linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] x86/mm: Do not reference phys addr beyond kernel

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Date:	Thu, 7 Jul 2016 18:14:00 -0400
From:	Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Cc:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@...gle.com>,
	"x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>,
	Matt Fleming <matt@...eblueprint.co.uk>,
	Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@....com>,
	Sai Praneeth <sai.praneeth.prakhya@...el.com>,
	Dexuan Cui <decui@...rosoft.com>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>,
	Chris Wilson <chris@...is-wilson.co.uk>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86/mm: Do not reference phys addr beyond kernel

On Wed, Jun 15, 2016 at 3:05 PM, Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org> wrote:
> From: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@...gle.com>
>
> The new physical address randomized KASLR implementation can cause the
> kernel to be aligned close to the end of physical memory. In this case,
> _brk_end aligned to PMD will go beyond what is expected safe and hit
> the assert in __phys_addr_symbol():
>
>         VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(y >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
>
> Instead, perform an inclusive range check to avoid incorrectly triggering
> the assert:
>
>         kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:38!
>         invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
>         ...
>         RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffbe055721>] __phys_addr_symbol+0x41/0x50
>         ...
>         Call Trace:
>         [<ffffffffbe052eb9>] cpa_process_alias+0xa9/0x210
>         [<ffffffffbe109011>] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xc1/0x100
>         [<ffffffffbe051eef>] __change_page_attr_set_clr+0x8cf/0xbd0
>         [<ffffffffbe201a4d>] ? vm_unmap_aliases+0x7d/0x210
>         [<ffffffffbe05237c>] change_page_attr_set_clr+0x18c/0x4e0
>         [<ffffffffbe0534ec>] set_memory_4k+0x2c/0x40
>         [<ffffffffbefb08b3>] check_bugs+0x28/0x2a
>         [<ffffffffbefa4f52>] start_kernel+0x49d/0x4b9
>         [<ffffffffbefa4120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
>         [<ffffffffbefa4423>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x29/0x2b
>         [<ffffffffbefa4568>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x143/0x152
>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@...gle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
> ---
> Needed before the KASLR improvement series can be finished.

Just checking on where this patch stands -- it's a needed bug fix for
the KASLR improvements that are already in -tip.

-Kees

> ---
>  arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c | 12 ++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
> index 7a1f7bbf4105..379b5111ac6b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
> @@ -101,7 +101,8 @@ static inline unsigned long highmap_start_pfn(void)
>
>  static inline unsigned long highmap_end_pfn(void)
>  {
> -       return __pa_symbol(roundup(_brk_end, PMD_SIZE)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +       /* Do not reference physical address outside the kernel. */
> +       return __pa_symbol(roundup(_brk_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  }
>
>  #endif
> @@ -112,6 +113,12 @@ within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
>         return addr >= start && addr < end;
>  }
>
> +static inline int
> +within_inclusive(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
> +{
> +       return addr >= start && addr <= end;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Flushing functions
>   */
> @@ -1316,7 +1323,8 @@ static int cpa_process_alias(struct cpa_data *cpa)
>          * to touch the high mapped kernel as well:
>          */
>         if (!within(vaddr, (unsigned long)_text, _brk_end) &&
> -           within(cpa->pfn, highmap_start_pfn(), highmap_end_pfn())) {
> +           within_inclusive(cpa->pfn, highmap_start_pfn(),
> +                            highmap_end_pfn())) {
>                 unsigned long temp_cpa_vaddr = (cpa->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) +
>                                                __START_KERNEL_map - phys_base;
>                 alias_cpa = *cpa;
> --
> 2.7.4
>
>
> --
> Kees Cook
> Chrome OS & Brillo Security



-- 
Kees Cook
Chrome OS & Brillo Security