linux-kernel - [PATCH v6 2/3] x86/cpuid: Add a helper in scattered.c to return cpuid

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Date:   Fri, 11 Nov 2016 17:25:35 +0800
From:   He Chen <he.chen@...ux.intel.com>
To:     kvm@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, x86@...nel.org,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@...el.com>,
        Piotr Luc <Piotr.Luc@...el.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
Subject: [PATCH v6 2/3] x86/cpuid: Add a helper in scattered.c to return cpuid

Some sparse CPUID leafs are gathered in a fake leaf to save size of
x86_capability array in current code, but sometimes, kernel or other
modules (e.g. KVM CPUID enumeration) may need actual hardware leaf
information.

This patch adds a helper get_scattered_cpuid_leaf() to rebuild actual
CPUID leaf, and it can be called outside by modules.

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>
Signed-off-by: He Chen <he.chen@...ux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h |  3 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c  | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 8f6ac5b..e7f8c62 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -189,6 +189,9 @@ extern void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
 extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
 void print_cpu_msr(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
 extern void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern u32 get_scattered_cpuid_leaf(unsigned int level,
+				    unsigned int sub_leaf,
+				    enum cpuid_regs_idx reg);
 extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
 extern void init_amd_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
index dbb470e..d1316f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -17,24 +17,25 @@ struct cpuid_bit {
 	u32 sub_leaf;
 };
 
+/* Please keep the leaf sorted by cpuid_bit.level for faster search. */
+static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
+	{ X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF,       CPUID_ECX,  0, 0x00000006, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_EPB,              CPUID_ECX,  3, 0x00000006, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT,         CPUID_EBX, 25, 0x00000007, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW,    CPUID_EDX,  2, 0x00000007, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS,    CPUID_EDX,  3, 0x00000007, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE,        CPUID_EDX,  7, 0x80000007, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_CPB,              CPUID_EDX,  9, 0x80000007, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK,    CPUID_EDX, 11, 0x80000007, 0 },
+	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
 void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	u32 max_level;
 	u32 regs[4];
 	const struct cpuid_bit *cb;
 
-	static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
-		{ X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT,		CPUID_EBX, 25, 0x00000007, 0 },
-		{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW,	CPUID_EDX,  2, 0x00000007, 0 },
-		{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS,	CPUID_EDX,  3, 0x00000007, 0 },
-		{ X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF,	CPUID_ECX,  0, 0x00000006, 0 },
-		{ X86_FEATURE_EPB,		CPUID_ECX,  3, 0x00000006, 0 },
-		{ X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE,	CPUID_EDX,  7, 0x80000007, 0 },
-		{ X86_FEATURE_CPB,		CPUID_EDX,  9, 0x80000007, 0 },
-		{ X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK,	CPUID_EDX, 11, 0x80000007, 0 },
-		{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
-	};
-
 	for (cb = cpuid_bits; cb->feature; cb++) {
 
 		/* Verify that the level is valid */
@@ -51,3 +52,27 @@ void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 			set_cpu_cap(c, cb->feature);
 	}
 }
+
+u32 get_scattered_cpuid_leaf(unsigned int level, unsigned int sub_leaf,
+			     enum cpuid_regs_idx reg)
+{
+	const struct cpuid_bit *cb;
+	u32 cpuid_val = 0;
+
+	for (cb = cpuid_bits; cb->feature; cb++) {
+
+		if (level > cb->level)
+			continue;
+
+		if (level < cb->level)
+			break;
+
+		if (reg == cb->reg && sub_leaf == cb->sub_leaf) {
+			if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, cb->feature))
+				cpuid_val |= BIT(cb->bit);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cpuid_val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_scattered_cpuid_leaf);
-- 
2.7.4