linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: add support for discard of unused ptes

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Date:	Wed, 31 Jul 2013 08:26:59 +0200
From:	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
To:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
	Nick Piggin <npiggin@...nel.dk>,
	Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Konstantin Weitz <konstantin.weitz@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: add support for discard of unused ptes

On Tue, 30 Jul 2013 13:44:22 -0700
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:

> On Thu, 25 Jul 2013 10:54:20 +0200 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com> wrote:
> 
> > From: Konstantin Weitz <konstantin.weitz@...il.com>
> > 
> > In a virtualized environment and given an appropriate interface the guest
> > can mark pages as unused while they are free (for the s390 implementation
> > see git commit 45e576b1c3d00206 "guest page hinting light"). For the host
> > the unused state is a property of the pte.
> > 
> > This patch adds the primitive 'pte_unused' and code to the host swap out
> > handler so that pages marked as unused by all mappers are not swapped out
> > but discarded instead, thus saving one IO for swap out and potentially
> > another one for swap in.
> > 
> > ...
> >
> > --- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
> > @@ -193,6 +193,19 @@ static inline int pte_same(pte_t pte_a, pte_t pte_b)
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_UNUSED
> > +/*
> > + * Some architectures provide facilities to virtualization guests
> > + * so that they can flag allocated pages as unused. This allows the
> > + * host to transparently reclaim unused pages. This function returns
> > + * whether the pte's page is unused.
> > + */
> > +static inline int pte_unused(pte_t pte)
> > +{
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_SAME
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
> >  static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b)
> > diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
> > index cd356df..2291f25 100644
> > --- a/mm/rmap.c
> > +++ b/mm/rmap.c
> > @@ -1234,6 +1234,16 @@ int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> >  		}
> >  		set_pte_at(mm, address, pte,
> >  			   swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(page)));
> > +	} else if (pte_unused(pteval)) {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The guest indicated that the page content is of no
> > +		 * interest anymore. Simply discard the pte, vmscan
> > +		 * will take care of the rest.
> > +		 */
> > +		if (PageAnon(page))
> > +			dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
> > +		else
> > +			dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES);
> >  	} else if (PageAnon(page)) {
> >  		swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page) };
> 
> Obviously harmless.  Please include this in whatever tree carries
> "[PATCH 2/2] s390/kvm: support collaborative memory management".
 
Cool, thanks. This will go out via the KVM tree then.

-- 
blue skies,
   Martin.

"Reality continues to ruin my life." - Calvin.

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/