linux-kernel - Re: mmotm 2014-07-02-15-07 uploaded (stack protector)

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Date:	Wed, 2 Jul 2014 17:22:31 -0700
From:	Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
To:	Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>
Cc:	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-next@...r.kernel.org, sfr@...b.auug.org.au, mhocko@...e.cz
Subject: Re: mmotm 2014-07-02-15-07 uploaded (stack protector)

On Wed, Jul 02, 2014 at 04:21:06PM -0700, Randy Dunlap wrote:
> On 07/02/14 15:08, akpm@...ux-foundation.org wrote:
> > The mm-of-the-moment snapshot 2014-07-02-15-07 has been uploaded to
> > 
> >    http://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/
> > 
> > mmotm-readme.txt says
> > 
> > README for mm-of-the-moment:
> > 
> > http://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/
> > 
> > This is a snapshot of my -mm patch queue.  Uploaded at random hopefully
> > more than once a week.
> 
> Hi Andi,
> 
> Here is an extract from 10 randconfig builds:
> 
> 
> $ grep STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG config-r*
> config-r8735:CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y
> config-r8736:CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y
> config-r8737:# CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is not set
> config-r8738:# CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is not set
> config-r8739:CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y
> config-r8740:CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y
> config-r8741:CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y
> config-r8742:# CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is not set
> config-r8743:# CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is not set
> config-r8744:# CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is not set
> 
> 
> but the captured output for each one says:
> 
> grep STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG  build*.out
> build-r8735.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8736.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8736.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8737.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8739.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8740.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8740.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8741.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8741.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> build-r8742.out:/local/lnx/MM/mmotm-2014-0702-1507/Makefile:662: Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler
> 
> 
> then the build goes on to produce many errors like this one:
> 
>   CC      init/do_mounts.o
> gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-fstack-protector-strong'
> 
> 
> Can you explain this, please?  or even better yet, fix it.

That's the code 

ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
  ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
    $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
              -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
  endif
else
  # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
  stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
endif
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)

So -fstack-protector-strong itself is never protected by a cc-option call.

You could add it to the stack-flag line, then it would only warn.

  stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fstack-protector-strong)

It's hard to tell what the original author wanted, perhaps they wanted
it to error out. It looks intentional. Clearly they didn't think of randconfig
though.

Or get a compiler that supports stack protection?

-Andi
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