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Date:	Tue, 24 Jun 2014 17:04:41 -0700
From:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Dave Jones <davej@...hat.com>, David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Network Development <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Tom Herbert <therbert@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [GIT] Networking

Ping?

This is all related to the new checksumming code by Tom Herbert.

The oops seems to be "gso_make_checksum()" taking a checksum of
something that isn't mapped. Either the math for 'plen' is simply
wrong (maybe "csum_start" is not properly initialized), or maybe there
is a missing skb_pull() or similar, or the skb is fragmented and/or
needs kmapping.

It's not a NULL pointer dereference, the faulting address is
ffff8800aa1a8000, so it's some kind of invalid pointer arithmetic
found by DEBUG_PAGEALLOC.

The register information all looks reasonably sane (ie we have 11
64-byte blocks to go - so it looks like the length of the csum is
reasonable), and the starting address was clearly ok too, so this is
the copying just traversing into a page that isn't allocated. That
really smells like a skb with multiple fragments to me. Can that
happen for the GSO code?

Comparing the newly added "gso_make_checksum()" function with our
venerable "skb_checksum()", I get the feeling that there are a few
corners that have been cut.

               Linus

On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 4:47 PM, Dave Jones <davej@...hat.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 07:42:54PM -0400, Dave Jones wrote:
>  > On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 07:04:50PM -0400, Dave Jones wrote:
>  >  > On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 07:33:12PM -0700, David Miller wrote:
>  >  >
>  >  >  > 1) Fix checksumming regressions, from Tom Herbert.
>  >  >
>  >  > Something still not right for me here.
>  >  > After about 5 minutes, I get an oops and then instant reboot/lock up.
>  >  >
>  >  > I haven't managed to get a trace over usb-serial because it seems to
>  >  > crash before it completes. Hand transcribed one looks like..
>  >  >
>  >  > rbp: ffff880236403970 r08: 0000000000000000 r09: 0000000000000000
>  >  > r10: 000000000000005a r11: 00000000000002d7 f12: ffff880233000d80
>  >  > r13: ffff8800aa1a6fc2 r14: ffff880233001d40 f15: 00000000ffffac82
>  >  > fs: 0 fs: ffff880236400000 knlGS: 0
>  >  > CS: 10 DS: 0 ES: 0 CR0: 80050033
>  >  > CR2: ffff8800aa1a8000 CR3: 1a0d000 CR4: 407f0
>  >  > Stack:
>  >  >  ffff880236403988 ffffffff81298bbc 00000000000016c0 ffff8802364039e8
>  >  >  ffffffff814ca05a ffff880233001d40 000005a80000e397 ffff880233001680
>  >  >  0000000000000000 0d420685ffffac82 000000000000012a 000000000000004e
>  >  > Call Trace:
>  >  > <IRQ>
>  >  > csum_partial
>  >  > tcp_gso_segment
>  >  > inet_gso_segment
>  >  > ? update_dl_migration
>  >  > skb_mac_gso_segment
>  >  > __skb_gso_segment
>  >  > dev_hard_start_xmit
>  >  > sch_direct_xmit
>  >  > __dev_queue_xmit
>  >  > ? dev_hard_start_xmit
>  >  > dev_queue_xmit
>  >  > ip_finish_output
>  >  > ? ip_output
>  >  > ip_output
>  >  > ip_forward_finish
>  >  > ip_forward
>  >  > ip_rcv_finish
>  >  > ip_rcv
>  >  > __netif_receive_skb_core
>  >  > ? __netif_receive_skb_core
>  >  > ? trace_hardirqs_on
>  >  > __netif_receive_skb
>  >  > netif_receive_skb_internal
>  >  > napi_gro_complete
>  >  > ? napi_gro_complete
>  >  > dev_gro_receive
>  >  > ? dev_gro_receive
>  >  > napi_gro_receive
>  >  > rtl8169_poll
>  >  > net_rx_action
>  >  > __do_softirq
>  >  > irq_exit
>  >  > do_IRQ
>  >  > common_interrupt
>  >  > <EOI>
>  >  > cpuidle_enter_state
>  >  > cpuidle_enter
>  >  > cpu_startup_entry
>  >  > rest_init
>  >  > ? csum_partial_copy_generic
>  >  > start_kernel
>  >  > RIP: do_csum+0x83/0x180
>  >  >
>  >  > Code: 41 89 d2 74 45 89 d1 45 31 c0 48 89 fa 0f 1f 00 48 03 02 48 13 42
>  >  > 08 48 13 42 10 48 13 42 20 48 13 42 28 48 13 42 30 <48> 13 42 38 4c 11
>  >  > c0 48 83 c2 40 83 e9 01 75 d5 41 83 ea 01 49
>  >  >
>  >  > All code
>  >  > ========
>  >  >    0:     41 89 d2                mov    %edx,%r10d
>  >  >    3:     74 45                   je     0x4a
>  >  >    5:     89 d1                   mov    %edx,%ecx
>  >  >    7:     45 31 c0                xor    %r8d,%r8d
>  >  >    a:     48 89 fa                mov    %rdi,%rdx
>  >  >    d:     0f 1f 00                nopl   (%rax)
>  >  >   10:     48 03 02                add    (%rdx),%rax
>  >  >   13:     48 13 42 08             adc    0x8(%rdx),%rax
>  >  >   17:     48 13 42 10             adc    0x10(%rdx),%rax
>  >  >   1b:     48 13 42 20             adc    0x20(%rdx),%rax
>  >  >   1f:     48 13 42 28             adc    0x28(%rdx),%rax
>  >  >   23:     48 13 42 30             adc    0x30(%rdx),%rax
>  >  >   27:*    48 13 42 38             adc    0x38(%rdx),%rax     <-- trapping instruction
>  >  >   2b:     4c 11 c0                adc    %r8,%rax
>  >  >   2e:     48 83 c2 40             add    $0x40,%rdx
>  >  >   32:     83 e9 01                sub    $0x1,%ecx
>  >  >   35:     75 d5                   jne    0xc
>  >  >   37:     41 83 ea 01             sub    $0x1,%r10d
>  >  >   3b:     49                      rex.WB
>  >  >
>  >  > Typical, rdx and rax had scrolled off the screen.
>  >
>  > after removing the dump_stack invocations, I noticed that the reason
>  > this is rebooting is probably because right after the initial oops
>  > we hit the WARN_ON at arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:124
>  >
>  >         if (unlikely(cpu_is_offline(cpu))) {
>  >                 WARN_ON(1);
>  >                 return;
>  >         }
>  >
>  > lol.
>  >
>  > Anwyay, before all that nonsense, I now have the top of the oops..
>  >
>  > BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880218c18000
>  > IP: do_csum+0x68
>  > PGD: 2c6a067 PUD: 2c6d067 PMD 23fd1c067 PTE: 80000000218c18060
>  > RAX: 2090539bbf7b28f2 RBX: 00000000acb23d4e RCX: 000000000000000b
>  > RDX: ffff880218c18000 RSI: 0000000000001c62 RDI: ffff880218c16680
>  >
>  > Maybe also notable here is that the kernel is built with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC on.
>
> This is still a problem in -rc2.
> Lasts about 5 minutes, then reboots.
>
>         Dave
>
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