Date:	Mon, 21 Jan 2013 06:02:29 +0000
From:	Al Viro <viro@...IV.linux.org.uk>
To:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Issues with "x86, um: switch to generic fork/vfork/clone" commit

On Sun, Jan 20, 2013 at 06:39:09PM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:

> And right now, that HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS does make it much harder to
> think about the header file changes.

Agreed.

> > FWIW, there's another bit of ugliness around that area - all these
> > #define __SC_BLAH3, etc., all of the same form.  This stuff begs for
> > something like
> > #define __MAP1(m,t,a) m(t,a)
> > #define __MAP2(m,t,a,...) m(t,a) __MAP1(m,__VA_ARGS__)
> > #define __MAP3(m,t,a,...) m(t,a) __MAP2(m,__VA_ARGS__)
> > #define __MAP4(m,t,a,...) m(t,a) __MAP3(m,__VA_ARGS__)
> > #define __MAP5(m,t,a,...) m(t,a) __MAP4(m,__VA_ARGS__)
> > #define __MAP6(m,t,a,...) m(t,a) __MAP5(m,__VA_ARGS__)
> > #define __MAP(n,...) __MAP##n(__VA_ARGS__)
> > with __MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__) instead of __SC_DECL##x(__VA_ARGS__)
> > etc. in users...

... with missing commas added, of course.

> Well, I can see both sides. The above is the nice and dense
> declaration model with less duplication, but christ, it's hard for
> people to wrap their minds around unless they've seen it a million
> times. It really does take some getting used to, and the long-form can
> be easier to understand.

Umm...  Even with
/*
 * __MAP - apply a given macro to all syscall arguments.
 * __MAP(n, m, t1, a1, ..., tn, an) will expand to
 *      m(t1,a1), m(t2,a2), ..., m(tn, an)
 * Note that the first argument of __MAP must be equal to the number of
 * type, name pairs in the list.  The list itself (all arguments of __MAP
 * starting with the 3rd one) is in the form we pass to SYSCALL_DEFINE<n>.
 */
slapped on top of it?

> That said, we have so many of those things now when it comes to the
> syscall stuff that the dense form seems to be called for just to be
> consistent.
> 
> So go wild if you have the energy for it. I'm not going to pull that
> for 3.8, though.

No, that's obviously next cycle fodder, along with the sick tricks for
generating compat wrappers on s390 if Martin can live with those.

BTW, grep for asmlinkage; it's amazing how much cargo-culting is going
on with it ;-/  Some of the instances are syscalls yet to be converted
to SYSCALL_DEFINE<n>; even more of COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE<n>-to-be.  We
also have a bunch of declarations in syscalls.h and compat.h - those
are fine.  _Some_ of the rest might be legitimate - ia64 and i386 have
non-trivial asmlinkage expansion and some (but not all) of arch/{x86,ia64}
instances do make sense.  Not all of those - e.g. things like
FPU_divide_by_zero() have no business being regparm(0); they are only called
from C code and forcing their arguments on stack is a pure pessimization for
no reason whatsoever.  Everything else in arch/* is magic green marker,
AFAICS...

There are some borderline cases - e.g. I'm not sure if having sys_recv
done *not* via SYSCALL_DEFINE() is deliberate; it might cut down on
some overhead (the sucker's calling sys_recvfrom(), which does normalizations,
which make normalizing in sys_recv() pointless).  OTOH, sys_send *is*
done as SYSCALL_DEFINE, even though it ends up calling sys_sendto()...
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