linux-kernel - Re: mm: GPF in __insert_vmap

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Date:   Wed, 07 Sep 2016 01:11:57 +0200
From:   Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
To:     Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Paul McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC:     Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@...tuozzo.com>, zijun_hu@...o.com,
        Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
        "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@...il.com>,
        Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@...il.com>,
        syzkaller <syzkaller@...glegroups.com>,
        alexei.starovoitov@...il.com
Subject: Re: mm: GPF in __insert_vmap_area

On 09/06/2016 11:03 PM, Kees Cook wrote:
> On Sat, Sep 3, 2016 at 8:15 AM, Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com> wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> While running syzkaller fuzzer I've got the following GPF:
>>
>> general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN
>> Dumping ftrace buffer:
>>     (ftrace buffer empty)
>> Modules linked in:
>> CPU: 2 PID: 4268 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3-next-20160825+ #8
>> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>> task: ffff88006a6527c0 task.stack: ffff880052630000
>> RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff82e1ccd6>]  [<ffffffff82e1ccd6>]
>> __list_add_valid+0x26/0xd0 lib/list_debug.c:23
>> RSP: 0018:ffff880052637a18  EFLAGS: 00010202
>> RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90001c87000
>> RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff88001344cdb0 RDI: 0000000000000008
>> RBP: ffff880052637a30 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
>> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff8a5deee0 R12: ffff88006cc47230
>> R13: ffff88001344cdb0 R14: ffff88006cc47230 R15: 0000000000000000
>> FS:  00007fbacc97e700(0000) GS:ffff88006d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>> CR2: 0000000020de7000 CR3: 000000003c4d2000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>> DR0: 000000000000001e DR1: 000000000000001e DR2: 0000000000000000
>> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
>> Stack:
>>   ffff88006cc47200 ffff88001344cd98 ffff88006cc47200 ffff880052637a78
>>   ffffffff817bc6d1 ffff88006cc47208 ffffed000d988e41 ffff88006cc47208
>>   ffff88006cc3e680 ffffc900035b7000 ffffc900035a7000 ffff88006cc47200
>> Call Trace:
>>   [<     inline     >] __list_add_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:51
>>   [<     inline     >] list_add_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:78
>>   [<ffffffff817bc6d1>] __insert_vmap_area+0x1c1/0x3c0 mm/vmalloc.c:340
>>   [<ffffffff817bf544>] alloc_vmap_area+0x614/0x890 mm/vmalloc.c:458
>>   [<ffffffff817bf8a8>] __get_vm_area_node+0xe8/0x340 mm/vmalloc.c:1377
>>   [<ffffffff817c332a>] __vmalloc_node_range+0xaa/0x6d0 mm/vmalloc.c:1687
>>   [<     inline     >] __vmalloc_node mm/vmalloc.c:1736
>>   [<ffffffff817c39ab>] __vmalloc+0x5b/0x70 mm/vmalloc.c:1742
>>   [<ffffffff8166ae9c>] bpf_prog_alloc+0x3c/0x190 kernel/bpf/core.c:82
>>   [<ffffffff85c40ba9>] bpf_prog_create_from_user+0xa9/0x2c0
>> net/core/filter.c:1132
>>   [<     inline     >] seccomp_prepare_filter kernel/seccomp.c:373
>>   [<     inline     >] seccomp_prepare_user_filter kernel/seccomp.c:408
>>   [<     inline     >] seccomp_set_mode_filter kernel/seccomp.c:737
>>   [<ffffffff815d7687>] do_seccomp+0x317/0x1800 kernel/seccomp.c:787
>>   [<ffffffff815d8f84>] prctl_set_seccomp+0x34/0x60 kernel/seccomp.c:830
>>   [<     inline     >] SYSC_prctl kernel/sys.c:2157
>>   [<ffffffff813ccf8f>] SyS_prctl+0x82f/0xc80 kernel/sys.c:2075
>>   [<ffffffff86e10700>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc1
>> Code: 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 e5 41 54
>> 49 89 fc 48 8d 7a 08 53 48 89 d3 48 89 fa 48 83 ec 08 48 c1 ea 03 <80>
>> 3c 02 00 75 7c 48 8b 53 08 48 39 f2 75 37 48 89 f2 48 b8 00
>> RIP  [<ffffffff82e1ccd6>] __list_add_valid+0x26/0xd0 lib/list_debug.c:23
>>   RSP <ffff880052637a18>
>> ---[ end trace 983e625f02f00d9f ]---
>> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
>>
>> On commit 0f98f121e1670eaa2a2fbb675e07d6ba7f0e146f of linux-next.
>> Unfortunately it is not reproducible.

Can you elaborate? You hit this only once and then never again
in this or some other, similar call-trace form, right?

>> The crashing line is:
>>          CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(next->prev != prev,
>>
>> It crashed on KASAN check at (%rax, %rdx), this address corresponds to
>> next address = 0x8. So next was ~NULL.
>
> Paul, the RCU torture tests passed with the CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST changes,
> IIRC, yes? I'd love to rule out some kind of race condition between
> the removal and add code for the checking.
>
> Daniel, IIRC there was some talk about RCU and BPF? Am I remembering

--verbose, what talk specifically? There were some fixes longer
time ago, but related to eBPF, not cBPF, but even there I don't
see currently how it could be related to a va->list corruption
triggered in __insert_vmap_area().

> that correctly? I'm having a hard time imagining how a list add could
> fail (maybe a race between two adds)?

Or some use after free that would have corrupted that memory? I
would think right now that the path via bpf_prog_alloc() could
have triggered, but not necessarily caused the issue, hmm.