linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 3/4] VFIO: pci: amend vfio-pci for explicit binding via sysfs only

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Date:	Mon, 28 Oct 2013 23:35:06 -0500
From:	Scott Wood <scottwood@...escale.com>
To:	Bhushan Bharat-R65777 <R65777@...escale.com>
CC:	Wood Scott-B07421 <B07421@...escale.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>,
	Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@...aro.org>,
	Yoder Stuart-B08248 <B08248@...escale.com>,
	"christoffer.dall@...aro.org" <christoffer.dall@...aro.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"a.motakis@...tualopensystems.com" <a.motakis@...tualopensystems.com>,
	"agraf@...e.de" <agraf@...e.de>,
	Sethi Varun-B16395 <B16395@...escale.com>,
	"peter.maydell@...aro.org" <peter.maydell@...aro.org>,
	"santosh.shukla@...aro.org" <santosh.shukla@...aro.org>,
	"kvm@...r.kernel.org" <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
	"gregkh@...uxfoundation.org" <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] VFIO: pci: amend vfio-pci for explicit binding via
 sysfs only

On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 23:31 -0500, Bhushan Bharat-R65777 wrote:
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Wood Scott-B07421
> > Sent: Tuesday, October 29, 2013 10:00 AM
> > To: Bhushan Bharat-R65777
> > Cc: Wood Scott-B07421; Alex Williamson; Kim Phillips; Yoder Stuart-B08248;
> > christoffer.dall@...aro.org; linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org;
> > a.motakis@...tualopensystems.com; agraf@...e.de; Sethi Varun-B16395;
> > peter.maydell@...aro.org; santosh.shukla@...aro.org; kvm@...r.kernel.org;
> > gregkh@...uxfoundation.org
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] VFIO: pci: amend vfio-pci for explicit binding via
> > sysfs only
> > 
> > On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 22:52 -0500, Bhushan Bharat-R65777 wrote:
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Wood Scott-B07421
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, October 29, 2013 9:11 AM
> > > > To: Bhushan Bharat-R65777
> > > > Cc: Wood Scott-B07421; Alex Williamson; Kim Phillips; Yoder
> > > > Stuart-B08248; christoffer.dall@...aro.org;
> > > > linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; a.motakis@...tualopensystems.com;
> > > > agraf@...e.de; Sethi Varun-B16395; peter.maydell@...aro.org;
> > > > santosh.shukla@...aro.org; kvm@...r.kernel.org;
> > > > gregkh@...uxfoundation.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] VFIO: pci: amend vfio-pci for explicit
> > > > binding via sysfs only
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 22:38 -0500, Bhushan Bharat-R65777 wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Wood Scott-B07421
> > > > > > Sent: Monday, October 28, 2013 11:40 PM
> > > > > > To: Alex Williamson
> > > > > > Cc: Kim Phillips; Bhushan Bharat-R65777; Wood Scott-B07421;
> > > > > > Yoder Stuart-B08248; christoffer.dall@...aro.org;
> > > > > > linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; a.motakis@...tualopensystems.com;
> > > > > > agraf@...e.de; Sethi Varun-B16395; peter.maydell@...aro.org;
> > > > > > santosh.shukla@...aro.org; kvm@...r.kernel.org;
> > > > > > gregkh@...uxfoundation.org
> > > > > > Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] VFIO: pci: amend vfio-pci for explicit
> > > > > > binding via sysfs only
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 13:00 -0500, Scott Wood wrote:
> > > > > > > On Mon, 2013-10-28 at 11:47 -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > > > > > > > On Fri, 2013-10-11 at 01:27 -0500, Kim Phillips wrote:
> > > > > > > > > Force the vfio-pci driver to only be bound explicitly via
> > > > > > > > > sysfs to avoid conflics with other drivers in the event of a
> > hotplug.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > We can't break userspace, so we can't disable the current
> > > > > > > > method of binding devices to vfio-pci.  We can add a new
> > > > > > > > method and perhaps deprecate the existing mechanism to be
> > > > > > > > removed at some point in the future.  Thanks,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I thought the existing method involved using sysfs bind, and
> > > > > > > this was just eliminating a race.  How does the bind get triggered
> > currently?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > OK, so it seems it's relying on the write to new_id calling
> > driver_attach().
> > > > > > Sigh.  I guess we could make driver-sysfs-bind-only be settable
> > > > > > via sysfs, and have new-userspace set both that and PCI_ANY_ID
> > > > > > (or the specific ID if userspace
> > > > > > prefers) via new_id.  The platform bus patches could continue as
> > > > > > is, since there's no existing mechanism to break.
> > > > >
> > > > > What about changing the store_new_id() to bypass exact ids check
> > > > > if driver
> > > > have PCI_ANY_ID?
> > > >
> > > > I don't follow.
> > >
> > > store_new_id() function id defined as:
> > >
> > > static ssize_t store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char
> > > *buf, size_t count) {
> > >         struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
> > >         const struct pci_device_id *ids = pdrv->id_table;
> > >
> > > <snip>
> > >         /* Only accept driver_data values that match an existing id_table
> > >            entry */
> > >         if (ids) {
> > >                 retval = -EINVAL;
> > >                 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
> > >                         if (driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
> > >                                 retval = 0;
> > >                                 break;
> > >                         }
> > >                         ids++;
> > >                 }
> > >                 if (retval)     /* No match */
> > >                         return retval;
> > >         }
> > >
> > >         retval = pci_add_dynid(pdrv, vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
> > >                                class, class_mask, driver_data); <snip>
> > >
> > >
> > > So when ids == NULL it does not check of vendor etc and calls pci_add_dynid()
> > which in turn calls driver_attach().
> > >
> > > If we change the above loop to break if ids->vendor == PCI_ANY_ID && ids-
> > >subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID then also we will call pci_add_dyids().
> > 
> > What problem are you trying to solve?
> 
> new_id interface to continue working as before.

In what specific way does this allow new_id to continue working as
before?  Be verbose.

-Scott



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