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Date:	Tue, 12 Feb 2013 21:22:32 +0100
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>
Cc:	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ACPI, PCI: Get PRT entry during acpi_pci_enable_irq()

On Tuesday, February 12, 2013 11:11:23 AM Yinghai Lu wrote:
> Peter Hurley found "irq 18 nobody cared" with pci-next, and dmesg has
> 
> [    8.983246] pci 0000:00:1e.0: can't derive routing for PCI INT A
> [    8.983600] snd_ctxfi 0000:09:02.0: PCI INT A: no GSI - using ISA IRQ 5
> 
> bisect to
> | commit 4f535093cf8f6da8cfda7c36c2c1ecd2e9586ee4
> |     PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible
> 
> It turns out we need to call acpi_pci_irq_add_prt() after the pci bridges
> are scanned.
> 
> Bjorn said:
>  The bus number binding means acpi_pci_irq_add_prt() has to happen
>  after enumerating everything below a bridge, and it will prevent us
>  from doing any bus number reassignment for hotplug.
> 
>  I think we should remove the bus numbers from the cached _PRT (or
>  maybe even remove the _PRT caching completely).  When we enable a PCI
>  device's IRQ, we should search up the PCI device tree looking for a
>  _PRT associated with each node, and applying normal PCI bridge
>  swizzling when we don't find a _PRT.  I think this can be done without
>  using PCI bus numbers at all.
> 
> So here we try to remove _PRT caching completely.
> 
> -v2: check !handle early.
> 
> Reported-and-tested-by: Peter Hurley <peter@...leysoftware.com>
> Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>

> ---
>  drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c      |   95 +++++++++++++++++---------------------------
>  drivers/acpi/pci_root.c     |   18 --------
>  drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c      |   24 -----------
>  include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h |    5 --
>  4 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: linux-2.6/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
> @@ -53,9 +53,6 @@ struct acpi_prt_entry {
>  	u32			index;		/* GSI, or link _CRS index */
>  };
>  
> -static LIST_HEAD(acpi_prt_list);
> -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_prt_lock);
> -
>  static inline char pin_name(int pin)
>  {
>  	return 'A' + pin - 1;
> @@ -65,28 +62,6 @@ static inline char pin_name(int pin)
>                           PCI IRQ Routing Table (PRT) Support
>     -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
>  
> -static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
> -							  int pin)
> -{
> -	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
> -	int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
> -	int bus = dev->bus->number;
> -	int device = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
> -
> -	spin_lock(&acpi_prt_lock);
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_prt_list, list) {
> -		if ((segment == entry->id.segment)
> -		    && (bus == entry->id.bus)
> -		    && (device == entry->id.device)
> -		    && (pin == entry->pin)) {
> -			spin_unlock(&acpi_prt_lock);
> -			return entry;
> -		}
> -	}
> -	spin_unlock(&acpi_prt_lock);
> -	return NULL;
> -}
> -
>  /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4773 */
>  static const struct dmi_system_id medion_md9580[] = {
>  	{
> @@ -184,11 +159,19 @@ static void do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_pr
>  	}
>  }
>  
> -static int acpi_pci_irq_add_entry(acpi_handle handle, int segment, int bus,
> -				  struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt)
> +static int acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_dev *dev,
> +				  int pin, struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt,
> +				  struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
>  {
> +	int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
> +	int bus = dev->bus->number;
> +	int device = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
>  	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
>  
> +	if (((prt->address >> 16) & 0xffff) != device ||
> +	    prt->pin + 1 != pin)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
>  	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_prt_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!entry)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -237,26 +220,33 @@ static int acpi_pci_irq_add_entry(acpi_h
>  			      entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
>  			      prt->source, entry->index));
>  
> -	spin_lock(&acpi_prt_lock);
> -	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &acpi_prt_list);
> -	spin_unlock(&acpi_prt_lock);
> +	*entry_ptr = entry;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -int acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(acpi_handle handle, int segment, int bus)
> +static int acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
> +			  int pin, struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
>  {
>  	acpi_status status;
>  	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
>  	struct acpi_pci_routing_table *entry;
> +	acpi_handle handle = NULL;
> +
> +	if (dev->bus->bridge)
> +		handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev->bus->bridge);
> +
> +	if (!handle)
> +		return -ENODEV;
>  
>  	/* 'handle' is the _PRT's parent (root bridge or PCI-PCI bridge) */
>  	status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
>  	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  
> -	printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [%s._PRT]\n",
> -	       (char *) buffer.pointer);
> +	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
> +			"ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [%s._PRT]\n",
> +		       (char *) buffer.pointer);
>  
>  	kfree(buffer.pointer);
>  
> @@ -273,7 +263,9 @@ int acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(acpi_handle han
>  
>  	entry = buffer.pointer;
>  	while (entry && (entry->length > 0)) {
> -		acpi_pci_irq_add_entry(handle, segment, bus, entry);
> +		if (!acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(handle, dev, pin,
> +						 entry, entry_ptr))
> +			break;
>  		entry = (struct acpi_pci_routing_table *)
>  		    ((unsigned long)entry + entry->length);
>  	}
> @@ -282,23 +274,6 @@ int acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(acpi_handle han
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -void acpi_pci_irq_del_prt(int segment, int bus)
> -{
> -	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry, *tmp;
> -
> -	printk(KERN_DEBUG
> -	       "ACPI: Delete PCI Interrupt Routing Table for %04x:%02x\n",
> -	       segment, bus);
> -	spin_lock(&acpi_prt_lock);
> -	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &acpi_prt_list, list) {
> -		if (segment == entry->id.segment && bus == entry->id.bus) {
> -			list_del(&entry->list);
> -			kfree(entry);
> -		}
> -	}
> -	spin_unlock(&acpi_prt_lock);
> -}
> -
>  /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>                            PCI Interrupt Routing Support
>     -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
> @@ -359,12 +334,13 @@ static int acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(s
>  
>  static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin)
>  {
> -	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
> +	struct acpi_prt_entry *entry = NULL;
>  	struct pci_dev *bridge;
>  	u8 bridge_pin, orig_pin = pin;
> +	int ret;
>  
> -	entry = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin);
> -	if (entry) {
> +	ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin, &entry);
> +	if (!ret && entry) {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
>  		acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(dev, entry);
>  #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
> @@ -373,7 +349,7 @@ static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_i
>  		return entry;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* 
> +	/*
>  	 * Attempt to derive an IRQ for this device from a parent bridge's
>  	 * PCI interrupt routing entry (eg. yenta bridge and add-in card bridge).
>  	 */
> @@ -393,8 +369,8 @@ static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_i
>  			pin = bridge_pin;
>  		}
>  
> -		entry = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin);
> -		if (entry) {
> +		ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin, &entry);
> +		if (!ret && entry) {
>  			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
>  					 "Derived GSI for %s INT %c from %s\n",
>  					 pci_name(dev), pin_name(orig_pin),
> @@ -470,6 +446,7 @@ int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *
>  			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
>  				 pin_name(pin));
>  		}
> +
>  		return 0;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -477,6 +454,7 @@ int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *
>  	if (rc < 0) {
>  		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: failed to register GSI\n",
>  			 pin_name(pin));
> +		kfree(entry);
>  		return rc;
>  	}
>  	dev->irq = rc;
> @@ -491,6 +469,7 @@ int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *
>  		(triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) ? "level" : "edge",
>  		(polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW) ? "low" : "high", dev->irq);
>  
> +	kfree(entry);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -513,6 +492,8 @@ void acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev
>  	else
>  		gsi = entry->index;
>  
> +	kfree(entry);
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * TBD: It might be worth clearing dev->irq by magic constant
>  	 * (e.g. PCI_UNDEFINED_IRQ).
> Index: linux-2.6/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
> @@ -413,7 +413,6 @@ static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi
>  	acpi_status status;
>  	int result;
>  	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
> -	acpi_handle handle;
>  	struct acpi_pci_driver *driver;
>  	u32 flags, base_flags;
>  	bool is_osc_granted = false;
> @@ -468,16 +467,6 @@ static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi
>  	       acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
>  	       root->segment, &root->secondary);
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * PCI Routing Table
> -	 * -----------------
> -	 * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.
> -	 */
> -	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
> -	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
> -		result = acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, root->segment,
> -					      root->secondary.start);
> -
>  	root->mcfg_addr = acpi_pci_root_get_mcfg_addr(device->handle);
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -602,7 +591,6 @@ out_del_root:
>  	list_del(&root->node);
>  	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pci_root_lock);
>  
> -	acpi_pci_irq_del_prt(root->segment, root->secondary.start);
>  end:
>  	kfree(root);
>  	return result;
> @@ -610,8 +598,6 @@ end:
>  
>  static void acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
>  {
> -	acpi_status status;
> -	acpi_handle handle;
>  	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
>  	struct acpi_pci_driver *driver;
>  
> @@ -626,10 +612,6 @@ static void acpi_pci_root_remove(struct
>  	device_set_run_wake(root->bus->bridge, false);
>  	pci_acpi_remove_bus_pm_notifier(device);
>  
> -	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
> -	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
> -		acpi_pci_irq_del_prt(root->segment, root->secondary.start);
> -
>  	pci_remove_root_bus(root->bus);
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&acpi_pci_root_lock);
> Index: linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
> @@ -307,25 +307,6 @@ static void pci_acpi_setup(struct device
>  	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>  	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
>  	struct acpi_device *adev;
> -	acpi_status status;
> -	acpi_handle dummy;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.  This code allows parsing of
> -	 * _PRT objects within the scope of non-bridge devices.  Note that
> -	 * _PRTs within the scope of a PCI bridge assume the bridge's
> -	 * subordinate bus number.
> -	 *
> -	 * TBD: Can _PRTs exist within the scope of non-bridge PCI devices?
> -	 */
> -	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &dummy);
> -	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
> -		unsigned char bus;
> -
> -		bus = pci_dev->subordinate ?
> -			pci_dev->subordinate->number : pci_dev->bus->number;
> -		acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(handle, pci_domain_nr(pci_dev->bus), bus);
> -	}
>  
>  	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev) || !adev->wakeup.flags.valid)
>  		return;
> @@ -340,7 +321,6 @@ static void pci_acpi_setup(struct device
>  
>  static void pci_acpi_cleanup(struct device *dev)
>  {
> -	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>  	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
>  	struct acpi_device *adev;
>  
> @@ -349,10 +329,6 @@ static void pci_acpi_cleanup(struct devi
>  		device_set_run_wake(dev, false);
>  		pci_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev);
>  	}
> -
> -	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
> -		acpi_pci_irq_del_prt(pci_domain_nr(pci_dev->bus),
> -				     pci_dev->subordinate->number);
>  }
>  
>  static struct acpi_bus_type acpi_pci_bus = {
> Index: linux-2.6/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
> +++ linux-2.6/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
> @@ -90,11 +90,6 @@ int acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq(acpi_hand
>  			       int *polarity, char **name);
>  int acpi_pci_link_free_irq(acpi_handle handle);
>  
> -/* ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing (pci_irq.c) */
> -
> -int acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(acpi_handle handle, int segment, int bus);
> -void acpi_pci_irq_del_prt(int segment, int bus);
> -
>  /* ACPI PCI Device Binding (pci_bind.c) */
>  
>  struct pci_bus;
-- 
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
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