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Date:	Fri, 22 Feb 2013 21:59:33 +0100
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@...com>
Cc:	Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@...fujitsu.com>,
	ACPI Devel Maling List <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>, Jiang Liu <liuj97@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [Update 3][PATCH 2/7] ACPI / scan: Introduce common code for ACPI-based device hotplug

On Friday, February 22, 2013 08:54:14 AM Toshi Kani wrote:
> On Fri, 2013-02-22 at 13:37 +0100, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > On Friday, February 22, 2013 05:51:28 PM Yasuaki Ishimatsu wrote:
> > > 2013/02/22 10:50, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > > On Thursday, February 21, 2013 06:12:21 PM Toshi Kani wrote:
> > > >> On Fri, 2013-02-22 at 00:06 +0100, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > >>> From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Multiple drivers handling hotplug-capable ACPI device nodes install
> > > >>> notify handlers covering the same types of events in a very similar
> > > >>> way.  Moreover, those handlers are installed in separate namespace
> > > >>> walks, although that really should be done during namespace scans
> > > >>> carried out by acpi_bus_scan().  This leads to substantial code
> > > >>> duplication, unnecessary overhead and behavior that is hard to
> > > >>> follow.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> For this reason, introduce common code in drivers/acpi/scan.c for
> > > >>> handling hotplug-related notification and carrying out device
> > > >>> insertion and eject operations in a generic fashion, such that it
> > > >>> may be used by all of the relevant drivers in the future.  To cover
> > > >>> the existing differences between those drivers introduce struct
> > > >>> acpi_hotplug_profile for representing collections of hotplug
> > > >>> settings associated with different ACPI scan handlers that can be
> > > >>> used by the drivers to make the common code reflect their current
> > > >>> behavior.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
> > > >>> ---
> > > >>>
> > > >>> This update fixes an issue pointed out by Toshi Kani (that
> > > >>> ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_* event source codes should not be used with _OST for events
> > > >>> that we received a notification for from the platform firmware).
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Thanks,
> > > >>> Rafael
> > > >>>
> > > >>> ---
> > > >>>   drivers/acpi/scan.c     |  270 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
> > > >>>   include/acpi/acpi_bus.h |    7 +
> > > >>>   2 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
> > > >>   :
> > > >>> +static void acpi_bus_device_eject(void *context)
> > > >>> +{
> > > >>> +	acpi_handle handle = context;
> > > >>> +	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
> > > >>> +	struct acpi_scan_handler *handler;
> > > >>> +	u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE;
> > > >>> +
> > > >>> +	mutex_lock(&acpi_scan_lock);
> > > >>> +
> > > >>> +	acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
> > > >>> +	if (!device)
> > > >>> +		goto err_out;
> > > >>> +
> > > >>> +	handler = device->handler;
> > > >>> +	if (!handler || !handler->hotplug.enabled) {
> > > >>> +		ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_EJECT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
> > > >>> +		goto err_out;
> > > >>> +	}
> > > >>> +	acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost(handle, ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST,
> > > >>> +				  ACPI_OST_SC_EJECT_IN_PROGRESS, NULL);
> > > >>> +	if (handler->hotplug.autoeject) {
> > > >>> +		int error;
> > > >>> +
> > > >>> +		get_device(&device->dev);
> > > >>> +		error = acpi_scan_hot_remove(device);
> > > >>> +		if (error)
> > > >>> +			goto err_out;
> > > >>> +	} else {
> > > >>> +		device->flags.eject_pending = true;
> > > >>>   	}
> > > >>> +	if (handler->hotplug.uevents)
> > > >>> +		kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
> > > >>
> > > >> I confirmed that the _OST issue with hot-add is fixed.  Here is a new
> > > >> one.  When autoeject is enabled, it crashes in kobject_uevent() since
> > > >> the device is no longer valid.
> > > >
> > > > Well, this one is more difficult.
> > > >
> > > > I can change the ordering so that kobject_uevent() is called before
> > > > acpi_scan_hot_remove(), but then user space may not know that the device is
> > > > being removed at the moment (which still may fail).  Still, maybe this is
> > > > OK, because user space will get KOBJ_REMOVE when the device actually goes
> > > > away anyway.
> > > >
> > > > Or perhaps we can emit KOBJ_OFFLINE before acpi_scan_hot_remove() and if
> > > > it fails, emit KOBJ_ONLINE?
> > > 
> > > How about following patch? My system cannot send EJECT notification.
> > > So I have not tested this patch.
> > 
> > No, that's not correct, acpi_scan_hot_remove(device) will remove the device
> > from sysfs, if successful, among other things.
> > 
> > We can't emit uevents for a device that has been, even though the data
> > structure is still around.
> > 
> > The following are the choices we have, in my opinion:
> > - Emit KOBJ_OFFLINE before removal.
> > - Emit KOBJ_OFFLINE before removal and KOBJ_ONLINE afterwards if it fails.
> > - Do not emit KOBJ_OFFLINE at all with autoeject.
> > 
> > Each of them has some disadvantages, so I'm not sure.  The last one is the
> > easiest, so I'll probably send another update implementing it.
> 
> I agree with the 3rd option.  KOBJ_REMOVE is emitted when a device is
> removed, so it should be OK to not emitting KOBJ_OFFLINE here.  Besides,
> we are going to rely on a target offlined beforehand, so this code path
> won't have to do it anyway. 

Yeah.

OK, I'll update the patch this way, thanks!

> BTW, it appears that KOBJ_OFFLINE is used for two different purposes
> today.  sysfs cpu/memory emits KOBJ_OFFLINE when a target has been
> offlined.  The container driver (or autoeject is not set with this
> patch) emits KOBJ_OFFLINE to request a user to offline a target.
> Expected action from user space is different from these cases. 

What a mess.  Well, we'll need to resolve it somehow, probably by special
casing the processor driver, but let's do that later.

Thanks,
Rafael


-- 
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
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