 +1105,16 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
>   				spin_unlock(&iter->iter_lock);
>   				return NULL;
>   			}
> +			/*
> +			 * memcg is still valid because we hold a reference but
> +			 * its cgroup might have vanished in the meantime so
> +			 * we have to double check it is alive and restart the
> +			 * tree walk otherwise.
> +			 */
> +			if (last_visited && !css_tryget(&last_visited->css)) {
> +				mem_cgroup_put(last_visited);
> +				last_visited = NULL;
> +			}
>   		}
>
>   		rcu_read_lock();
> @@ -1136,8 +1146,10 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
>   		if (reclaim) {
>   			struct mem_cgroup *curr = memcg;
>
> -			if (last_visited)
> +			if (last_visited) {
> +				css_put(&last_visited->css);
>   				mem_cgroup_put(last_visited);
> +			}
>
>   			if (css && !memcg)
>   				curr = mem_cgroup_from_css(css);
>

I think this will work.

Thanks,
-Kame


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