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Date: Sun, 6 Jul 2014 20:55:12 -0700
From: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
To: Wolfram Sang <wsa@...-dreams.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
Jean Delvare <jdelvare@...e.de>, linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org,
linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
Subject: [RFC PATCH] i2c: stub: Add support for SMBus block commands
SMBus block commands are different to I2C block commands since
the returned data is not normally accessible with byte or word
commands on other command offsets. Add linked list of 'block'
commands to support those commands.
Access mechanism is quite simple: Block commands must be written
before they can be read. The first write selects the block length.
Subsequent writes can be partial. Block read commands always return
the number of bytes selected with the first write.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
---
Documentation/i2c/i2c-stub | 7 +++-
drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/i2c-stub b/Documentation/i2c/i2c-stub
index fa4b669..8a112cc 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/i2c-stub
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/i2c-stub
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ MODULE: i2c-stub
DESCRIPTION:
-This module is a very simple fake I2C/SMBus driver. It implements five
+This module is a very simple fake I2C/SMBus driver. It implements six
types of SMBus commands: write quick, (r/w) byte, (r/w) byte data, (r/w)
-word data, and (r/w) I2C block data.
+word data, (r/w) I2C block data, and (r/w) SMBus block data.
You need to provide chip addresses as a module parameter when loading this
driver, which will then only react to SMBus commands to these addresses.
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ A pointer register with auto-increment is implemented for all byte
operations. This allows for continuous byte reads like those supported by
EEPROMs, among others.
+SMBus block commands must be written to configure an SMBus command for
+SMBus block operations. The first SMBus block write selects the block length.
+
The typical use-case is like this:
1. load this module
2. use i2cset (from the i2c-tools project) to pre-load some data
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
index 77e4849..e08aa9d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
@@ -27,11 +27,12 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
#define MAX_CHIPS 10
#define STUB_FUNC (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA)
static unsigned short chip_addr[MAX_CHIPS];
module_param_array(chip_addr, ushort, NULL, S_IRUGO);
@@ -42,14 +43,44 @@ static unsigned long functionality = STUB_FUNC;
module_param(functionality, ulong, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(functionality, "Override functionality bitfield");
+struct smbus_block_data {
+ struct list_head node;
+ u8 command;
+ u8 len;
+ u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX];
+};
+
struct stub_chip {
u8 pointer;
u16 words[256]; /* Byte operations use the LSB as per SMBus
specification */
+ struct list_head smbus_blocks;
};
static struct stub_chip *stub_chips;
+static struct smbus_block_data *stub_find_block(struct device *dev,
+ struct stub_chip *chip,
+ u8 command, bool create)
+{
+ struct smbus_block_data *b, *rb = NULL;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(b, &chip->smbus_blocks, node) {
+ if (b->command == command) {
+ rb = b;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rb == NULL && create) {
+ rb = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (rb == NULL)
+ return rb;
+ rb->command = command;
+ list_add(&rb->node, &chip->smbus_blocks);
+ }
+ return rb;
+}
+
/* Return negative errno on error. */
static s32 stub_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
char read_write, u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
@@ -57,6 +88,7 @@ static s32 stub_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
s32 ret;
int i, len;
struct stub_chip *chip = NULL;
+ struct smbus_block_data *b;
/* Search for the right chip */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHIPS && chip_addr[i]; i++) {
@@ -68,6 +100,8 @@ static s32 stub_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
if (!chip)
return -ENODEV;
+ b = stub_find_block(&adap->dev, chip, command, false);
+
switch (size) {
case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
@@ -93,13 +127,20 @@ static s32 stub_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
+ if (b) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
chip->words[command] &= 0xff00;
chip->words[command] |= data->byte;
dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
"smbus byte data - addr 0x%02x, wrote 0x%02x at 0x%02x.\n",
addr, data->byte, command);
} else {
- data->byte = chip->words[command] & 0xff;
+ if (b)
+ data->byte = b->len;
+ else
+ data->byte = chip->words[command] & 0xff;
dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
"smbus byte data - addr 0x%02x, read 0x%02x at 0x%02x.\n",
addr, data->byte, command);
@@ -111,12 +152,19 @@ static s32 stub_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
+ if (b) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
chip->words[command] = data->word;
dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
"smbus word data - addr 0x%02x, wrote 0x%04x at 0x%02x.\n",
addr, data->word, command);
} else {
- data->word = chip->words[command];
+ if (b)
+ data->word = (b->block[0] << 8) | b->len;
+ else
+ data->word = chip->words[command];
dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
"smbus word data - addr 0x%02x, read 0x%04x at 0x%02x.\n",
addr, data->word, command);
@@ -148,6 +196,46 @@ static s32 stub_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
ret = 0;
break;
+ case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
+ if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
+ len = data->block[0];
+ if (len == 0 || len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX ||
+ (b && len > b->len)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ b = stub_find_block(&adap->dev, chip, command,
+ true);
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* First write sets block length */
+ b->len = len;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ b->block[i] = data->block[i + 1];
+ dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
+ "smbus block data - addr 0x%02x, wrote %d bytes at 0x%02x.\n",
+ addr, len, command);
+ } else {
+ if (b == NULL) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ len = b->len;
+ data->block[0] = len;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ data->block[i + 1] = b->block[i];
+ dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
+ "smbus block data - addr 0x%02x, read %d bytes at 0x%02x.\n",
+ addr, len, command);
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+
default:
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Unsupported I2C/SMBus command\n");
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -199,6 +287,8 @@ static int __init i2c_stub_init(void)
pr_err("i2c-stub: Out of memory\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
+ for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stub_chips[i].smbus_blocks);
ret = i2c_add_adapter(&stub_adapter);
if (ret)
--
1.9.1
--
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