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Date:	Thu, 07 Jul 2016 16:19:03 +0200
From:	Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>
To:	"H. Nikolaus Schaller" <hns@...delico.com>
Cc:	Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@....com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@...lion.org.uk>,
	Kumar Gala <galak@...eaurora.org>,
	Richard Purdie <rpurdie@...ys.net>, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, linux-leds@...r.kernel.org,
	kernel@...a-handheld.com, Marek Belisko <marek@...delico.com>,
	Discussions about the Letux Kernel 
	<letux-kernel@...nphoenux.org>,
	Andrey Utkin <andrey_utkin@...tmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] drivers: led: is31fl319x: 1/3/6/9-channel light
 effect led driver

On 07/07/2016 03:00 PM, H. Nikolaus Schaller wrote:
> Hi Jacek,
>
>> Am 07.07.2016 um 13:32 schrieb Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>:
>>
>> Hi Nikolaus,
>>
>> On 07/07/2016 11:03 AM, H. Nikolaus Schaller wrote:
>>> Hi Jacek,
>>>
>>>> Am 07.07.2016 um 10:47 schrieb Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Nikolaus,
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for the updated version. Some comments below.
>>>>
>>>> On 07/06/2016 12:02 PM, H. Nikolaus Schaller wrote:
>>>>> This is a driver for the Integrated Silicon Solution Inc. LED driver
>>>>> chips series IS31FL319x. They can drive 1, 3, 6  or up to 9
>>>>> LEDs.
>>>>>
>>>>> Each LED is individually controllable in brightness (through pwm)
>>>>> in 256 steps so that RGB LEDs can show any of ca. 16 Mio colors.
>>>>>
>>>>> The maximum current of the LEDs can be programmed and limited to
>>>>> 5 .. 40mA through a device tree property.
>>>>>
>>>>> The chip is connected through I2C and can have one of 4 addresses
>>>>> in the range 0x64 .. 0x67 depending on how the AD pin is connected. The
>>>>> address is defined by the reg property as usual.
>>>>>
>>>>> The chip also has a shutdown input which could be connected to a GPIO,
>>>>> but this driver uses software shutdown if all LEDs are inactivated.
>>>>>
>>>>> The chip also has breathing and audio features which are not fully
>>>>> supported by this driver.
>>>>>
>>>>> Tested-on: OMAP5 based Pyra handheld prototype.
>>>>> Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@...delico.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>   drivers/leds/Kconfig           |   8 +
>>>>>   drivers/leds/Makefile          |   1 +
>>>>>   drivers/leds/leds-is31fl319x.c | 354 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>   3 files changed, 363 insertions(+)
>>>>>   create mode 100644 drivers/leds/leds-is31fl319x.c
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
>>>>> index 5ae2834..65b1045 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
>>>>> @@ -570,6 +570,14 @@ config LEDS_SEAD3
>>>>>   	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so the module
>>>>>   	  will be called leds-sead3.
>>>>>
>>>>> +config LEDS_IS31FL319X
>>>>> +	tristate "LED Support for ISSI IS31FL319x I2C LED controller family"
>>>>> +	depends on LEDS_CLASS && I2C && OF
>>>>> +	help
>>>>> +	  This option enables support for LEDs connected to ISSI IS31FL319x
>>>>> +	  fancy LED driver chips accessed via the I2C bus.
>>>>> +	  Driver supports individual PWM brightness control for each channel.
>>>>> +
>>>>>   config LEDS_IS31FL32XX
>>>>>   	tristate "LED support for ISSI IS31FL32XX I2C LED controller family"
>>>>>   	depends on LEDS_CLASS && I2C && OF
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile
>>>>> index cb2013d..b6ce9f9 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/leds/Makefile
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile
>>>>> @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_MENF21BMC)		+= leds-menf21bmc.o
>>>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_KTD2692)		+= leds-ktd2692.o
>>>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_POWERNV)		+= leds-powernv.o
>>>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_SEAD3)		+= leds-sead3.o
>>>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_IS31FL319X)		+= leds-is31fl319x.o
>>>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_IS31FL32XX)		+= leds-is31fl32xx.o
>>>>>
>>>>>   # LED SPI Drivers
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-is31fl319x.c b/drivers/leds/leds-is31fl319x.c
>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>> index 0000000..bbf8850
>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/leds/leds-is31fl319x.c
>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
>>>>> +/*
>>>>> + * Copyright 2015-16 Golden Delicious Computers
>>>>> + *
>>>>> + * Author: Nikolaus Schaller <hns@...delico.com>
>>>>> + *
>>>>> + * Based on leds-tca6507.c
>>>>> + *
>>>>> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
>>>>> + * the GNU General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main
>>>>> + * directory of this archive for more details.
>>>>> + *
>>>>> + * LED driver for the IS31FL3191/3/6/99 to drive 1, 3, 6 or 9 light
>>>>> + * effect LEDs.
>>>>> + *
>>>>> + */
>>>>> +
>>>>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/leds.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>>>>> +
>>>>> +/* register numbers */
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_SHUTDOWN	0x00
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_CTRL1	0x01
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_CTRL2	0x02
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_CONFIG1	0x03
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_CONFIG2	0x04
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_RAMP_MODE	0x05
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_BREATH_MASK	0x06
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM1		0x07
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM2		0x08
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM3		0x09
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM4		0x0a
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM5		0x0b
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM6		0x0c
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM7		0x0d
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM8		0x0e
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_PWM9		0x0f
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_DATA_UPDATE	0x10
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_1		0x11
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_2		0x12
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_3		0x13
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_4		0x14
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_5		0x15
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_6		0x16
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_7		0x17
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_8		0x18
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T0_9		0x19
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T123_1	0x1a
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T123_2	0x1b
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T123_3	0x1c
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_1		0x1d
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_2		0x1e
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_3		0x1f
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_4		0x20
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_5		0x21
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_6		0x22
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_7		0x23
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_8		0x24
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_T4_9		0x25
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_TIME_UPDATE	0x26
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_RESET	0xff
>>>>> +
>>>>> +#define IS31FL319X_REG_CNT	(IS31FL319X_RESET + 1)
>>>>> +
>>>>> +#define NUM_LEDS 9	/* max for 3199 chip */
>>>>> +
>>>>> +struct is31fl319x_chip {
>>>>> +	struct i2c_client	*client;
>>>>> +	struct regmap		*regmap;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	struct is31fl319x_led {
>>>>> +		struct is31fl319x_chip	*chip;
>>>>> +		struct led_classdev	led_cdev;
>>>>> +	} leds[NUM_LEDS];
>>>>> +};
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static const struct i2c_device_id is31fl319x_id[] = {
>>>>> +	{ "is31fl3190", 1 },
>>>>> +	{ "is31fl3191", 1 },
>>>>> +	{ "is31fl3193", 3 },
>>>>> +	{ "is31fl3196", 6 },
>>>>> +	{ "is31fl3199", 9 },
>>>>> +	{ "sn3199", 9 },
>>>>> +	{ }
>>>>> +};
>>>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, is31fl319x_id);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static int is31fl319x_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>>>>> +				   enum led_brightness brightness)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +	struct is31fl319x_led *led = container_of(led_cdev,
>>>>> +						  struct is31fl319x_led,
>>>>> +						  led_cdev);
>>>>> +	struct is31fl319x_chip *is31 = led->chip;
>>>>> +	int ret;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	int i;
>>>>> +	u8 ctrl1, ctrl2;
>>>>
>>>> You can initialize these variables here.
>>>
>>> Ok.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	dev_dbg(&is31->client->dev, "%s %d: %d\n", __func__, (led - is31->leds),
>>>>> +		brightness);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	/* update PWM register */
>>>>> +	ret = regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_PWM1 + (led - is31->leds),
>>>>> +			   brightness);
>>>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>>>> +		return ret;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	ctrl1 = 0;
>>>>> +	ctrl2 = 0;
>>>>
>>>> And remove above two lines.
>>>>
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	/* read current brightness of all PWM channels */
>>>>> +	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS; i++) {
>>>>> +		unsigned int pwm_value;
>>>>> +		bool on;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		/*
>>>>> +		 * since neither led_cdev nor the chip can provide
>>>>> +		 * the current setting, we read from the regmap cache
>>>>> +		 */
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		ret = regmap_read(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_PWM1 + i,
>>>>> +				  &pwm_value);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		dev_dbg(&is31->client->dev, "%s read %d: ret=%d: %d\n",
>>>>> +			__func__, i, ret, pwm_value);
>>>>> +		on = ret >= 0 && pwm_value > LED_OFF;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		if (i < 3)
>>>>> +			ctrl1 |= on << i;	/* 0..2 => bit 0..2 */
>>>>> +		else if (i < 6)
>>>>> +			ctrl1 |= on << (i+1);	/* 3..5 => bit 4..6 */
>>>>> +		else
>>>>> +			ctrl2 |= on << (i-6);	/* 6..8 => bit 0..2 */
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	if (ctrl1 > 0 || ctrl2 > 0) {
>>>>> +		dev_dbg(&is31->client->dev, "power up %02x %02x\n",
>>>>> +			ctrl1, ctrl2);
>>>>> +		regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_CTRL1, ctrl1);
>>>>> +		regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_CTRL2, ctrl2);
>>>>> +		/* update PWMs */
>>>>> +		regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_DATA_UPDATE, 0x00);
>>>>> +		/* enable chip from shut down */
>>>>> +		ret = regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_SHUTDOWN, 0x01);
>>>>> +	} else {
>>>>> +		dev_dbg(&is31->client->dev, "power down\n");
>>>>> +		/* shut down (no need to clear CTRL1/2) */
>>>>> +		ret = regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_SHUTDOWN, 0x00);
>>>>> +	}
>>>>
>>>> You need a mutex protection in this function, so as to prevent other
>>>> processes from jumping in in the middle of setting up a brightness,
>>>> which requires writing several registers.
>>>
>>> Uh?
>>> I thought that registering is31fl319x_brightness_set as
>>> led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking
>>> does the trick that we don't need a private mutex here because it
>>> can be called only once anyways. At least that was suggested during v1 review.
>>
>> Blocking doesn't mean that no one else can call the function in
>> the same time, but to the fact that the caller can be blocked
>> for the time needed for satisfying some condition. e.g. completion
>> of I2C transmission. It needs different treatment in the LED core,
>> as brightness setting can't sleep in general, due to the fact,
>> that it can be called from atomic context. In this case LED core
>> delegates brightness setting to a work queue task and
>> led_set_brightness() returns without blocking the caller.
>
> Ok. That is what I didn't think about: multiple LED triggers running
> in parallel.
>
> And with the new structure each one is independently calling set_brightness.
> i2c traffic has its mutex but not the step between writing and reading the PWM
> values to control chip shut down. The risk is that it is shut down in the wrong
> moment by a race.

Exactly.

>
> Thanks for spotting this.
>
>>
>> Excerpt from linux/leds.h:
>>
>> =================================================================
>>
>> /* Set LED brightness level
>> * Must not sleep. Use brightness_set_blocking for drivers
>> * that can sleep while setting brightness.
>> */
>> void            (*brightness_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>>                                   enum led_brightness brightness);
>> /*
>> * Set LED brightness level immediately - it can block the caller for
>> * the time required for accessing a LED device register.
>> */
>> int (*brightness_set_blocking)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>>                                enum led_brightness brightness);
>>
>> =================================================================
>>
>>
>> In the [1] I suggested the following :
>>
>> "You can serialize the operations in brightness_set_blocking with
>> a mutex."
>>
>>>>
>>>>> +	return ret;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static struct led_info *
>>>>> +is31fl319x_parse_dt(struct i2c_client *client, int num_leds)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node, *child;
>>>>> +	struct led_info *is31_leds;
>>>>> +	int count;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	if (!np)
>>>>> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	count = of_get_child_count(np);
>>>>> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "child count %d\n", count);
>>>>> +	if (!count || count > NUM_LEDS)
>>>>> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	is31_leds = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
>>>>> +			sizeof(struct led_info) * NUM_LEDS, GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>> +	if (!is31_leds)
>>>>> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
>>>>> +		struct led_info led;
>>>>
>>>> Using this local variable adds too much noise here.
>>>> I suggest avoiding the use of struct led_info. It is semantically
>>>> inconsistent in the context of DT parsing, since you don't have
>>>> any flags to parse.
>>>>
>>>>> +		u32 reg;
>>>>> +		int ret;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		led.name = NULL;
>>>>> +		ret = of_property_read_string(child, "label", &led.name);
>>>>> +		if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL)	/* is optional */
>>>>> +			return ERR_PTR(ret);
>>>>
>>>> You could assign the name directly to related struct led_classdev
>>>> property. Moreover, if label is not present the child node name
>>>> should be used for LED class device name. Please refer to the other
>>>> drivers and common LED bindings.
>>>
>>> Ok.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> +		led.default_trigger = NULL;
>>>>> +		ret = of_property_read_string(child, "linux,default-trigger",
>>>>> +			&led.default_trigger);
>>>>
>>>> Here also please assign the trigger directly to struct led_classdev.
>>>
>>> Ok.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> +		if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL)	/* is optional */
>>>>> +			return ERR_PTR(ret);
>>>>> +		led.flags = 0;
>>>>> +		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
>>>>> +		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "name = %s reg = %d\n", led.name, reg);
>>>>> +		reg -= 1;	/* index 0 is at reg = 1 */
>>>>> +		if (ret != 0 || reg < 0 || reg >= num_leds)
>>>>> +			continue;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		if (is31_leds[reg].name)
>>>>> +			dev_err(&client->dev, "duplicate led line %d for %s -> %s\n",
>>>>> +				reg, is31_leds[reg].name, led.name);
>>>>> +		is31_leds[reg] = led;
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	return is31_leds;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static const struct of_device_id of_is31fl319x_leds_match[] = {
>>>>> +	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3190", (void *) 1 },
>>>>> +	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3191", (void *) 1 },
>>>>> +	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3193", (void *) 3 },
>>>>> +	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3196", (void *) 6 },
>>>>> +	{ .compatible = "issi,is31fl3199", (void *) 9 },
>>>>> +	{ .compatible = "si-en,sn3199", (void *) 9 },
>>>>> +	{},
>>>>> +};
>>>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_is31fl319x_leds_match);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static bool is31fl319x_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
>>>>> +{ /* we have no readable registers */
>>>>> +	return false;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static bool is31fl319x_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
>>>>> +{ /* volatile registers are not cached */
>>>>> +	switch (reg) {
>>>>> +	case IS31FL319X_DATA_UPDATE:
>>>>> +	case IS31FL319X_TIME_UPDATE:
>>>>> +	case IS31FL319X_RESET:
>>>>> +		return true;	/* always write-through */
>>>>> +	default:
>>>>> +		return false;
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +struct regmap_config regmap_config = {
>>>>> +	.reg_bits = 8,
>>>>> +	.val_bits = 8,
>>>>> +	.max_register = IS31FL319X_REG_CNT,
>>>>> +	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
>>>>> +	.readable_reg = is31fl319x_readable_reg,
>>>>> +	.volatile_reg = is31fl319x_volatile_reg,
>>>>> +};
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static int is31fl319x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>>> +		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +	struct is31fl319x_chip *is31;
>>>>> +	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
>>>>> +	struct led_info *leds;
>>>>> +	int err;
>>>>> +	int i = 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probe IS31FL319x for num_leds = %d\n",
>>>>> +		(int) id->driver_data);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
>>>>> +		return -EIO;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	leds = is31fl319x_parse_dt(client, (int) id->driver_data);
>>>>> +	if (IS_ERR(leds)) {
>>>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "DT parsing error %d\n",
>>>>> +			(int) PTR_ERR(leds));
>>>>> +		return PTR_ERR(leds);
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	is31 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*is31), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>> +	if (!is31)
>>>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	is31->client = client;
>>>>> +	is31->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regmap_config);
>>>>> +	if (IS_ERR(is31->regmap)) {
>>>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
>>>>> +		return PTR_ERR(is31->regmap);
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, is31);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	/* check for write-reply from chip (we can't read any registers) */
>>>>> +	err = regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_RESET, 0x00);
>>>>
>>>> Doesn't powering the device up result in loading registers with default
>>>> values?
>>>
>>> Yes, but not a reboot.
>>>
>>> And we have to write *some* register anyways here to be able to detect
>>> if the chip is present or does not respond.
>>>
>>> So what would writing a different register change?
>>
>> OK, let's leave that as is.
>>
>>>>
>>>>> +	if (err < 0) {
>>>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "no response from chip write: err = %d\n",
>>>>> +			err);
>>>>> +		return -EIO;	/* does not answer */
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	/* initialize chip and regmap so that we never try to read from i2c */
>>>>
>>>> You can initialize default register values without writing them,
>>>> by using regmap's reg_defaults property.
>>>
>>> Hm,
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> +	regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_CTRL1, 0x00);
>>>>> +	regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_CTRL2, 0x00);
>>>>> +	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS; i++)
>>>>> +		regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_PWM1 + i, 0x00);
>>>
>>> would replace a small loop with a bigger table. But if you prefer this I can change.
>>
>> Writing registers only to initialize regmap cache looks odd.
>> Moreover it unnecessarily extends driver probing time.
>
> Ok, we will change.
>
>>
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	if (client->dev.of_node) {
>>>>> +		u32 val;
>>>>> +		u8 config2 = 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		if (of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node,
>>>>> +					 "led-max-microamp", &val)) {
>>>>
>>>> of_property_read_u32 returns 0 on success.
>>>
>>> Ok.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> led-max-microamp needs to be defined per each sub-LED (child node).
>>>> The greatest value should be used for setting CS bit field of CTRL2
>>>> register, and max_brightness values of the LEDs with lower max microamp
>>>> value should be limited accordingly.
>>>
>>> Hm. The chip does not allow to limit individual LEDs. So we should take the
>>> *minimum* of all subnodes.
>>
>> But the LED core does. That's a max_brightness property is for.
>
> Ok, that seems to be a new feature we have no use case for since all our
> LEDs have the same current specification. But we will check how it can be done.

max_brightness property and corresponding sysfs attribute were added
in 2009. See:

1bd465e6b0 ("leds: allow led-drivers to use a variable range of 
brightness values")

>>
>>>>
>>>> Moreover, this is still DT parsing and should find its place in
>>>> is31fl319x_parse_dt().
>>>>
>>>>> +			if (val > 40000)
>>>>> +				val = 40000;
>>>>> +			if (val < 5000)
>>>>> +				val = 5000;
>>>>> +			config2 |= (((64000 - val) / 5000) & 0x7) << 4; /* CS */
>>>>> +		}
>>>>> +		if (of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "audio-gain-db",
>>>>> +					 &val)) {
>>>>
>>>> Please move this to is31fl319x_parse_dt().
>>>
>>> Well, the main reason is that this needs to introduce another temporary struct
>>> to pass values from parse_dt to probe and copy values there.
>>>
>>> Would it be acceptable to inline all DT parsing?
>>
>> Don't reinvent the wheel. Please compare how other LED class drivers
>> perform DT parsing.
>
> I have looked into other drivers but have not seen a common pattern. Some
> have no DT (e.g. 88pm860x), some have some struct led_config_data (e.g. aat1290)
> and some do it inlined in the probe function (e.g. bcm6328) and some do it
> in a separate parse_dt (is31fl32).
>
> So which driver would you recommend as best practice?

E.g. drivers/leds/leds-is31fl32xx.c

>>
>>>>
>>>>> +			if (val > 21)
>>>>> +				val = 21;
>>>>> +			config2 |= val / 3; /* AGS */
>>>>> +		}
>>>>> +		regmap_write(is31->regmap, IS31FL319X_CONFIG2, config2);
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS; i++) {
>>>>> +		struct is31fl319x_led *l = is31->leds + i;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +		l->chip = is31;
>>>>> +		if (leds[i].name && !leds[i].flags) {
>>>>> +			l->led_cdev.name = leds[i].name;
>>>>> +			l->led_cdev.default_trigger
>>>>> +				= leds[i].default_trigger;
>>>>> +			l->led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking
>>>>> +				= is31fl319x_brightness_set;
>>>>> +			/* NOTE: is31fl319x_brightness_set will be called
>>>>> +			 * immediately after register() before we return
>>>>> +			 */
>>>>
>>>> Who will call it? I believe that this is true only if default-on
>>>> trigger is registered.
>>>
>>> Yes, as soon as anyone can call it we must be aware.
>>
>> This is common for all LED class devices. Please drop the comment.
>
> Ok. Might belong somewhere else (e.g. to devm_led_classdev_register
> documentation).
>
>>
>>>>
>>>>> +			err = devm_led_classdev_register(&client->dev,
>>>>> +						    &l->led_cdev);
>>>>> +			if (err < 0)
>>>>> +				return err;
>>>>> +		}
>>>>> +	}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probed\n");
>>>>
>>>> Please remove this debug log. You can verify it by checking presence of
>>>> the device in the sysfs.
>>>
>>> Ok.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> +	return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static struct i2c_driver is31fl319x_driver = {
>>>>> +	.driver   = {
>>>>> +		.name    = "leds-is31fl319x",
>>>>> +		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_is31fl319x_leds_match),
>>>>> +	},
>>>>> +	.probe    = is31fl319x_probe,
>>>>> +	.id_table = is31fl319x_id,
>>>>> +};
>>>>> +
>>>>> +module_i2c_driver(is31fl319x_driver);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@...delico.com>");
>>>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IS31FL319X LED driver");
>>>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> Jacek Anaszewski
>>>
>>> Will fix asap.
>>>
>>> Thanks and BR,
>>> Nikolaus Schaller
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in
>>> the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
>>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>>
>>>
>>
>> [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/4/20/754
>>
>> --
>> Best regards,
>> Jacek Anaszewski
>
> BR and thanks,
> Nikolaus
>
>
>
>


-- 
Best regards,
Jacek Anaszewski

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