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Date: Sat, 14 Dec 2013 14:25:02 +0800
From: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@...el.com>
To: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Cc: x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] x86: add user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic at uaccess.h
This patch adds user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() to use CMPXCHG
instruction against a user space address.
This generalizes the already existing futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
so it can be used in other contexts. This will be used in the
upcoming support for Intel MPX (Memory Protection Extensions.)
Signed-off-by: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@...el.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 5838fa9..894d8bf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -525,6 +525,97 @@ extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
+extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
+ __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg");
+
+#define __user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(uval, ptr, old, new, size) \
+({ \
+ int __ret = 0; \
+ __typeof__(ptr) __uval = (uval); \
+ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \
+ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \
+ switch (size) { \
+ case 1: \
+ { \
+ asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n" \
+ "1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgb %4, %2\n" \
+ "2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n" \
+ "\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \
+ "3:\tmov %3, %0\n" \
+ "\tjmp 2b\n" \
+ "\t.previous\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
+ : "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : "i" (-EFAULT), "q" (__new), "1" (__old) \
+ : "memory" \
+ ); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case 2: \
+ { \
+ asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n" \
+ "1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgw %4, %2\n" \
+ "2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n" \
+ "\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \
+ "3:\tmov %3, %0\n" \
+ "\tjmp 2b\n" \
+ "\t.previous\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
+ : "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : "i" (-EFAULT), "r" (__new), "1" (__old) \
+ : "memory" \
+ ); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case 4: \
+ { \
+ asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n" \
+ "1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %4, %2\n" \
+ "2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n" \
+ "\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \
+ "3:\tmov %3, %0\n" \
+ "\tjmp 2b\n" \
+ "\t.previous\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
+ : "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : "i" (-EFAULT), "r" (__new), "1" (__old) \
+ : "memory" \
+ ); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 \
+ case 8: \
+ { \
+ asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n" \
+ "1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgq %4, %2\n" \
+ "2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n" \
+ "\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \
+ "3:\tmov %3, %0\n" \
+ "\tjmp 2b\n" \
+ "\t.previous\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
+ : "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr)) \
+ : "i" (-EFAULT), "r" (__new), "1" (__old) \
+ : "memory" \
+ ); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+#endif \
+ default: \
+ __cmpxchg_wrong_size(); \
+ } \
+ *__uval = __old; \
+ __ret; \
+})
+
+#define user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(uval, ptr, old, new) \
+({ \
+ access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) ? \
+ __user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic((uval), (ptr), \
+ (old), (new), sizeof(*(ptr))) : \
+ -EFAULT; \
+})
+
/*
* movsl can be slow when source and dest are not both 8-byte aligned
*/
--
1.7.1
--
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