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Date:	Wed, 19 Nov 2014 20:30:52 +0800
From:	Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com>
To:	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@....com>,
	Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@...ux.intel.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
CC:	Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@...allels.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] sched/deadline: support dl task migration during cpu
 hotplug

Hi Juri,
On 11/19/14, 6:13 PM, Juri Lelli wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On 18/11/14 23:18, Wanpeng Li wrote:
>> Hi Juri,
>> On 11/12/14, 11:08 PM, Juri Lelli wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On 12/11/14 01:06, Wanpeng Li wrote:
>>>> I observe that dl task can't be migrated to other cpus during cpu hotplug,
>>>> in addition, task may/may not be running again if cpu is added back. The
>>>> root cause which I found is that dl task will be throtted and removed from
>>>> dl rq after comsuming all budget, which leads to stop task can't pick it up
>>>> from dl rq and migrate to other cpus during hotplug.
>>>>
>>>> The method to reproduce:
>>>> schedtool -E -t 50000:100000 -e ./test
>>>> Actually test is just a simple for loop. Then observe which cpu the test
>>>> task is on.
>>>> echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/online
>>>>
>>>> This patch adds the dl task migration during cpu hotplug by finding a most
>>>> suitable later deadline rq after dl timer fire if current rq is offline,
>>>> if fail to find a suitable later deadline rq then fallback to any eligible
>>>> online cpu in order that the deadline task will come back to us, and the
>>>> push/pull mechanism should then move it around properly.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@...ux.intel.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> v4 -> v5:
>>>>    * remove raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock)
>>>>    * cleanup codes, spotted by Peterz
>>>>    * cleanup patch description
>>>> v3 -> v4:
>>>>    * use tsk_cpus_allowed wrapper
>>>>    * fix compile error
>>>> v2 -> v3:
>>>>    * don't get_task_struct
>>>>    * if cannot preempt any rq, fallback to pick any online cpus
>>>>    * use cpu_active_mask as original later_mask if cpu is offline
>>>> v1 -> v2:
>>>>    * push the task to another cpu in dl_task_timer() if rq is offline.
>>>>
>>>>    kernel/sched/deadline.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>>    1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
>>>> index f3d7776..7c31906 100644
>>>> --- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
>>>> +++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
>>>> @@ -487,6 +487,7 @@ static int start_dl_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se, bool boosted)
>>>>    	return hrtimer_active(&dl_se->dl_timer);
>>>>    }
>>>>    
>>>> +static struct rq *find_lock_later_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq);
>>>>    /*
>>>>     * This is the bandwidth enforcement timer callback. If here, we know
>>>>     * a task is not on its dl_rq, since the fact that the timer was running
>>>> @@ -538,6 +539,43 @@ again:
>>>>    	update_rq_clock(rq);
>>>>    	dl_se->dl_throttled = 0;
>>>>    	dl_se->dl_yielded = 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/*
>>>> +	 * So if we find that the rq the task was on is no longer
>>>> +	 * available, we need to select a new rq.
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	if (unlikely(!rq->online)) {
>>>> +		struct rq *later_rq = NULL;
>>>> +
>>>> +		later_rq = find_lock_later_rq(p, rq);
>>>> +
>>>> +		if (!later_rq) {
>>>> +			int cpu;
>>>> +
>>>> +			/*
>>>> +			 * If cannot preempt any rq, fallback to pick any
>>>> +			 * online cpu.
>>>> +			 */
>>>> +			cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask,
>>>> +					tsk_cpus_allowed(p));
>>>> +			if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
>>>> +				pr_warn("fail to find any online cpu and task will never come back\n");
>>>> +				goto unlock;
>>>> +			}
>>>> +			later_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
>>>> +		}
>>>> +
>>>> +		deactivate_task(rq, p, 0);
>>>> +		set_task_cpu(p, later_rq->cpu);
>>>> +		activate_task(later_rq, p, 0);
>>>> +
>>>> +		resched_curr(later_rq);
>>>> +
>>>> +		double_unlock_balance(rq, later_rq);
>>>> +
>>>> +		goto unlock;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>>    	if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
>>>>    		enqueue_task_dl(rq, p, ENQUEUE_REPLENISH);
>>>>    		if (dl_task(rq->curr))
>>>> @@ -1185,8 +1223,9 @@ static int find_later_rq(struct task_struct *task)
>>>>    	 * We have to consider system topology and task affinity
>>>>    	 * first, then we can look for a suitable cpu.
>>>>    	 */
>>>> -	cpumask_copy(later_mask, task_rq(task)->rd->span);
>>>> -	cpumask_and(later_mask, later_mask, cpu_active_mask);
>>>> +	cpumask_copy(later_mask, cpu_active_mask);
>>>> +	if (likely(task_rq(task)->online))
>>>> +		cpumask_and(later_mask, later_mask, task_rq(task)->rd->span);
>>> So, here you consider the span only when the task_rq is online,
>>> but there might be others cpus still online belonging to the same
>>> rd->span. And you have to consider them when migrating. Actually,
>>> migration must still be restricted to the online cpus of task's
>>> original rd->span, or I fear you can break clustered scheduling.
>> Sorry, what's clustered scheduling?
>>
> It's a scheduling configuration in which you restrict tasks to run in
> disjoint subsets of system CPUs. Translated to what we have, it's what
> you get when you create exclusive cpusets (each one gets a rd) and
> associate tasks to them.
>
> My concern in what above is that you may end up breaking this setup
> if you don't consider the sd->span when one of the CPUs of your
> cpuset is off. But, Pang Xunlei patches may solve this, I still have to
> check :/.

Thanks for your explanation. Could you point out which one of Pang's 
patchset solve this? ;-)

Regards,
Wanpeng Li

>
> Thanks,
>
> - Juri
>
>> Regards,
>> Wanpeng Li
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> - Juri
>>>
>>>>    	cpumask_and(later_mask, later_mask, &task->cpus_allowed);
>>>>    	best_cpu = cpudl_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpudl,
>>>>    			task, later_mask);
>>>>
>>> --
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>>

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