linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/4] workqueue:Fix unbound workqueue's node affinity detection

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Date:	Tue, 16 Dec 2014 13:30:32 +0800
From:	Lai Jiangshan <laijs@...fujitsu.com>
To:	Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
CC:	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
	Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@...fujitsu.com>,
	"Gu, Zheng" <guz.fnst@...fujitsu.com>,
	tangchen <tangchen@...fujitsu.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/4] workqueue:Fix unbound workqueue's node affinity detection

On 12/15/2014 07:14 PM, Kamezawa Hiroyuki wrote:
> Unbound wq pool's node attribute is calculated at its allocation.
> But it's now calculated based on possible cpu<->node information
> which can be wrong after cpu hotplug/unplug.
> 
> If wrong pool->node is set, following allocation error will happen.
> ==
>  SLUB: Unable to allocate memory on node 2 (gfp=0x80d0)
>   cache: kmalloc-192, object size: 192, buffer size: 192, default order:
> 1, min order: 0
>   node 0: slabs: 6172, objs: 259224, free: 245741
>   node 1: slabs: 3261, objs: 136962, free: 127656
> ==
> 
> This patch fixes the node detection by making use of online cpu info.
> Unlike cpumask, the best node can be calculated by degree of overlap
> between attr->cpumask and numanode->online_cpumask.
> This change doesn't corrupt original purpose of the old calculation.
> 
> Note: it's expected that this function is called as
>       pool_detect_best_node
>       get_unbound_pool
>       alloc_unbound_pwq
>       wq_update_unbound_numa
>       called at CPU_ONLINE/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE
> and the latest online cpu info can be applied to a new wq pool,
> which replaces old one.
> 
> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  kernel/workqueue.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
> index 09b685d..7809154 100644
> --- a/kernel/workqueue.c
> +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
> @@ -3440,6 +3440,31 @@ static void put_unbound_pool(struct worker_pool *pool)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * pool_detect_best_node - detect a node which contains specified cpumask.
> + * Should be called with wq_pool_mutex held.
> + * Returns a online node where the most of given cpus are tied to. 
> + */
> +static int pool_detect_best_node(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
> +{
> +	int node, best, match, selected = NUMA_NO_NODE;
> +	static struct cpumask andmask; /* under wq_pool_mutex */
> +
> +	if (!wq_numa_enabled ||
> +		cpumask_subset(cpu_online_mask, cpumask))
> +		goto out;
> +	best = 0;
> +	/* select a node which contains the most number of cpu */
> +	for_each_node_state(node, N_ONLINE) {
> +		cpumask_and(&andmask, cpumask, cpumask_of_node(node));
> +		match = cpumask_weight(&andmask);
> +		if (match > best)
> +			selected = best;
> +	}
> +out:
> +	return selected;
> +}


This is a mixture of fix and development.  Why not just keep the original calculation?

if the mask cover multiple nodes, NUMA_NO_NODE is the best for pool->node
after the pool was created. The memory allocation will select the best node
for manage_workers(), from which CPU that the worker actually is running on.

> +
> +/**
>   * get_unbound_pool - get a worker_pool with the specified attributes
>   * @attrs: the attributes of the worker_pool to get
>   *
> @@ -3457,7 +3482,6 @@ static struct worker_pool *get_unbound_pool(const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs)
>  {
>  	u32 hash = wqattrs_hash(attrs);
>  	struct worker_pool *pool;
> -	int node;
>  
>  	lockdep_assert_held(&wq_pool_mutex);
>  
> @@ -3482,17 +3506,7 @@ static struct worker_pool *get_unbound_pool(const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs)
>  	 * 'struct workqueue_attrs' comments for detail.
>  	 */
>  	pool->attrs->no_numa = false;
> -
> -	/* if cpumask is contained inside a NUMA node, we belong to that node */
> -	if (wq_numa_enabled) {
> -		for_each_node(node) {
> -			if (cpumask_subset(pool->attrs->cpumask,
> -					   wq_numa_possible_cpumask[node])) {
> -				pool->node = node;
> -				break;
> -			}
> -		}
> -	}
> +	pool->node = pool_detect_best_node(pool->attrs->cpumask);
>  
>  	if (worker_pool_assign_id(pool) < 0)
>  		goto fail;

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