linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/3] x86: Honour passed pgprot in track_pfn_insert() and track_pfn

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Date:	Fri, 29 Jan 2016 14:19:25 -0800
From:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To:	Matthew Wilcox <willy@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:	Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@...el.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] x86: Honour passed pgprot in track_pfn_insert() and track_pfn_remap()

On Fri, Jan 29, 2016 at 6:49 AM, Matthew Wilcox <willy@...ux.intel.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 26, 2016 at 09:44:24PM -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>> On Tue, Jan 26, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Matthew Wilcox <willy@...ux.intel.com> wrote:
>> > On Mon, Jan 25, 2016 at 09:33:35AM -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>> >> On Mon, Jan 25, 2016 at 9:25 AM, Matthew Wilcox
>> >> <matthew.r.wilcox@...el.com> wrote:
>> >> > From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@...ux.intel.com>
>> >> >
>> >> > track_pfn_insert() overwrites the pgprot that is passed in with a value
>> >> > based on the VMA's page_prot.  This is a problem for people trying to
>> >> > do clever things with the new vm_insert_pfn_prot() as it will simply
>> >> > overwrite the passed protection flags.  If we use the current value of
>> >> > the pgprot as the base, then it will behave as people are expecting.
>> >> >
>> >> > Also fix track_pfn_remap() in the same way.
>> >>
>> >> Well that's embarrassing.  Presumably it worked for me because I only
>> >> overrode the cacheability bits and lookup_memtype did the right thing.
>> >>
>> >> But shouldn't the PAT code change the memtype if vm_insert_pfn_prot
>> >> requests it?  Or are there no callers that actually need that?  (HPET
>> >> doesn't, because there's a plain old ioremapped mapping.)
>> >
>> > I'm confused.  Here's what I understand:
>> >
>> >  - on x86, the bits in pgprot can be considered as two sets of bits;
>> >    the 'cacheability bits' -- those in _PAGE_CACHE_MASK and the
>> >    'protection bits' -- PRESENT, RW, USER, ACCESSED, NX
>> >  - The purpose of track_pfn_insert() is to ensure that the cacheability bits
>> >    are the same on all mappings of a given page, as strongly advised by the
>> >    Intel manuals [1].  So track_pfn_insert() is really only supposed to
>> >    modify _PAGE_CACHE_MASK of the passed pgprot, but in fact it ends up
>> >    modifying the protection bits as well, due to the bug.
>> >
>> > I don't think you overrode the cacheability bits at all.  It looks to
>> > me like your patch ends up mapping the HPET into userspace writable.
>>
>> I sure hope not.  If vm_page_prot was writable, something was already
>> broken, because this is the vvar mapping, and the vvar mapping is
>> VM_READ (and not even VM_MAYREAD).
>
> I do beg yor pardon.  I thought you were inserting a readonly page
> into the middle of a writable mapping.  Instead you're inserting a
> non-executable page into the middle of a VM_READ | VM_EXEC mapping.
> Sorry for the confusion.  I should have written:
>
> "like your patch ends up mapping the HPET into userspace executable"
>
> which is far less exciting.

I think it's not even that.  That particular mapping is just VM_READ.

Anyway, this patch is:

Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>

Ingo etc: this patch should probably go in to tip:x86/asm -- the code
currently in there is wrong, even if it has no obvious symptom.

--Andy