linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v4 0/6] virtio core DMA API conversion

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Date:	Tue, 10 Nov 2015 21:37:54 +1100
From:	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>
To:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
Cc:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@...radead.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	sparclinux@...r.kernel.org, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@...ibm.com>,
	Sebastian Ott <sebott@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>, KVM <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>,
	linux-s390 <linux-s390@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux Virtualization <virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 0/6] virtio core DMA API conversion

On Mon, 2015-11-09 at 21:35 -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> 
> We could do it the other way around: on powerpc, if a PCI device is in
> that range and doesn't have the "bypass" property at all, then it's
> assumed to bypass the IOMMU.  This means that everything that
> currently works continues working.  If someone builds a physical
> virtio device or uses another system in PCIe target mode speaking
> virtio, then it won't work until they upgrade their firmware to set
> bypass=0.  Meanwhile everyone using hypothetical new QEMU also gets
> bypass=0 and no ambiguity.
>
> vfio will presumably notice the bypass and correctly refuse to map any
> current virtio devices.
> 
> Would that work?

That would be extremely strange from a platform perspective. Any device
in that vendor/device range would bypass the iommu unless some new
property "actually-works-like-a-real-pci-device" happens to exist in
the device-tree, which we would then need to define somewhere and
handle accross at least 3 different platforms who get their device-tree 
from widly different places.

Also if tomorrow I create a PCI device that implements virtio-net and
put it in a machine running IBM proprietary firmware (or Apple's or
Sun's), it won't have that property...

This is not hypothetical. People are using virtio to do point-to-point
communication between machines via PCIe today.

Cheers,
Ben.


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