linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] sched/deadline/rtmutex: Fix a PI crash for deadline tasks

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Date:	Fri, 1 Apr 2016 20:23:58 +0800
From:	Xunlei Pang <xpang@...hat.com>
To:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Xunlei Pang <xlpang@...hat.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@....com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/deadline/rtmutex: Fix a PI crash for deadline tasks

On 2016/04/01 at 19:38, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 01, 2016 at 07:00:18PM +0800, Xunlei Pang wrote:
>> I found a kernel crash while playing with deadline PI rtmutex.
>>
>>     BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
>>     IP: [<ffffffff810eeb8f>] rt_mutex_get_top_task+0x1f/0x30
>>     PGD 232a75067 PUD 230947067 PMD 0
>>     Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
>>     CPU: 1 PID: 10994 Comm: a.out Not tainted
>>
>>     Call Trace:
>>     [<ffffffff810cf8aa>] ? enqueue_task_dl+0x2a/0x320
>>     [<ffffffff810b658c>] enqueue_task+0x2c/0x80
>>     [<ffffffff810ba763>] activate_task+0x23/0x30
>>     [<ffffffff810d0ab5>] pull_dl_task+0x1d5/0x260
>>     [<ffffffff810d0be6>] pre_schedule_dl+0x16/0x20
>>     [<ffffffff8164e783>] __schedule+0xd3/0x900
>>     [<ffffffff8164efd9>] schedule+0x29/0x70
>>     [<ffffffff8165035b>] __rt_mutex_slowlock+0x4b/0xc0
>>     [<ffffffff81650501>] rt_mutex_slowlock+0xd1/0x190
>>     [<ffffffff810eeb33>] rt_mutex_timed_lock+0x53/0x60
>>     [<ffffffff810ecbfc>] futex_lock_pi.isra.18+0x28c/0x390
>>     [<ffffffff810cfa15>] ? enqueue_task_dl+0x195/0x320
>>     [<ffffffff810d0bac>] ? prio_changed_dl+0x6c/0x90
>>     [<ffffffff810ed8b0>] do_futex+0x190/0x5b0
>>     [<ffffffff810edd50>] SyS_futex+0x80/0x180
>>     [<ffffffff8165a089>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
>>     RIP  [<ffffffff810eeb8f>] rt_mutex_get_top_task+0x1f/0x30
>>
>> This is because rt_mutex_enqueue_pi() and rt_mutex_dequeue_pi()
>> are only protected by pi_lock when operating pi waiters, while
>> rt_mutex_get_top_task() will access them with rq lock held but
>> not holding pi_lock.
>>
>> It's hard for rt_mutex_get_top_task() to hold pi_lock, so the
>> patch ensures rt_mutex_enqueue_pi() and rt_mutex_dequeue_pi()
>> lock rq when operating "pi_waiters" and "pi_waiters_leftmost".
>> We need this iff lock owner has the deadline priority.
> How is this deadline specific, those functions you modify are
> deadline/rt agnostic.

I checked the code, currently only deadline accesses the pi_waiters/pi_waiters_leftmost
without pi_lock held via rt_mutex_get_top_task(), other cases all have pi_lock held.

So adding the condition.

Regards,
Xunlei