linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH V3 2/4] of: Add binding document for MIPS GIC

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Date:	Wed, 29 Oct 2014 10:25:27 -0700
From:	Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@...omium.org>
To:	James Hogan <james.hogan@...tec.com>
Cc:	Ralf Baechle <ralf@...ux-mips.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
	Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@....com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@...lion.org.uk>,
	Kumar Gala <galak@...eaurora.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Jason Cooper <jason@...edaemon.net>,
	Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
	John Crispin <blogic@...nwrt.org>,
	David Daney <ddaney.cavm@...il.com>,
	Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@...tec.com>,
	Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@...ux-mips.org>,
	"devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Paul <Paul.Burton@...tec.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 2/4] of: Add binding document for MIPS GIC

On Wed, Oct 29, 2014 at 10:13 AM, James Hogan <james.hogan@...tec.com> wrote:
> On 29/10/14 16:55, Andrew Bresticker wrote:
>> Hi James,
>>
>> On Wed, Oct 29, 2014 at 2:21 AM, James Hogan <james.hogan@...tec.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Andrew,
>>>
>>> On 29/10/14 00:12, Andrew Bresticker wrote:
>>>>  - changed compatible string to include CPU version
>>>
>>>> +Required properties:
>>>> +- compatible : Should be "mti,<cpu>-gic".  Supported variants:
>>>> +  - "mti,interaptiv-gic"
>>>
>>>> +Required properties for timer sub-node:
>>>> +- compatible : Should be "mti,<cpu>-gic-timer".  Supported variants:
>>>> +  - "mti,interaptiv-gic-timer"
>>>
>>> Erm, I'm a bit confused...
>>> Why do you include the core name in the compatible string?
>>>
>>> You seem to be suggesting that:
>>>
>>> 1) The GIC/timer drivers need to know what core they're running on.
>>>
>>> Is that really true?
>>
>> They don't now, but it's possible that a future CPU has a newer
>> revision of the GIC which has some differences that need to be
>> accounted for in the driver.
>>
>>> 2) It isn't possible to probe the core type.
>>>
>>> But the kernel already knows this, so what's wrong with using
>>> current_cpu_type() like everything else that needs to know?
>>>
>>> 3) Every new core should require a new compatible string to be added
>>> before the GIC will work. You don't even have a generic compatible
>>> string that DT can specify after the core specific one as a fallback.
>>
>> Yes, adding a generic compatible string would be a good idea.
>>
>>> Please lets not do this unless it's actually necessary (which AFAICT it
>>> really isn't).
>>
>> The point of this was to future-proof these bindings and I though that
>> CPU type was the best way to indicate version in the compatible
>> string.  This is also how it's done for the ARM GIC and arch timers.
>> Perhaps the best thing to do is to require both a core-specific
>> ("mti,interaptiv-gic") and generic ("mti,gic") compatible string and
>> just match on the generic one for now until there's a need to use the
>> core-specific one.  Thoughts?
>
> FPGA boards like Malta are something else to consider (when it is
> eventually converted to DT - Paul on CC knows more than me). You might
> load an interAptiv, or a proAptiv, or a P5600 bitstream, and the gic
> setup will be pretty much the same I think, since e.g. the address
> depends on where it is convenient to put it in the address space of the
> platform.

Ah, I didn't realize that the CPU bitstream could be changed
independently of the GIC.
In that case, the CPU revision isn't that useful.

> Any thoughts on the existence of current_cpu_type(), and the GIC
> revision register? They pretty much make encoding of core in compatible
> string redundant I think.

Ok, I suppose using the revision register is fine then.
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