Date:	Mon, 13 Jun 2016 10:10:55 +0100
From:	Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com>
To:	Jon Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Jason Cooper <jason@...edaemon.net>
Cc:	Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@....com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@...lion.org.uk>,
	Kumar Gala <galak@...eaurora.org>,
	Stephen Warren <swarren@...dotorg.org>,
	Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@...il.com>,
	Kevin Hilman <khilman@...nel.org>,
	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
	Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@...com>,
	Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>,
	Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
	linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 9/9] irqchip/gic: Add platform driver for non-root GICs
 that require RPM

Hi Jon,

On 07/06/16 16:12, Jon Hunter wrote:
> Add a platform driver to support non-root GICs that require runtime
> power-management. Currently, only non-root GICs are supported because
> the functions, smp_cross_call() and set_handle_irq(), that need to
> be called for a root controller are located in the __init section and
> so cannot be called by the platform driver.
> 
> The GIC platform driver re-uses many functions from the existing GIC
> driver including some functions to save and restore the GIC context
> during power transitions. The functions for saving and restoring the
> GIC context are currently only defined if CONFIG_CPU_PM is enabled and
> to ensure that these functions are always defined when the platform
> driver is enabled, a dependency on CONFIG_ARM_GIC_PM (which selects the
> platform driver) has been added.
> 
> In order to re-use the private GIC initialisation code, a new public
> function, gic_of_init_child(), has been added which calls various
> private functions to initialise the GIC. This is different from the
> existing gic_of_init() because it only supports non-root GICs (ie. does
> not call smp_cross_call() is set_handle_irq()) and is not located in
> the __init section (so can be used by platform drivers). Furthermore,
> gic_of_init_child() dynamically allocates memory for the GIC chip data
> which is also different from gic_of_init().
> 
> There is no specific suspend handling for GICs registered as platform
> devices. Non-wakeup interrupts will be disabled by the kernel during
> late suspend, however, this alone will not power down the GIC if
> interrupts have been requested and not freed. Therefore, requestors of
> non-wakeup interrupts will need to free them on entering suspend in
> order to power-down the GIC.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>
> ---
>  drivers/irqchip/Kconfig         |   6 ++
>  drivers/irqchip/Makefile        |   1 +
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-pm.c    | 184 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c       |  38 ++++++++-
>  include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h |   6 ++
>  5 files changed, 232 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-pm.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> index fa33c50b0e5a..5495a5ba8039 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> @@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ config ARM_GIC
>  	select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
>  	select MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
>  
> +config ARM_GIC_PM
> +	bool
> +	depends on PM
> +	select ARM_GIC
> +	select PM_CLK
> +
>  config ARM_GIC_MAX_NR
>  	int
>  	default 2 if ARCH_REALVIEW
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> index 38853a187607..bd0257e0aab6 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI)		+= irq-sun4i.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI)		+= irq-sunxi-nmi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SPEAR3XX)		+= spear-shirq.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_GIC)			+= irq-gic.o irq-gic-common.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_PM)		+= irq-gic-pm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_REALVIEW_DT)		+= irq-gic-realview.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V2M)		+= irq-gic-v2m.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V3)		+= irq-gic-v3.o irq-gic-common.o
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-pm.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-pm.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..4cbffba3ff13
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-pm.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2016 NVIDIA CORPORATION, All Rights Reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_clock.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +
> +struct gic_clk_data {
> +	unsigned int num_clocks;
> +	const char *const *clocks;
> +};
> +
> +static int gic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct gic_chip_data *gic = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = pm_clk_resume(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * On the very first resume, the pointer to the driver data
> +	 * will be NULL and this is intentional, because we do not
> +	 * want to restore the GIC on the very first resume. So if
> +	 * the pointer is not valid just return.
> +	 */
> +	if (!gic)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	gic_dist_restore(gic);
> +	gic_cpu_restore(gic);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int gic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct gic_chip_data *gic = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	gic_dist_save(gic);
> +	gic_cpu_save(gic);
> +
> +	return pm_clk_suspend(dev);
> +}
> +
> +static int gic_get_clocks(struct device *dev, const struct gic_clk_data *data)
> +{
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!dev || !data)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = pm_clk_create(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < data->num_clocks; i++) {
> +		clk = of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, data->clocks[i]);
> +		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock %s\n",
> +				data->clocks[i]);
> +			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
> +			goto error;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = pm_clk_add_clk(dev, clk);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "failed to add clock at index %d\n", i);
> +			clk_put(clk);
> +			goto error;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +	pm_clk_destroy(dev);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int gic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	const struct gic_clk_data *data;
> +	struct gic_chip_data *gic;
> +	int ret, irq;
> +
> +	data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> +	if (!data) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no device match found\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0);
> +	if (!irq) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "no parent interrupt found!\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = gic_get_clocks(dev, data);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto irq_dispose;
> +
> +	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +
> +	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto rpm_disable;
> +
> +	ret = gic_of_init_child(dev, &gic, irq);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto rpm_put;
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gic);
> +
> +	pm_runtime_put(dev);
> +
> +	dev_info(dev, "GIC IRQ controller registered\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +rpm_put:
> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
> +rpm_disable:
> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
> +	pm_clk_destroy(dev);
> +irq_dispose:
> +	irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops gic_pm_ops = {
> +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(gic_runtime_suspend,
> +			   gic_runtime_resume, NULL)
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const gic400_clocks[] = {
> +	"clk",
> +};
> +
> +static const struct gic_clk_data gic400_data = {
> +	.num_clocks = ARRAY_SIZE(gic400_clocks),
> +	.clocks = gic400_clocks,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id gic_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-agic",	.data = &gic400_data },
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gic_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver gic_driver = {
> +	.probe		= gic_probe,
> +	.driver		= {
> +		.name	= "gic",
> +		.of_match_table	= gic_match,
> +		.pm	= &gic_pm_ops,
> +	}
> +};
> +
> +builtin_platform_driver(gic_driver);
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
> index 141ea5801784..57423f3b218b 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
> @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct gic_chip_data {
>  	void __iomem *raw_dist_base;
>  	void __iomem *raw_cpu_base;
>  	u32 percpu_offset;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
> +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_PM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_PM)
>  	u32 saved_spi_enable[DIV_ROUND_UP(1020, 32)];
>  	u32 saved_spi_active[DIV_ROUND_UP(1020, 32)];
>  	u32 saved_spi_conf[DIV_ROUND_UP(1020, 16)];
> @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ int gic_cpu_if_down(unsigned int gic_nr)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
> +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_PM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_PM)
>  /*
>   * Saves the GIC distributor registers during suspend or idle.  Must be called
>   * with interrupts disabled but before powering down the GIC.  After calling
> @@ -1296,6 +1296,34 @@ error:
>  	return -ENOMEM;
>  }
>  
> +int gic_of_init_child(struct device *dev, struct gic_chip_data **gic, int irq)

I got this:

WARNING: drivers/built-in.o(.text+0x2464): Section mismatch in reference from the function gic_of_init_child() to the function .init.text:gic_of_setup()
The function gic_of_init_child() references
the function __init gic_of_setup().
This is often because gic_of_init_child lacks a __init 
annotation or the annotation of gic_of_setup is wrong.

I've fixed it locally by making the function __init.

Thanks,

	M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

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