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Date:	Mon, 20 Jun 2016 17:36:22 -0300
From:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
To:	Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, pi3orama@....com,
	He Kuang <hekuang@...wei.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Zefan Li <lizefan@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 2/8] perf evlist: Introduce aux evlist

Em Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 10:47:19AM +0000, Wang Nan escreveu:
> An auxiliary evlist is created by perf_evlist__new_aux() using an
> existing evlist as its parent. An auxiliary evlist can have its own
> 'struct perf_mmap', but can't have any other data. User should use its
> parent instead when accessing other data.
> 
> Auxiliary evlists are containers of 'struct perf_mmap'. It is introduced
> to allow its parent evlist to map different events into separated mmaps.
> 
> Following commits create an auxiliary evlist for overwritable
> events, because overwritable events need a read only and backwards ring
> buffer, which is different from normal events.
> 
> To achieve this goal, this patch carefully changes 'evlist' to
> 'evlist->parent' in all functions in the path of 'perf_evlist__mmap_ex',
> except 'evlist->mmap' related operations, to make sure all evlist
> modifications (like pollfd and event id hash tables) goes to original
> evlist.
> 
> A 'evlist->parent' pointer is added to 'struct perf_evlist' and points to
> the evlist itself for normal evlists.
> 
> Children of one evlist are linked into it so one can find all children
> from its parent.

> To avoid potential complexity, forbid creating aux evlist from another
> aux evlist.
> 
> Improve perf_evlist__munmap_filtered(), so when recording, if an event
> is terminated, unmap mmaps, from parent and children.
 
> Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>
> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@...wei.com>
> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>
> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@...wei.com>
> Cc: pi3orama@....com
> ---
>  tools/perf/util/evlist.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  tools/perf/util/evlist.h | 12 ++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evlist.c b/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
> index 1b918aa..b03cb3c 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
> @@ -41,10 +41,12 @@ void perf_evlist__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct cpu_map *cpus,
>  	for (i = 0; i < PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_SIZE; ++i)
>  		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&evlist->heads[i]);
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evlist->entries);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evlist->children);
>  	perf_evlist__set_maps(evlist, cpus, threads);
>  	fdarray__init(&evlist->pollfd, 64);
>  	evlist->workload.pid = -1;
>  	evlist->backward = false;
> +	evlist->parent = evlist;
>  }
>  
>  struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new(void)
> @@ -487,13 +489,17 @@ static void perf_evlist__munmap_filtered(struct fdarray *fda, int fd,
>  					 void *arg __maybe_unused)
>  {
>  	struct perf_evlist *evlist = container_of(fda, struct perf_evlist, pollfd);
> +	struct perf_evlist *child;
>  
>  	perf_evlist__mmap_put(evlist, fda->priv[fd].idx);
> +	list_for_each_entry(child, &evlist->children, list)
> +		perf_evlist__mmap_put(child, fda->priv[fd].idx);
> +
>  }
>  
>  int perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(struct perf_evlist *evlist, short revents_and_mask)
>  {
> -	return fdarray__filter(&evlist->pollfd, revents_and_mask,
> +	return fdarray__filter(&evlist->parent->pollfd, revents_and_mask,
>  			       perf_evlist__munmap_filtered, NULL);
>  }
>  
> @@ -1012,7 +1018,7 @@ static int perf_evlist__mmap_per_evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx,
>  	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
>  	int revent;
>  
> -	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
> +	evlist__for_each(evlist->parent, evsel) {
>  		int fd;
>  
>  		if (evsel->overwrite != (evlist->overwrite && evlist->backward))
> @@ -1044,16 +1050,16 @@ static int perf_evlist__mmap_per_evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx,
>  		 * Therefore don't add it for polling.
>  		 */
>  		if (!evsel->system_wide &&
> -		    __perf_evlist__add_pollfd(evlist, fd, idx, revent) < 0) {
> +		    __perf_evlist__add_pollfd(evlist->parent, fd, idx, revent) < 0) {
>  			perf_evlist__mmap_put(evlist, idx);
>  			return -1;
>  		}
>  
>  		if (evsel->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) {
> -			if (perf_evlist__id_add_fd(evlist, evsel, cpu, thread,
> +			if (perf_evlist__id_add_fd(evlist->parent, evsel, cpu, thread,
>  						   fd) < 0)
>  				return -1;
> -			perf_evlist__set_sid_idx(evlist, evsel, idx, cpu,
> +			perf_evlist__set_sid_idx(evlist->parent, evsel, idx, cpu,
>  						 thread);
>  		}
>  	}
> @@ -1094,13 +1100,13 @@ static int perf_evlist__mmap_per_thread(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
>  					struct mmap_params *mp)
>  {
>  	int thread;
> -	int nr_threads = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads);
> +	int nr_threads = thread_map__nr(evlist->parent->threads);
>  
>  	pr_debug2("perf event ring buffer mmapped per thread\n");
>  	for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) {
>  		int output = -1;
>  
> -		auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(&mp->auxtrace_mp, evlist, thread,
> +		auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(&mp->auxtrace_mp, evlist->parent, thread,
>  					      false);
>  
>  		if (perf_evlist__mmap_per_evsel(evlist, thread, mp, 0, thread,
> @@ -1239,8 +1245,8 @@ int perf_evlist__mmap_ex(struct perf_evlist *evlist, unsigned int pages,
>  			 bool auxtrace_overwrite)
>  {
>  	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
> -	const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus;
> -	const struct thread_map *threads = evlist->threads;
> +	const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->parent->cpus;
> +	const struct thread_map *threads = evlist->parent->threads;
>  	struct mmap_params mp = {
>  		.prot = PROT_READ | (overwrite ? 0 : PROT_WRITE),
>  	};
> @@ -1248,7 +1254,7 @@ int perf_evlist__mmap_ex(struct perf_evlist *evlist, unsigned int pages,
>  	if (evlist->mmap == NULL && perf_evlist__alloc_mmap(evlist) < 0)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -	if (evlist->pollfd.entries == NULL && perf_evlist__alloc_pollfd(evlist) < 0)
> +	if (evlist->parent->pollfd.entries == NULL && perf_evlist__alloc_pollfd(evlist->parent) < 0)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	evlist->overwrite = overwrite;
> @@ -1259,7 +1265,7 @@ int perf_evlist__mmap_ex(struct perf_evlist *evlist, unsigned int pages,
>  	auxtrace_mmap_params__init(&mp.auxtrace_mp, evlist->mmap_len,
>  				   auxtrace_pages, auxtrace_overwrite);
>  
> -	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
> +	evlist__for_each(evlist->parent, evsel) {
>  		if ((evsel->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) &&
>  		    evsel->sample_id == NULL &&
>  		    perf_evsel__alloc_id(evsel, cpu_map__nr(cpus), threads->nr) < 0)
> @@ -1916,3 +1922,24 @@ perf_evlist__find_evsel_by_str(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
>  
>  	return NULL;
>  }
> +
> +struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new_aux(struct perf_evlist *parent)
> +{
> +	struct perf_evlist *evlist;
> +
> +	if (perf_evlist__is_aux(parent)) {
> +		pr_err("Internal error: create aux evlist from another aux evlist\n");
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	evlist = zalloc(sizeof(*evlist));
> +	if (!evlist)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	perf_evlist__init(evlist, parent->cpus, parent->threads);
> +	evlist->parent = parent->parent;
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evlist->list);
> +	list_add(&evlist->list, &parent->children);
> +
> +	return evlist;
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evlist.h b/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
> index 68cb136..5b50692 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ struct perf_mmap {
>  
>  struct perf_evlist {
>  	struct list_head entries;
> +	union {
> +		struct list_head children;
> +		struct list_head list;

This is something new, right, i.e. having a list of evlists from a
parent evlist, one where there can be at most one level, i.e. no
grandchildrens...

Is this strictly needed? I.e. the existing code calling
perf_evlist__munmap_filtered() has just the parent pointer and thus, to
not change it we need to have a way to go the children?

Also, can you se a parent with more than one child?

- Arnaldo

> +	};
>  	struct hlist_head heads[PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_SIZE];
>  	int		 nr_entries;
>  	int		 nr_groups;
> @@ -60,8 +64,14 @@ struct perf_evlist {
>  	struct perf_evsel *selected;
>  	struct events_stats stats;
>  	struct perf_env	*env;
> +	struct perf_evlist *parent;
>  };
>  
> +static inline bool perf_evlist__is_aux(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
> +{
> +	return evlist->parent != evlist;
> +}
> +
>  struct perf_evsel_str_handler {
>  	const char *name;
>  	void	   *handler;
> @@ -70,6 +80,8 @@ struct perf_evsel_str_handler {
>  struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new(void);
>  struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new_default(void);
>  struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new_dummy(void);
> +struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new_aux(struct perf_evlist *);
> +
>  void perf_evlist__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct cpu_map *cpus,
>  		       struct thread_map *threads);
>  void perf_evlist__exit(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
> -- 
> 1.8.3.4

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