linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH linux-next] net: batman-adv: use "__packed __aligned(2)" for each structure instead of "_

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Date:	Sun, 19 Jan 2014 10:30:33 +0100
From:	Antonio Quartulli <antonio@...hcoding.com>
To:	James Hogan <james.hogan@...tec.com>
CC:	Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@...il.com>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, mareklindner@...mailbox.ch,
	sw@...onwunderlich.de, b.a.t.m.a.n@...ts.open-mesh.org,
	netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-metag@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH linux-next] net: batman-adv: use "__packed __aligned(2)"
 for each structure instead of "__packed(2)" region

On 19/01/14 02:10, James Hogan wrote:
> 
> It appears that the following gcc patch adds support for #pragma pack:
> http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2006-10/msg01115.html
> 
> I gave it a quick spin on metag gcc (which is unfortunately stuck on an old 
> version) and it seems to fix my simple test case so that #pragma pack(2) 
> becomes equivalent to __packed __aligned(2) (for sizeof and __alignof__).
> 

Then I personally think that it is better to fix metag gcc instead of
changing the kernel.

Actually there are many different spots where "#pragma pack" is used.
batman-adv is just the only one having compile time checks for structure
sizes.

> 
> However, the __packed and __aligned are linux specific macros to abstract 
> compiler details, whereas #pragma pack appears to be a compiler-specific WIN32 
> style equivalent to GCC's __attribute__((packed)) and 
> __attribute__((aligned(2))) (these are what __packed and __aligned use in 
> compiler-gcc.h).
> 
> Therefore I believe using the Linux abstractions is still more correct here.

If you really think so, I'd suggest to grep in the kernel and catch all
the other occurrences of "#pragma pack" and change them all (assuming
that using __attribute__((aligned(2))) is the way to go).

Cheers,


-- 
Antonio Quartulli


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