linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 0/2 v2] userns: show current values of user namespace counters

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Date:   Mon, 10 Oct 2016 09:22:03 -0700
From:   Andrei Vagin <avagin@...tuozzo.com>
To:     "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>
CC:     <avagin@...nvz.org>, <containers@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@...onical.com>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2 v2] userns: show current values of user namespace
 counters

On Thu, Oct 06, 2016 at 02:33:53PM -0500, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> Andrei Vagin <avagin@...tuozzo.com> writes:
> 
> > Hello Eric,
> >
> > What do you think about this series? It should be useful to know current
> > usage for user counters.
> 
> I am in favor of knowing the values.  Unless there is a good reason not
> to we should export the values with a read-only sysctl.  I believe that
> is what other similar limits do.

I want to have a place where I will be able to get limits for all
users. I can't imagine how to do this with a sysctl. It will looks like
multiline sysct-s, what doesn't look good. I will think. If you will
have any ideas let me know. Thanks.

> 
> As for having per process knowledge I think that is probably something
> we want to solve for these sysctls as well.
> 
> I don't think I saw anyone looking at this code from the perspective of
> information leaks.  I think we need to ask that question, as similar
> interfaces have been problematic from an information leak point of view.

It's a good question.

> 
> In short I what you are trying to do here is valuable, I just want
> to make certain we have a maintainable pattern when we export these.
> 
> Eric
> 
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Andrei
> >
> > On Mon, Aug 15, 2016 at 01:10:20PM -0700, Andrei Vagin wrote:
> >> Recently Eric added user namespace counters.  User namespace counters is
> >> a feature that allows to limit the number of various kernel objects a
> >> user can create. These limits are set via /proc/sys/user/ sysctls on a
> >> per user namespace basis and are applicable to all users in that
> >> namespace.
> >> 
> >> User namespace counters are not in the upstream tree yet,
> >> you can find them in Eric's tree:
> >> https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git/log/?h=for-testing
> >> 
> >> This patch adds /proc/<pid>/userns_counts files to provide current usage
> >> of user namespace counters.
> >> 
> >>   > cat /proc/813/userns_counts
> >>   user_namespaces          101000               1
> >>   pid_namespaces           101000               1
> >>   ipc_namespaces           101000               4
> >>   net_namespaces           101000               2
> >>   mnt_namespaces           101000               5
> >>   mnt_namespaces           100000               1
> >> 
> >> The meanings of the columns are as follows, from left to right:
> >> 
> >>   Name         Object name
> >>   UID          User ID
> >>   Usage        Current usage
> >> 
> >> The full documentation is in the second patch.
> >> 
> >> v2: - describe this file in Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
> >>     - move and rename into /proc/<pid>/userns_counts
> >> 
> >> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@...onical.com>
> >> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
> >> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@...nvz.org>
> >> 
> >> Andrei Vagin (1):
> >>   kernel: show current values of user namespace counters
> >> 
> >> Kirill Kolyshkin (1):
> >>   Documentation: describe /proc/<pid>/userns_counts
> >> 
> >>  Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt |  30 +++++++++++
> >>  fs/proc/array.c                    |  55 ++++++++++++++++++++
> >>  fs/proc/base.c                     |   1 +
> >>  fs/proc/internal.h                 |   1 +
> >>  include/linux/user_namespace.h     |   8 +++
> >>  kernel/ucount.c                    | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>  6 files changed, 197 insertions(+)
> >> 
> >> -- 
> >> 2.5.5