linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH 0/5] futex: introduce an optimistic spinning futex

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Date:	Tue, 22 Jul 2014 09:35:25 +0200
From:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To:	Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@...com>
Cc:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Darren Hart <dvhart@...ux.intel.com>,
	Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@...com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux API <linux-api@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-doc@...r.kernel.org" <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
	Jason Low <jason.low2@...com>,
	Scott J Norton <scott.norton@...com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 0/5] futex: introduce an optimistic spinning futex

On Mon, Jul 21, 2014 at 05:32:55PM -0700, Davidlohr Bueso wrote:
> On Mon, 2014-07-21 at 14:31 -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> > On Mon, Jul 21, 2014 at 2:27 PM, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> > > All this is predicated on the fact that syscalls are 'expensive'.
> > > Weren't syscalls only 100s of cycles? All this bitmap mucking is far
> > > more expensive due to cacheline misses, which due to the size of the
> > > things is almost guaranteed.
> > 
> > 120 - 300 cycles for me, unless tracing happens, and I'm working on
> > reducing the incidence of tracing.
> 
> fwiw here's what lmbench's lat_ctx says on my system . For 'accuracy', I
> kept the runs short.
> 
> http://www.stgolabs.net/lat_ctx.png

Create a syscall without 'work body', so say something like the below.
Context switches do quite a lot of work (unfortunately).

diff --git a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index ec255a1646d2..daf27ec10e29 100644
--- a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -323,6 +323,7 @@
 314	common	sched_setattr		sys_sched_setattr
 315	common	sched_getattr		sys_sched_getattr
 316	common	renameat2		sys_renameat2
+317	common	nop			sys_nop
 
 #
 # x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index 66a751ebf9d9..1b86614bb551 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -2108,6 +2108,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sysinfo, struct sysinfo __user *, info)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+SYSCALL_DEFINE0(nop)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 struct compat_sysinfo {
 	s32 uptime;
--
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