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Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2013 14:20:17 +0900
From: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@...sung.com>
To: 'Guennadi Liakhovetski' <g.liakhovetski@....de>
Cc: 'Andrew Morton' <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-fbdev@...r.kernel.org,
linux-sh@...r.kernel.org, 'Magnus Damm' <magnus.damm@...il.com>,
'Richard Purdie' <rpurdie@...ys.net>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 'Jingoo Han' <jg1.han@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] backlight: add an AS3711 PMIC backlight driver
On Wednesday, January 09, 2013 2:55 AM, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote
>
> This is an initial commit of a backlight driver, using step-up DCDC power
> supplies on AS3711 PMIC. Only one mode has actually been tested, several
> further modes have been implemented "dry," but disabled to avoid accidental
> hardware damage. Anyone wishing to use any of those modes will have to
> modify the driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@....de>
CC'ed Andrew Morton.
Hi Guennadi Liakhovetski,
I have reviewed this patch with AS3711 datasheet.
I cannot find any problems. It looks good.
However, some hardcoded numbers need to be changed
to the bit definitions.
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@...sung.com>
Best regards,
Jingoo Han
> ---
>
> Tested on sh73a0-based kzm9g board. As the commit message says, only one
> mode has been tested and is enabled. That mode copies the sample code from
> the manufacturer. Deviations from that code proved to be fatal for the
> hardware...
>
> drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig | 7 +
> drivers/video/backlight/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/video/backlight/as3711_bl.c | 379 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 387 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/video/backlight/as3711_bl.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
> index 765a945..6ef0ede 100644
> --- a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
> @@ -390,6 +390,13 @@ config BACKLIGHT_TPS65217
> If you have a Texas Instruments TPS65217 say Y to enable the
> backlight driver.
>
> +config BACKLIGHT_AS3711
> + tristate "AS3711 Backlight"
> + depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE && MFD_AS3711
> + help
> + If you have an Austrian Microsystems AS3711 say Y to enable the
> + backlight driver.
> +
> endif # BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
>
> endif # BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT
> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
> index e7ce729..d3e188f 100644
> --- a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
> @@ -45,3 +45,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_PCF50633) += pcf50633-backlight.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_AAT2870) += aat2870_bl.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_OT200) += ot200_bl.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_TPS65217) += tps65217_bl.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_AS3711) += as3711_bl.o
> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/as3711_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/as3711_bl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c6bc65d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/as3711_bl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
> +/*
> + * AS3711 PMIC backlight driver, using DCDC Step Up Converters
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski, <g.liakhovetski@....de>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/backlight.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/fb.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/as3711.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +
> +enum as3711_bl_type {
> + AS3711_BL_SU1,
> + AS3711_BL_SU2,
> +};
> +
> +struct as3711_bl_data {
> + bool powered;
> + const char *fb_name;
> + struct device *fb_dev;
> + enum as3711_bl_type type;
> + int brightness;
> + struct backlight_device *bl;
> +};
> +
> +struct as3711_bl_supply {
> + struct as3711_bl_data su1;
> + struct as3711_bl_data su2;
> + const struct as3711_bl_pdata *pdata;
> + struct as3711 *as3711;
> +};
> +
> +static struct as3711_bl_supply *to_supply(struct as3711_bl_data *su)
> +{
> + switch (su->type) {
> + case AS3711_BL_SU1:
> + return container_of(su, struct as3711_bl_supply, su1);
> + case AS3711_BL_SU2:
> + return container_of(su, struct as3711_bl_supply, su2);
> + }
> + return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int as3711_set_brightness_auto_i(struct as3711_bl_data *data,
> + unsigned int brightness)
> +{
> + struct as3711_bl_supply *supply = to_supply(data);
> + struct as3711 *as3711 = supply->as3711;
> + const struct as3711_bl_pdata *pdata = supply->pdata;
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + /* Only all equal current values are supported */
> + if (pdata->su2_auto_curr1)
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_CURR1_VALUE,
> + brightness);
> + if (!ret && pdata->su2_auto_curr2)
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_CURR2_VALUE,
> + brightness);
> + if (!ret && pdata->su2_auto_curr3)
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_CURR3_VALUE,
> + brightness);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int as3711_set_brightness_v(struct as3711 *as3711,
> + unsigned int brightness,
> + unsigned int reg)
> +{
> + if (brightness > 31)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + return regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap, reg, 0xf0,
> + brightness << 4);
> +}
> +
> +static int as3711_bl_su2_reset(struct as3711_bl_supply *supply)
> +{
> + struct as3711 *as3711 = supply->as3711;
> + int ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap, AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_5,
> + 3, supply->pdata->su2_fbprot);
> + if (!ret)
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap,
> + AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_2, 1, 0);
> + if (!ret)
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap,
> + AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_2, 1, 1);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Someone with less fragile or less expensive hardware could try to simplify
> + * the brightness adjustment procedure.
> + */
> +static int as3711_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
> +{
> + struct as3711_bl_data *data = bl_get_data(bl);
> + struct as3711_bl_supply *supply = to_supply(data);
> + struct as3711 *as3711 = supply->as3711;
> + int brightness = bl->props.brightness;
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&bl->dev, "%s(): brightness %u, pwr %x, blank %x, state %x\n",
> + __func__, bl->props.brightness, bl->props.power,
> + bl->props.fb_blank, bl->props.state);
> +
> + if (bl->props.power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK ||
> + bl->props.fb_blank != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK ||
> + bl->props.state & (BL_CORE_SUSPENDED | BL_CORE_FBBLANK))
> + brightness = 0;
> +
> + if (data->type == AS3711_BL_SU1) {
> + ret = as3711_set_brightness_v(as3711, brightness,
> + AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_1);
> + } else {
> + const struct as3711_bl_pdata *pdata = supply->pdata;
> +
> + switch (pdata->su2_feedback) {
> + case AS3711_SU2_VOLTAGE:
> + ret = as3711_set_brightness_v(as3711, brightness,
> + AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_2);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR_AUTO:
> + ret = as3711_set_brightness_auto_i(data, brightness / 4);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> + if (brightness) {
> + ret = as3711_bl_su2_reset(supply);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> + udelay(500);
> + ret = as3711_set_brightness_auto_i(data, brightness);
> + } else {
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap,
> + AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_2, 1, 0);
> + }
> + break;
> + /* Manual one current feedback pin below */
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR1:
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_CURR1_VALUE,
> + brightness);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR2:
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_CURR2_VALUE,
> + brightness);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR3:
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_CURR3_VALUE,
> + brightness);
> + break;
> + default:
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> + if (!ret)
> + data->brightness = brightness;
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int as3711_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
> +{
> + struct as3711_bl_data *data = bl_get_data(bl);
> +
> + return data->brightness;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct backlight_ops as3711_bl_ops = {
> + .update_status = as3711_bl_update_status,
> + .get_brightness = as3711_bl_get_brightness,
> +};
> +
> +static int as3711_bl_init_su2(struct as3711_bl_supply *supply)
> +{
> + struct as3711 *as3711 = supply->as3711;
> + const struct as3711_bl_pdata *pdata = supply->pdata;
> + u8 ctl = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + dev_dbg(as3711->dev, "%s(): use %u\n", __func__, pdata->su2_feedback);
> +
> + /* Turn SU2 off */
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_2, 0);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + switch (pdata->su2_feedback) {
> + case AS3711_SU2_VOLTAGE:
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap, AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_4, 3, 0);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR1:
> + ctl = 1;
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap, AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_4, 3, 1);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR2:
> + ctl = 4;
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap, AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_4, 3, 2);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR3:
> + ctl = 0x10;
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(as3711->regmap, AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_4, 3, 3);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR_AUTO:
> + if (pdata->su2_auto_curr1)
> + ctl = 2;
> + if (pdata->su2_auto_curr2)
> + ctl |= 8;
> + if (pdata->su2_auto_curr3)
> + ctl |= 0x20;
> + ret = 0;
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (!ret)
> + ret = regmap_write(as3711->regmap, AS3711_CURR_CONTROL, ctl);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int as3711_bl_register(struct platform_device *pdev,
> + unsigned int max_brightness, struct as3711_bl_data *su)
> +{
> + struct backlight_properties props = {.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW,};
> + struct backlight_device *bl;
> +
> + /* max tuning I = 31uA for voltage- and 38250uA for current-feedback */
> + props.max_brightness = max_brightness;
> +
> + bl = backlight_device_register(su->type == AS3711_BL_SU1 ?
> + "as3711-su1" : "as3711-su2",
> + &pdev->dev, su,
> + &as3711_bl_ops, &props);
> + if (IS_ERR(bl)) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register backlight\n");
> + return PTR_ERR(bl);
> + }
> +
> + bl->props.brightness = props.max_brightness;
> +
> + backlight_update_status(bl);
> +
> + su->bl = bl;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int as3711_backlight_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct as3711_bl_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
> + struct as3711 *as3711 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> + struct as3711_bl_supply *supply;
> + struct as3711_bl_data *su;
> + unsigned int max_brightness;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!pdata || (!pdata->su1_fb && !pdata->su2_fb)) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data, exiting...\n");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Due to possible hardware damage I chose to block all modes,
> + * unsupported on my hardware. Anyone, wishing to use any of those modes
> + * will have to first review the code, then activate and test it.
> + */
> + if (pdata->su1_fb ||
> + pdata->su2_fbprot != AS3711_SU2_GPIO4 ||
> + pdata->su2_feedback != AS3711_SU2_CURR_AUTO) {
> + dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
> + "Attention! An untested mode has been chosen!\n"
> + "Please, review the code, enable, test, and report success:-)\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + supply = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*supply), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!supply)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + supply->as3711 = as3711;
> + supply->pdata = pdata;
> +
> + if (pdata->su1_fb) {
> + su = &supply->su1;
> + su->fb_name = pdata->su1_fb;
> + su->type = AS3711_BL_SU1;
> +
> + max_brightness = min(pdata->su1_max_uA, 31);
> + ret = as3711_bl_register(pdev, max_brightness, su);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + if (pdata->su2_fb) {
> + su = &supply->su2;
> + su->fb_name = pdata->su2_fb;
> + su->type = AS3711_BL_SU2;
> +
> + switch (pdata->su2_fbprot) {
> + case AS3711_SU2_GPIO2:
> + case AS3711_SU2_GPIO3:
> + case AS3711_SU2_GPIO4:
> + case AS3711_SU2_LX_SD4:
> + break;
> + default:
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto esu2;
> + }
> +
> + switch (pdata->su2_feedback) {
> + case AS3711_SU2_VOLTAGE:
> + max_brightness = min(pdata->su2_max_uA, 31);
> + break;
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR1:
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR2:
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR3:
> + case AS3711_SU2_CURR_AUTO:
> + max_brightness = min(pdata->su2_max_uA / 150, 255);
> + break;
> + default:
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto esu2;
> + }
> +
> + ret = as3711_bl_init_su2(supply);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = as3711_bl_register(pdev, max_brightness, su);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + goto esu2;
> + }
> +
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, supply);
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +esu2:
> + backlight_device_unregister(supply->su1.bl);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int as3711_backlight_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct as3711_bl_supply *supply = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + backlight_device_unregister(supply->su1.bl);
> + backlight_device_unregister(supply->su2.bl);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver as3711_backlight_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "as3711-backlight",
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> + },
> + .probe = as3711_backlight_probe,
> + .remove = as3711_backlight_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(as3711_backlight_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Backlight Driver for AS3711 PMICs");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@....de");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:as3711-backlight");
> --
> 1.7.2.5
>
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