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Date:	Fri, 26 Feb 2016 11:18:28 +0100 (CET)
From:	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
To:	Huang Rui <ray.huang@....com>
cc:	Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
	Robert Richter <rric@...nel.org>,
	Jacob Shin <jacob.w.shin@...il.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@...el.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	spg_linux_kernel@....com, x86@...nel.org,
	Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@....com>,
	Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@....com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@...el.com>,
	Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] perf/x86/amd/power: Add AMD accumulated power reporting
 mechanism

On Fri, 26 Feb 2016, Huang Rui wrote:
> +/* Event code: LSB 8 bits, passed in attr->config any other bit is reserved. */
> +#define AMD_POWER_EVENT_MASK	0xFFULL
> +
> +#define MAX_CUS	8

What's that define for? Max compute units? So is that stuff eternaly limited
to 8?

> +struct power_pmu_masks {
> +	/*
> +	 * These two cpumasks are used for avoiding the allocations on the
> +	 * CPU_STARTING phase because power_cpu_prepare() will be called with
> +	 * IRQs disabled.
> +	 */
> +	cpumask_var_t		mask;
> +	cpumask_var_t		tmp_mask;
> +};
> +
> +static struct pmu pmu_class;
> +
> +/*
> + * Accumulated power represents the sum of each compute unit's (CU) power
> + * consumption. On any core of each CU we read the total accumulated power from
> + * MSR_F15H_CU_PWR_ACCUMULATOR. cpu_mask represents CPU bit map of all cores
> + * which are picked to measure the power for the CUs they belong to.
> + */
> +static cpumask_t cpu_mask;
> +
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct power_pmu_masks *, amd_power_pmu);

This is complete overkill, really.

> +static int power_cpu_exit(int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct power_pmu_masks *pmu = per_cpu(amd_power_pmu, cpu);
> +	int target = nr_cpumask_bits;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	cpumask_copy(pmu->mask, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
> +
> +	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpu_mask);
> +	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, pmu->mask);
> +
> +	if (!cpumask_and(pmu->tmp_mask, pmu->mask, cpu_online_mask))
> +		goto out;
> +	/*
> +	 * Find a new CPU on the same compute unit, if was set in cpumask
> +	 * and still some CPUs on compute unit. Then move on to the new CPU.
> +	 */
> +	target = cpumask_any(pmu->tmp_mask);
> +	if (target < nr_cpumask_bits && target != cpu)
> +		cpumask_set_cpu(target, &cpu_mask);
> +
> +	WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask));
> +
> +out:
> +	/*
> +	 * Migrate event and context to new CPU.
> +	 */
> +	if (target < nr_cpumask_bits)
> +		perf_pmu_migrate_context(&pmu_class, cpu, target);
> +
> +	return ret;

Sigh. That whole thing can be simply done with:

      	if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpu_mask))
	   	return;

	target = cpumask_any_but(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu), cpu);
	if (target < nr_cpumask_bits) {
	   	 cpumask_set_cpu(target, &uncore_cpu_mask);  
		 perf_pmu_migrate_context(&pmu_class, cpu, target);
	}


> +
> +}
> +
> +static int power_cpu_init(int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct power_pmu_masks *pmu = per_cpu(amd_power_pmu, cpu);
> +
> +	if (!pmu)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (!cpumask_and(pmu->mask, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu), &cpu_mask))
> +		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_mask);

And that's equally convoluted and can be done with:

    	target = cpumask_any_and(&cpu_mask, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
    	if (target < nr_cpu_ids)
        	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_mask);

> +static int power_cpu_prepare(int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct power_pmu_masks *pmu = per_cpu(amd_power_pmu, cpu);
> +	int phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (pmu)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (phys_id < 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	pmu = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
> +	if (!pmu)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pmu->mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pmu->tmp_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out1;
> +	}
> +
> +	per_cpu(amd_power_pmu, cpu) = pmu;
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out1:
> +	free_cpumask_var(pmu->mask);
> +out:
> +	kfree(pmu);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void power_cpu_kfree(int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct power_pmu_masks *pmu = per_cpu(amd_power_pmu, cpu);
> +
> +	if (!pmu)
> +		return;
> +
> +	free_cpumask_var(pmu->mask);
> +	free_cpumask_var(pmu->tmp_mask);
> +	kfree(pmu);
> +
> +	per_cpu(amd_power_pmu, cpu) = NULL;
> +}

Both prepare and free can go away.

> +static int __init amd_power_pmu_init(void)
> +{
> +	int i, ret;
> +	u64 tmp;
> +
> +	if (!x86_match_cpu(cpu_match))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	cores_per_cu = amd_get_cores_per_cu();
> +	cu_num = boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores / cores_per_cu;

Please use the new package management functions which are on the way to tip.

> +
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cu_num > MAX_CUS))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cpu_pwr_sample_ratio = cpuid_ecx(0x80000007);
> +
> +	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_F15H_CU_MAX_PWR_ACCUMULATOR, &tmp)) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to read max compute unit power accumulator MSR\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +	max_cu_acc_power = tmp;
> +
> +	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
> +
> +	/* Choose one online core of each compute unit.  */
> +	for (i = 0; i < boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores; i += cores_per_cu) {
> +		WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(topology_sibling_cpumask(i)));
> +		cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(topology_sibling_cpumask(i)), &cpu_mask);
> +	}



> +
> +	for_each_present_cpu(i) {
> +		ret = power_cpu_prepare(i);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			/* Unwind on [0 ... i-1] CPUs. */
> +			while (i--)
> +				power_cpu_kfree(i);
> +			goto out;
> +		}

  		Not needed.

> +		ret = power_cpu_init(i);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			/* Unwind on [0 ... i] CPUs. */
> +			while (i >= 0)
> +				power_cpu_kfree(i--);
> +			goto out;
> +		}

You cannot issue the CPU STARTING callback on present, but not online cpus.

> +	}
> +
> +	__perf_cpu_notifier(power_cpu_notifier);
> +
> +	ret = perf_pmu_register(&pmu_class, "power", -1);
> +	if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
> +		pr_warn("AMD Power PMU registration failed\n");


So that leaves the notifier installed and leaks all the allocated memory.

> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	pr_info("AMD Power PMU detected, %d compute units\n", cu_num);
> +
> +out:
> +	cpu_notifier_register_done();
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +device_initcall(amd_power_pmu_init);

Please make this as a module right away. There is no reason to compile all
this in.

Thanks,

	tglx


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