linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm/zswap: remove unneeded zswap_rb

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Date:	Thu, 21 Nov 2013 10:52:55 +0800
From:	Weijie Yang <weijie.yang.kh@...il.com>
To:	Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org>
Cc:	Seth Jennings <sjennings@...iantweb.net>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Bob Liu <bob.liu@...cle.com>, Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>,
	Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/zswap: remove unneeded zswap_rb_erase calls

Hello Dan

On Thu, Nov 21, 2013 at 3:47 AM, Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org> wrote:
> Since zswap_rb_erase was added to the final (when refcount == 0)
> zswap_put_entry, there is no need to call zswap_rb_erase before
> calling zswap_put_entry.
>
> Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@...e.org>
> ---
>  mm/zswap.c | 5 -----
>  1 file changed, 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
> index e154f1e..f4fbbd5 100644
> --- a/mm/zswap.c
> +++ b/mm/zswap.c
> @@ -711,8 +711,6 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
>                 ret = zswap_rb_insert(&tree->rbroot, entry, &dupentry);
>                 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
>                         zswap_duplicate_entry++;
> -                       /* remove from rbtree */
> -                       zswap_rb_erase(&tree->rbroot, dupentry);
>                         zswap_entry_put(tree, dupentry);
>                 }
>         } while (ret == -EEXIST);

If remove zswap_rb_erase, it would loop until free this dupentry. This
would cause 2 proplems:
1.  zswap_duplicate_entry counter is not correct
2. trigger BUG_ON in zswap_entry_put when this dupentry is being writeback,
   because zswap_writeback_entry will call zswap_entry_put either.

So, I don't think it is a good idea to remove zswap_rb_erase call.

> @@ -787,9 +785,6 @@ static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset)
>                 return;
>         }
>
> -       /* remove from rbtree */
> -       zswap_rb_erase(&tree->rbroot, entry);
> -
>         /* drop the initial reference from entry creation */
>         zswap_entry_put(tree, entry);

I think it is better not to remove the zswap_rb_erase call.

>From frontswap interface view, if invalidate is called, the page(and
entry) should never visible to upper.
If remove the zswap_rb_erase call, it is not fit this semantic.

Consider the following scenario:
1. thread 0: entry A is being writeback
2. thread 1: invalidate entry A, as refcount != 0, it will still exist
on rbtree.
3. thread 1: reuse  entry A 's swp_entry_t, do a frontswap_store
   it will conflict with the  entry A on the rbtree, it is not a
normal duplicate store.

If we place the zswap_rb_erase call in zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page,
we can avoid the above scenario.

So, I don't think it is a good idea to remove zswap_rb_erase call.

Regards,

> --
> 1.8.3.1
>
> --
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