linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 11/11] mm/slab: lockless decision to grow cache

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Message-ID: <20160412081622.GA32274@js1304-P5Q-DELUXE>
Date:	Tue, 12 Apr 2016 17:16:22 +0900
From:	Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>
To:	Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...nel.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 11/11] mm/slab: lockless decision to grow cache

On Tue, Apr 12, 2016 at 09:24:34AM +0200, Jesper Dangaard Brouer wrote:
> On Tue, 12 Apr 2016 13:51:06 +0900
> js1304@...il.com wrote:
> 
> > From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>
> > 
> > To check whther free objects exist or not precisely, we need to grab a
>            ^^^^^^    
> (spelling)

Will fix.

> > lock.  But, accuracy isn't that important because race window would be
> > even small and if there is too much free object, cache reaper would reap
> > it.  So, this patch makes the check for free object exisistence not to
>                                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^
> (spelling)

Ditto.

> 
> > hold a lock.  This will reduce lock contention in heavily allocation case.
> > 
> > Note that until now, n->shared can be freed during the processing by
> > writing slabinfo, but, with some trick in this patch, we can access it
> > freely within interrupt disabled period.
> > 
> > Below is the result of concurrent allocation/free in slab allocation
> > benchmark made by Christoph a long time ago.  I make the output simpler.
> > The number shows cycle count during alloc/free respectively so less is
> > better.
> 
> I cannot figure out which if Christoph's tests you are using.  And I
> even have a copy of his test here:
>  https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel/blob/master/kernel/mm/slab_test.c

I don't remember where I grab the source but it's same thing you have.
But, my version has some modification for stable result. I do each test
50 times and get the average result.

> I think you need to describe the test a bit better...

Okay. I assume that relevant people (like as Christoph or you) can
understand the result easily but it seems not.

> Looking a long time at the output on my own system, I guess you are
> showing results from the "Concurrent allocs".  Then it would be
> relevant how many CPUs your system have.

Right. I'm doing the test with my 8 core i7-3770 CPU @ 3.40GHz.

> It would also be relevant to mention that N=10000.  And perhaps mention
> that it means, e.g all CPUs do N=10000 alloc concurrently, synchronize
> before doing N free concurrently.

I'm doing the test with N=100000.

> 
> > * Before
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=248/966
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=261/949
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=314/1016
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=741/1061
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=1246/1152
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=2437/1259
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=4980/1800
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=9000/2078
> > 
> > * After
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=344/792
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=347/882
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=390/959
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=393/1067
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=683/1229
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=1295/1325
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=2513/1664
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=4742/2172
> > 
> > It shows that allocation performance decreases for the object size up to
> > 128 and it may be due to extra checks in cache_alloc_refill().  But, with
> > considering improvement of free performance, net result looks the same.
> > Result for other size class looks very promising, roughly, 50% performance
> > improvement.
> 
> Super nice performance boost.  The numbers on my system are

Thanks!

> significantly smaller, but this is a before/after test and the absolute
> numbers are not that important.
> 
> Oh, maybe this was because I ran the test with SLUB... recompiling with
> SLAB... and the results are comparable to your numbers (on my 8 core
> i7-4790K CPU @ 4.00GHz)

Okay.

Thanks.