linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH RT] add missing local serialization in ip

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Date:	Fri, 17 Jan 2014 11:32:18 -0500
From:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:	Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@...r.at>
Cc:	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
	linux-rt-users@...r.kernel.org,
	Sami Pietikainen <Sami.Pietikainen@...ice.com>,
	Jouko Haapaluoma <jouko.haapaluoma@...ice.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RT] add missing local serialization in ip_output.c

On Fri, 17 Jan 2014 16:33:23 +0100
Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@...r.at> wrote:

> On Fri, 17 Jan 2014, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote:
> 
> > On 01/17/2014 03:59 PM, Nicholas Mc Guire wrote:
> > > On Fri, 17 Jan 2014, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote:
> > > 
> > >> This is what I am going to apply. It also dropped the get_cpu_light()
> > >> call which was added in a patch to remove the get_cpu_var() and is now
> > >> no longer required since we have the get_locked_var() thingy now.
> > >>
> > > 
> > > I do not think you can drop that - what is preventing migration now ?
> > 
> > Nothing but I do not see the need for it.
> > 
> > > 
> > > #define get_locked_var(lvar, var)                                       \
> > >         (*({                                                            \
> > >                 local_lock(lvar);                                       \
> > >                 &__get_cpu_var(var);                                    \
> > >         }))
> > > 
> q> > No migrate_disable here - so how is this protected against migration ?

I was just about to reply to this, that local_lock() grabs a spinlock
which does do a migrate disable. But you also noticed that the
get_local_var() does a migrate disable too. We now have double the
protection, so we are safe as Sebastion has done it.

-- Steve

> > 
> > It does not. If you get here on CPU0, you the variable from CPU0. If
> > you get migrated to CPU1 you still use the variable from CPU0. If
> > another task is active on CPU0 then it will be blocked until the other
> > now running on CPU1 completes and releases the lock.
> > 
> > > Note that I did send out mail on this because I believe get_locked_var
> > > should actually be doing a a migrate_disable/enable but got no feedback on that
> > > yet.
> > 
> > I don't see a reason why you should not leave the CPU on which you got
> > access to the variable as long as you do not do any further assumption
> > regarding the CPU number. I don't see that this happens here.
> > 
> > > So for now I think you need to retain the get_cpu_light/put_cpu_light
> > 
> > Are you still sure?
> >
> yes and no - it is needed I believe but it is actually already provided.
> what I overlooked is that (actually my path-diagram was wrong - so
> thanks for the catch):
> 
> #define get_locked_var(lvar, var)                                       \
>         (*({                                                            \
>                 local_lock(lvar);                                       \
>                 &__get_cpu_var(var);                                    \
>         }))
>       ->#define local_lock(lvar)                                        \
>         	do { __local_lock(&get_local_var(lvar)); } while (0)
> 
>                 -> # define get_local_var(var) (*({                        \
>         	       migrate_disable();                              \
>         	       &__get_cpu_var(var); }))
>                        -> #define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
> 
> so its fine to drop the get_cpu_light/put_cpu_light as migration is
> in fact already disabled at this point. the access to the local spinlock
> object here is via this_cpu_ptr so if we would allow migration I think
> you would end up unlocking the wrong lock.
> 
> thx!
> hofrat

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