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Date:	Wed, 18 Nov 2015 17:55:04 +0000
From:	Ian Abbott <abbotti@....co.uk>
To:	driverdev-devel@...uxdriverproject.org
Cc:	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	Ian Abbott <abbotti@....co.uk>,
	H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@...ionengravers.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/8] staging: comedi: rearrange comedi_write() code

Rearrange the code in `comedi_write()` to reduce the amount of
indentation.  The code never reiterates the `while` loop once `count`
has become non-zero, so we can check that in the `while` condition to
save an indentation level.  (Note that `nbytes` has been checked to be
non-zero before entering the loop, so we can remove that check.)  Move
the code that makes the subdevice "become non-busy" outside the `while`
loop, using a new flag variable `become_nonbusy` to decide whether it
needs to be done.  This simplifies the wait queue handling so there is a
single place where the task is removed from the wait queue, and we can
remove the `on_wait_queue` flag variable.

Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@....co.uk>
---
 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c | 71 +++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c
index 7b4af51..c9da6f3 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c
@@ -2307,7 +2307,7 @@ static ssize_t comedi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 	struct comedi_file *cfp = file->private_data;
 	struct comedi_device *dev = cfp->dev;
-	bool on_wait_queue = false;
+	bool become_nonbusy = false;
 	bool attach_locked;
 	unsigned int old_detach_count;
 
@@ -2342,48 +2342,16 @@ static ssize_t comedi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	}
 
 	add_wait_queue(&async->wait_head, &wait);
-	on_wait_queue = true;
-	while (nbytes > 0 && !retval) {
+	while (count == 0 && !retval) {
 		unsigned runflags;
 
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 
 		runflags = comedi_get_subdevice_runflags(s);
 		if (!comedi_is_runflags_running(runflags)) {
-			if (count == 0) {
-				struct comedi_subdevice *new_s;
-
-				if (comedi_is_runflags_in_error(runflags))
-					retval = -EPIPE;
-				else
-					retval = 0;
-				/*
-				 * To avoid deadlock, cannot acquire dev->mutex
-				 * while dev->attach_lock is held.  Need to
-				 * remove task from the async wait queue before
-				 * releasing dev->attach_lock, as it might not
-				 * be valid afterwards.
-				 */
-				remove_wait_queue(&async->wait_head, &wait);
-				on_wait_queue = false;
-				up_read(&dev->attach_lock);
-				attach_locked = false;
-				mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
-				/*
-				 * Become non-busy unless things have changed
-				 * behind our back.  Checking dev->detach_count
-				 * is unchanged ought to be sufficient (unless
-				 * there have been 2**32 detaches in the
-				 * meantime!), but check the subdevice pointer
-				 * as well just in case.
-				 */
-				new_s = comedi_file_write_subdevice(file);
-				if (dev->attached &&
-				    old_detach_count == dev->detach_count &&
-				    s == new_s && new_s->async == async)
-					do_become_nonbusy(dev, s);
-				mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
-			}
+			if (comedi_is_runflags_in_error(runflags))
+				retval = -EPIPE;
+			become_nonbusy = true;
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -2433,12 +2401,33 @@ static ssize_t comedi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		nbytes -= n;
 
 		buf += n;
-		break;		/* makes device work like a pipe */
 	}
-out:
-	if (on_wait_queue)
-		remove_wait_queue(&async->wait_head, &wait);
+	remove_wait_queue(&async->wait_head, &wait);
 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+	if (become_nonbusy && count == 0) {
+		struct comedi_subdevice *new_s;
+
+		/*
+		 * To avoid deadlock, cannot acquire dev->mutex
+		 * while dev->attach_lock is held.
+		 */
+		up_read(&dev->attach_lock);
+		attach_locked = false;
+		mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
+		/*
+		 * Check device hasn't become detached behind our back.
+		 * Checking dev->detach_count is unchanged ought to be
+		 * sufficient (unless there have been 2**32 detaches in the
+		 * meantime!), but check the subdevice pointer as well just in
+		 * case.
+		 */
+		new_s = comedi_file_write_subdevice(file);
+		if (dev->attached && old_detach_count == dev->detach_count &&
+		    s == new_s && new_s->async == async)
+			do_become_nonbusy(dev, s);
+		mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
+	}
+out:
 	if (attach_locked)
 		up_read(&dev->attach_lock);
 
-- 
2.6.2

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