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Date:	Sat, 16 Aug 2014 14:08:51 +0800
From:	Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@...el.com>
To:	Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@....com>
Cc:	Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@...aro.org>,
	Jet Chen <jet.chen@...el.com>, Su Tao <tao.su@...el.com>,
	Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@...el.com>, LKP <lkp@...org>,
	linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [pcibios_root_bridge_prepare] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL
 pointer dereference

Greetings,

0day kernel testing robot got the below dmesg and the first bad commit is

git://git.linaro.org/people/cdall/linux-kvm-arm apm_linux_v3.16-rc1
commit 6f99bc949b1c90ff342a7d44ac4122322a7ccb78
Author:     Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@....com>
AuthorDate: Thu Jun 5 15:20:38 2014 +0530
Commit:     Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@...aro.org>
CommitDate: Fri Jul 11 06:34:50 2014 -0700

    pci: Create pci_host_bridge before its associated bus in pci_create_root_bus.
    
    Before commit 7b5436635800 the pci_host_bridge was created before the root bus.
    As that commit has added a needless dependency on the bus for pci_alloc_host_bridge()
    the creation order has been changed for no good reason. Revert the order of
    creation as we are going to depend on the pci_host_bridge structure to retrieve the
    domain number of the root bus.
    
    Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@....com>
    Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@...aro.org>
    Tested-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@....com>

+---------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+
|                                                         | 175e014331 | 6f99bc949b | 2af469d82f |
+---------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+
| boot_successes                                          | 65         | 0          | 0          |
| boot_failures                                           | 15         | 20         | 11         |
| WARNING:CPU:PID:at_mm/early_ioremap.c:__early_ioremap() | 15         | 20         | 10         |
| backtrace:acpi_initialize_tables                        | 15         | 20         | 10         |
| backtrace:acpi_table_init                               | 15         | 20         | 10         |
| backtrace:acpi_boot_table_init                          | 15         | 20         | 10         |
| BUG:unable_to_handle_kernel_NULL_pointer_dereference    | 0          | 20         | 11         |
| Oops                                                    | 0          | 20         | 11         |
| EIP_is_at_pcibios_root_bridge_prepare                   | 0          | 20         | 11         |
| Kernel_panic-not_syncing:Fatal_exception                | 0          | 20         | 11         |
| backtrace:pcibios_scan_root                             | 0          | 20         | 10         |
| backtrace:pci_legacy_init                               | 0          | 20         | 10         |
| backtrace:pci_subsys_init                               | 0          | 20         | 10         |
| backtrace:kernel_init_freeable                          | 0          | 20         | 11         |
| backtrace:acpi_bus_scan                                 | 0          | 0          | 1          |
| backtrace:acpi_scan_init                                | 0          | 0          | 1          |
| backtrace:acpi_init                                     | 0          | 0          | 1          |
+---------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+

[    0.167350] PCI: Probing PCI hardware
[    0.167350] PCI: Probing PCI hardware
[    0.168140] PCI: root bus 00: using default resources
[    0.168140] PCI: root bus 00: using default resources
[    0.169232] PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
[    0.169232] PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
[    0.170009] BUG: unable to handle kernel
[    0.170009] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereferenceNULL pointer dereference at 00000064
 at 00000064
[    0.171553] IP:
[    0.171553] IP: [<41726569>] pcibios_root_bridge_prepare+0x9/0x20
 [<41726569>] pcibios_root_bridge_prepare+0x9/0x20
[    0.172863] *pde = 00000000
[    0.172863] *pde = 00000000

[    0.173498] Oops: 0000 [#1]
[    0.173498] Oops: 0000 [#1] DEBUG_PAGEALLOCDEBUG_PAGEALLOC

[    0.174407] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G        W     3.16.0-rc1-00005-g6f99bc9 #1
[    0.174407] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G        W     3.16.0-rc1-00005-g6f99bc9 #1
[    0.176197] task: 40020d50 ti: 40022000 task.ti: 40022000
[    0.176197] task: 40020d50 ti: 40022000 task.ti: 40022000
[    0.177338] EIP: 0060:[<41726569>] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0
[    0.177338] EIP: 0060:[<41726569>] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0
[    0.178508] EIP is at pcibios_root_bridge_prepare+0x9/0x20
[    0.178508] EIP is at pcibios_root_bridge_prepare+0x9/0x20
[    0.179660] EAX: 40076c00 EBX: 40060880 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
[    0.179660] EAX: 40076c00 EBX: 40060880 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
[    0.180000] ESI: 40076c00 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 40023e14 ESP: 40023e14
[    0.180000] ESI: 40076c00 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 40023e14 ESP: 40023e14
[    0.180000]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
[    0.180000]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
[    0.180000] CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000064 CR3: 01cd8000 CR4: 000006d0
[    0.180000] CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000064 CR3: 01cd8000 CR4: 000006d0

git bisect start 2af469d82fdf68c8315d47c424c614f097f34bfe c77dcacb397519b6ade8f08201a4a90a7f4f751e --
git bisect good e854c688381e070be212422fce2cea1fb9d7c2ef  # 20:39     20+      5  arm/arm64: KVM: vgic: Improve handling of GICD_I{CS}PENDRn
git bisect good 1b233bf6034bea4b76c8c0b17e4efd5971689ca9  # 20:44     20+      0  arm/arm64: KVM: vgic: Clarify and correct vgic documentation
git bisect good e216fd3bc192cc5aadac841938d1eb4c8911d30f  # 20:47     20+      0  WIP: arm/arm64: KVM: Implement support for unqueueing active interrupts
git bisect  bad 56485a95d9ffdb6b431ea00171e320112a992b40  # 20:50      0-     20  rtc: Fix suspend/resume for APM X-Gene SoC RTC driver
git bisect  bad 2a146bde9a2b55d8d9e98a1f4b72ca694aa67879  # 20:53      0-     20  dt-bindings: pci: xgene pcie device tree bindings
git bisect  bad 6f99bc949b1c90ff342a7d44ac4122322a7ccb78  # 20:56      0-     20  pci: Create pci_host_bridge before its associated bus in pci_create_root_bus.
git bisect good d1eee6a841dd73ecd3cce0e70686152cc5789c91  # 21:01     20+     20  arm64: Add architecture support for PCI
git bisect good 175e0143313927c52fd7b6b5b66c202e3d6ab31c  # 21:05     20+     15  pci: OF: Fix the conversion of IO ranges into IO resources.
# first bad commit: [6f99bc949b1c90ff342a7d44ac4122322a7ccb78] pci: Create pci_host_bridge before its associated bus in pci_create_root_bus.
git bisect good 175e0143313927c52fd7b6b5b66c202e3d6ab31c  # 21:07     60+     15  pci: OF: Fix the conversion of IO ranges into IO resources.
git bisect  bad 2af469d82fdf68c8315d47c424c614f097f34bfe  # 21:07      0-     11  Merge remote-tracking branch 'linaro/apm_linux_v3.16-rc1' into mustang/vgic-active-unqueue
git bisect good c9d26423e56ce1ab4d786f92aebecf859d419293  # 21:16     60+     60  Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
git bisect good 7bef919141fc53b780070a0aec3ddd893eeece8f  # 21:27     60+     60  Add linux-next specific files for 20140815


This script may reproduce the error.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#!/bin/bash

kernel=$1

kvm=(
	qemu-system-x86_64
	-cpu kvm64
	-enable-kvm
	-kernel $kernel
	-m 320
	-smp 2
	-net nic,vlan=1,model=e1000
	-net user,vlan=1
	-boot order=nc
	-no-reboot
	-watchdog i6300esb
	-rtc base=localtime
	-serial stdio
	-display none
	-monitor null 
)

append=(
	hung_task_panic=1
	earlyprintk=ttyS0,115200
	debug
	apic=debug
	sysrq_always_enabled
	rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_timeout=100
	panic=10
	softlockup_panic=1
	nmi_watchdog=panic
	load_ramdisk=2
	prompt_ramdisk=0
	console=ttyS0,115200
	console=tty0
	vga=normal
	root=/dev/ram0
	rw
	drbd.minor_count=8
)

"${kvm[@]}" --append "${append[*]}"
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks,
Fengguang

View attachment "dmesg-quantal-lkp-nex04-171:20140815205527:i386-randconfig-ha1-0814::" of type "text/plain" (28384 bytes)

Download attachment "i386-randconfig-ha1-0814-2af469d82fdf68c8315d47c424c614f097f34bfe-BUG:-unable-to-handle-kernel-NULL-pointer-dereference-41839.log" of type "application/octet-stream" (36912 bytes)

View attachment "config-3.16.0-rc1-00005-g6f99bc9" of type "text/plain" (72404 bytes)

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