linux-kernel - [tip:x86/mm] x86, doc: Clarify the use of asm("%edx") in uaccess.h

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Date:	Tue, 12 Feb 2013 16:01:58 -0800
From:	"tip-bot for H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...ux.intel.com>
To:	linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, hpa@...or.com, mingo@...nel.org,
	torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, jamie@...reable.org,
	ville.syrjala@...ux.intel.com, bp@...en8.de,
	linux@....linux.org.uk, tglx@...utronix.de, hpa@...ux.intel.com,
	hjl.tools@...il.com
Subject: [tip:x86/mm] x86, doc: Clarify the use of asm("%edx")
  in uaccess.h

Commit-ID:  ff52c3b02b3f73178bfe0c219cd22abdcb0e46c3
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/ff52c3b02b3f73178bfe0c219cd22abdcb0e46c3
Author:     H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...ux.intel.com>
AuthorDate: Tue, 12 Feb 2013 15:37:02 -0800
Committer:  H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...ux.intel.com>
CommitDate: Tue, 12 Feb 2013 15:37:02 -0800

x86, doc: Clarify the use of asm("%edx") in uaccess.h

Put in a comment that explains that the use of asm("%edx") in
uaccess.h doesn't actually necessarily mean %edx alone.

Cc: Jamie Lokier <jamie@...reable.org>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@....linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@...il.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/511ACDFB.1050707@zytor.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...ux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
index d710a25..5ee2687 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -148,9 +148,16 @@ __typeof__(__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(x) > sizeof(0UL), 0ULL, 0UL))
  *
  * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
- *
+ */
+/*
  * Careful: we have to cast the result to the type of the pointer
  * for sign reasons.
+ *
+ * The use of %edx as the register specifier is a bit of a
+ * simplification, as gcc only cares about it as the starting point
+ * and not size: for a 64-bit value it will use %ecx:%edx on 32 bits
+ * (%ecx being the next register in gcc's x86 register sequence), and
+ * %rdx on 64 bits.
  */
 #define get_user(x, ptr)						\
 ({									\
--
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