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Date:	Thu, 31 Jan 2013 23:37:00 +0800
From:	Jiang Liu <liuj97@...il.com>
To:	Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>
CC:	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
	"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>,
	Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@...wei.com>,
	Yijing Wang <wangyijing@...wei.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] acpiphp: remove dead code for PCI host bridge hotplug

On 01/31/2013 01:27 AM, Yinghai Lu wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 30, 2013 at 8:10 AM, Jiang Liu <liuj97@...il.com> wrote:
>> From: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@...wei.com>
>>
>> Commit 668192b678201d2fff27c "PCI: acpiphp: Move host bridge hotplug
>> to pci_root.c" has moved PCI host bridge hotplug logic from acpiphp
>> to pci_root, but there is still PCI host bridge hotplug related
>> dead code left in acpiphp. So remove those dead code.
>>
>> Now companion ACPI devices are always created before corresponding
>> PCI devices. And the ACPI event handle_hotplug_event_bridge() will be
>> installed only if it has associated PCI device. So remove dead code to
>> handle bridge hot-adding in function handle_hotplug_event_bridge().
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@...wei.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp.h      |   13 +---
>>  drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c |  124 ++++--------------------------------
>>  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 123 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp.h b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp.h
>> index b3ead7a..b70ac00 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp.h
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp.h
>> @@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ struct acpiphp_bridge {
>>         /* Ejectable PCI-to-PCI bridge (PCI bridge and PCI function) */
>>         struct acpiphp_func *func;
>>
>> -       int type;
>>         int nr_slots;
>>
>>         u32 flags;
>> @@ -146,10 +145,6 @@ struct acpiphp_attention_info
>>  /* PCI bus bridge HID */
>>  #define ACPI_PCI_HOST_HID              "PNP0A03"
>>
>> -/* PCI BRIDGE type */
>> -#define BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST               0
>> -#define BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P                        1
>> -
>>  /* ACPI _STA method value (ignore bit 4; battery present) */
>>  #define ACPI_STA_PRESENT               (0x00000001)
>>  #define ACPI_STA_ENABLED               (0x00000002)
>> @@ -158,13 +153,7 @@ struct acpiphp_attention_info
>>  #define ACPI_STA_ALL                   (0x0000000f)
>>
>>  /* bridge flags */
>> -#define BRIDGE_HAS_STA         (0x00000001)
>> -#define BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0         (0x00000002)
>> -#define BRIDGE_HAS_HPP         (0x00000004)
>> -#define BRIDGE_HAS_PS0         (0x00000010)
>> -#define BRIDGE_HAS_PS1         (0x00000020)
>> -#define BRIDGE_HAS_PS2         (0x00000040)
>> -#define BRIDGE_HAS_PS3         (0x00000080)
>> +#define BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0         (0x00000001)
>>
>>  /* slot flags */
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c
>> index acb7af2..4681d2c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c
>> @@ -325,8 +325,8 @@ static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
>>                 return;
>>         }
>>
>> -       /* install notify handler */
>> -       if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
>> +       /* install notify handler for P2P bridges */
>> +       if (!pci_is_root_bus(bridge->pci_bus)) {
>>                 if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
>>                         status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
>>                                                 ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
>> @@ -369,27 +369,12 @@ static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle
>>  static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
>>  {
>>         acpi_handle dummy_handle;
>> +       struct acpiphp_func *func;
>>
>>         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
>> -                                       "_STA", &dummy_handle)))
>> -               bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
>> -
>> -       if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
>> -                                       "_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
>> +                                       "_EJ0", &dummy_handle))) {
>>                 bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
>>
>> -       if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
>> -                                       "_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
>> -               bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
>> -
>> -       if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
>> -                                       "_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
>> -               bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
>> -
>> -       /* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
>> -       if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
>> -               struct acpiphp_func *func;
>> -
>>                 dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
>>
>>                 /* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
>> @@ -412,7 +397,6 @@ static void add_host_bridge(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
>>         if (bridge == NULL)
>>                 return;
>>
>> -       bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
>>         bridge->handle = handle;
>>
>>         bridge->pci_bus = root->bus;
>> @@ -432,7 +416,6 @@ static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle)
>>                 return;
>>         }
>>
>> -       bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
>>         bridge->handle = handle;
>>         config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
>>
>> @@ -543,7 +526,7 @@ static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
>>         acpi_status status;
>>         acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
>>
>> -       if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
>> +       if (!pci_is_root_bus(bridge->pci_bus)) {
>>                 status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
>>                                             ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
>>                                             handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
>> @@ -551,8 +534,7 @@ static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
>>                         err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
>>         }
>>
>> -       if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
>> -           ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
>> +       if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
>>                 status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
>>                                                 ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
>>                                                 handle_hotplug_event_func,
>> @@ -1122,64 +1104,11 @@ static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
>>         }
>>  }
>>
>> -/* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
>> -static int acpiphp_configure_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
>> -{
>> -       struct pci_dev *pdev = acpi_get_pci_dev(handle);
>> -       struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->subordinate;
>> -
>> -       pci_dev_put(pdev);
>> -
>> -       pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
>> -       pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
>> -       acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
>> -       acpiphp_set_hpp_values(bus);
>> -       pci_enable_bridges(bus);
>> -       return 0;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void handle_p2p_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
>> -{
>> -       struct acpi_device *device;
>> -
>> -       if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
>> -                       (type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
>> -               err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
>> -               return;
>> -       }
>> -
>> -       if (acpi_bus_scan(handle)) {
>> -               err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
>> -               return;
>> -       }
>> -       if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
>> -               err("ACPI device object missing\n");
>> -               return;
>> -       }
>> -       if (!acpiphp_configure_p2p_bridge(handle))
>> -               add_p2p_bridge(handle);
>> -       else
>> -               err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
>> -
>> -}
>> -
>>  /*
>>   * ACPI event handlers
>>   */
>>
>>  static acpi_status
>> -count_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
>> -{
>> -       int *count = (int *)context;
>> -       struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
>> -
>> -       bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
>> -       if (bridge)
>> -               (*count)++;
>> -       return AE_OK ;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static acpi_status
>>  check_sub_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
>>  {
>>         struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
>> @@ -1203,8 +1132,6 @@ static void _handle_hotplug_event_bridge(struct work_struct *work)
>>         char objname[64];
>>         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
>>                                       .pointer = objname };
>> -       struct acpi_device *device;
>> -       int num_sub_bridges = 0;
>>         struct acpi_hp_work *hp_work;
>>         acpi_handle handle;
>>         u32 type;
>> @@ -1212,23 +1139,7 @@ static void _handle_hotplug_event_bridge(struct work_struct *work)
>>         hp_work = container_of(work, struct acpi_hp_work, work);
>>         handle = hp_work->handle;
>>         type = hp_work->type;
>> -
>> -       if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
>> -               /* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
>> -               handle_p2p_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
>> -               goto out;
>> -       }
> 
> According to my understanding, for acpiphp we still need to support:
> 
> one slot is on root bus 0, and will take p2p bridge directly.

Hi Yinghai,
	I think the acpiphp driver still supports PCI hotplug slots directly attached
to PCI host bridges with the patch applied. The situations are:
1) The acpiphp driver won't install ACPI system event handler onto ACPI handles for
   PCI/PCIe host bridges, otherwise it will conflict with the PCI host bridge hotplug
   driver.
2) If there's no PCI device attached to a PCI hotplug slot or the attached PCI device
   is not a P2P bridge, acpiphp installs handle_hotplug_event_func() to handle ACPI
   system events. Otherwise handle_hotplug_event_bridge() will be installed.
3) When hot-adding a P2P bridge, acpiphp replaces handle_hotplug_event_func() with
   handle_hotplug_event_bridge(), so hot-removal of P2P bridge will be handled by 
   handle_hotplug_event_bridge().
4) When hot-removing a P2P bridge, acpi replaces handle_hotplug_event_bridge() with
   handle_hotplug_event_func(). So P2P bridge hot-add will always be handled by 
   handle_hotplug_event_func() instead of handle_hotplug_event_bridge()
5) The acpiphp driver still scans for hotplug slots directly attached to PCI host
   bridges.

So I think the code in handle_hotplug_event_bridge() to handle P2P hot-addition
is dead. Yijing has helped to test the code by faking ACPI CUSTOM_METHOD, and it
does work as expected.

Regards!
Gerry 

> 
> I thought that I pointed this out when Yijing Wang or someone else
> pose similar patch.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Yinghai
> 

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