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Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2016 11:03:32 +0800
From: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@...il.com>
To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Martin Kepplinger <martink@...teo.de>,
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@...cle.com>,
Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@...hat.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
Yury Norov <yury.norov@...il.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
Zeng Zhaoxiu <zhaoxiu.zeng@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH 01/31] bitops: add parity functions
From: Zeng Zhaoxiu <zhaoxiu.zeng@...il.com>
When I do "grep parity -r linux", I found many parity calculations distributed in many drivers.
These patches provide generic and architecture-specific parity calculations.
Signed-off-by: Zeng Zhaoxiu <zhaoxiu.zeng@...il.com>
---
include/asm-generic/bitops.h | 1 +
include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_parity.h | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-generic/bitops/const_parity.h | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-generic/bitops/parity.h | 7 ++++++
include/linux/bitops.h | 5 ++++
5 files changed, 88 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_parity.h
create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/const_parity.h
create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/parity.h
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
index dcdcacf..d85722f 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/parity.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_parity.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_parity.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d51eb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_parity.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ARCH_PARITY_H_
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ARCH_PARITY_H_
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Refrence to 'https://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#ParityParallel'.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_parity4(unsigned int w)
+{
+ w &= 0xf;
+ return (0x6996 >> w) & 1;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_parity8(unsigned int w)
+{
+ w ^= w >> 4;
+ return __arch_parity4(w);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_parity16(unsigned int w)
+{
+ w ^= w >> 8;
+ return __arch_parity8(w);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_parity32(unsigned int w)
+{
+ w ^= w >> 16;
+ return __arch_parity16(w);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_parity64(__u64 w)
+{
+ return __arch_parity32((unsigned int)(w >> 32) ^ (unsigned int)w);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ARCH_PARITY_H_ */
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_parity.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_parity.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9590315
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_parity.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_PARITY_H_
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_PARITY_H_
+
+/*
+ * Compile time versions of __arch_parityN()
+ */
+#define __const_parity4(w) ((0x6996 >> ((w) & 0xf)) & 1)
+#define __const_parity8(w) (__const_parity4(w ^ (w >> 4)))
+#define __const_parity16(w) (__const_parity8(w ^ (w >> 8)))
+#define __const_parity32(w) (__const_parity16(w ^ (w >> 16)))
+#define __const_parity64(w) (__const_parity32(w ^ (w >> 32)))
+
+/*
+ * Generic interface.
+ */
+#define parity4(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_parity4(w) : __arch_parity4(w))
+#define parity8(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_parity8(w) : __arch_parity8(w))
+#define parity16(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_parity16(w) : __arch_parity16(w))
+#define parity32(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_parity32(w) : __arch_parity32(w))
+#define parity64(w) (__builtin_constant_p(w) ? __const_parity64(w) : __arch_parity64(w))
+
+/*
+ * Interface for known constant arguments
+ */
+#define PARITY4(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_parity4(w))
+#define PARITY8(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_parity8(w))
+#define PARITY16(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_parity16(w))
+#define PARITY32(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_parity32(w))
+#define PARITY64(w) (BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_constant_p(w)) + __const_parity64(w))
+
+/*
+ * Type invariant interface to the compile time constant parity functions.
+ */
+#define PARITY(w) PARITY64((u64)w)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_PARITY_H_ */
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/parity.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/parity.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a91dce7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/parity.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_PARITY_H_
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_PARITY_H_
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/arch_parity.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/const_parity.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_PARITY_H_ */
diff --git a/include/linux/bitops.h b/include/linux/bitops.h
index defeaac..f91cb44 100644
--- a/include/linux/bitops.h
+++ b/include/linux/bitops.h
@@ -80,6 +80,11 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long hweight_long(unsigned long w)
return sizeof(w) == 4 ? hweight32(w) : hweight64(w);
}
+static __always_inline unsigned int parity_long(unsigned long w)
+{
+ return sizeof(w) == 4 ? parity32(w) : parity64(w);
+}
+
/**
* rol64 - rotate a 64-bit value left
* @word: value to rotate
--
2.5.0
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