linux-kernel - Re: rb tree hrtimer lockup bug (found by perf

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Date:	Thu, 17 Apr 2014 01:00:53 +0200 (CEST)
From:	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
To:	Greg KH <greg@...ah.com>
cc:	Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@...ne.edu>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: rb tree hrtimer lockup bug (found by perf_fuzzer)

On Sat, 5 Apr 2014, Greg KH wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 31, 2014 at 01:18:34PM +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> > On Thu, 27 Mar 2014, Vince Weaver wrote:
> > > On Wed, 26 Mar 2014, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> > > > Ok. So we know now what we are looking for.
> > > > 
> > > > [    1.579996] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
> > > > ÿ[    1.607279] 00:09: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
> > > > [    1.615032] kobject: 'ttyS1' (ffff88011772ac10): kobject_release, parent           (null) (delayed 250)
> > > > [    1.624534] kobject: '(null)' (ffff8801177400f0): kobject_release, parent           (null) (delayed 500)
> > > > [    1.654213] 0000:00:16.3: ttyS1 at I/O 0xf0e0 (irq = 19, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
> > > > 
> > > > [    3.294047] Invalid timer base: tmr ffff880117740150 tmr->base           (null) base ffff880118898000
> > > > 
> > > > 1634110us : obj: ffff880117740130 initialized kobject_delayed_cleanup+0x0/0x90
> > > > 
> > > > So that happens in the context of the 8250 serial driver.
> > > > 
> > > > ...
> > > > 
> > > > Below is a patch which gives us the call path of the unnamed object
> > > > which causes the crash.
> > > 
> > > I've attached the boot log with that patch applied.
> > 
> > Vince, can you please disable CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE and remove
> > all the debug patches to see whether the issue goes away?
> > 
> > I had a deeper look down that code path and the issue is, that the
> > serial core is not compatible with the deferred kobject release.
> > 
> > The tty_io layer uses a kobject embedded in its internal tty device
> > representation and reuses that.
> 
> It does?  What kobject is that?  I've dug through the code and I can't
> find it.  I see where we create a new device in
> tty_register_device_attr() which is dynamic and should be torn down when
> free_tty_struct() is called eventually.

It's not about the dynamic stuff.
 
> > So it seems that for whatever reason the tty layer releases ttyS1 and
> > then initializes it again. So the deferred release will queue the
> > object for release while the tty layer happily reinitializes it.
> 
> That's not good, but I can't find that code path, any hints?

static int tty_cdev_add(struct tty_driver *driver, dev_t dev,
		unsigned int index, unsigned int count)
{
	/* init here, since reused cdevs cause crashes */
	cdev_init(&driver->cdevs[index], &tty_fops);

The comment is interesting ...

And cdevs is an array of  struct cdev:

struct cdev {
	struct kobject kobj;

Hope that helps.

Thanks,

	tglx