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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 11:47:53 +0900
From: Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>
To: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@...il.com>
CC: <willy@...radead.org>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <kernel-team@....com>,
<stable@...r.kernel.org>,
Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] zram: fix operator precedence to get offset
On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 10:53:10AM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On (04/18/17 08:53), Minchan Kim wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 17, 2017 at 07:50:16PM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> > > Hello Minchan,
> > >
> > > On (04/17/17 11:14), Minchan Kim wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Apr 17, 2017 at 10:54:29AM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> > > > > On (04/17/17 10:21), Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> > > > > > > However, it should be *fixed* to prevent confusion in future
> > > > >
> > > > > or may be something like below? can save us some cycles.
> > > > >
> > > > > remove this calculation
> > > > >
> > > > > - offset = sector & (SECTORS_PER_PAGE - 1) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > and pass 0 to zram_bvec_rw()
> > > > >
> > > > > - err = zram_bvec_rw(zram, &bv, index, offset, is_write);
> > > > > + err = zram_bvec_rw(zram, &bv, index, 0, is_write);
> > > >
> > > > That was one I wrote but have thought it more.
> > > >
> > > > Because I suspect fs can submit page-size IO in non-aligned PAGE_SIZE
> > > > sector? For example, it can submit PAGE_SIZE read request from 9 sector.
> > > > Is it possible? I don't know.
> > > >
> > > > As well, FS can format zram from sector 1, not sector 0? IOW, can't it
> > > > use starting sector as non-page algined sector?
> > > > We can do it via fdisk?
> > > >
> > > > Anyway, If one of scenario I mentioned is possible, zram_rw_page will
> > > > be broken.
> > > >
> > > > If it's hard to check all of scenario in this moment, it would be
> > > > better to not remove it and then add WARN_ON(offset) in there.
> > > >
> > > > While I am writing this, I found this.
> > > >
> > > > /**
> > > > * bdev_read_page() - Start reading a page from a block device
> > > > * @bdev: The device to read the page from
> > > > * @sector: The offset on the device to read the page to (need not be aligned)
> > > > * @page: The page to read
> > > > *
> > > >
> > > > Hmm,, need investigation but no time.
> > >
> > > good questions.
> > >
> > > as far as I can see, we never use 'offset' which we pass to zram_bvec_rw()
> > > from zram_rw_page(). `offset' makes a lot of sense for partial IO, but in
> > > zram_bvec_rw() we always do "bv.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE".
> > >
> > > so what we have is
> > >
> > > for READ
> > >
> > > zram_rw_page()
> > > bv.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE
> > > zram_bvec_rw(zram, &bv, index, offset, is_write);
> > > zram_bvec_read()
> > > if (is_partial_io(bvec)) // always false
> > > memcpy(user_mem + bvec->bv_offset,
> > > uncmem + offset,
> > > bvec->bv_len);
> > >
> > >
> > > for WRITE
> > >
> > > zram_rw_page()
> > > bv.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE
> > > zram_bvec_rw(zram, &bv, index, offset, is_write);
> > > zram_bvec_write()
> > > if (is_partial_io(bvec)) // always false
> > > memcpy(uncmem + offset,
> > > user_mem + bvec->bv_offset,
> > > bvec->bv_len);
> > >
> > >
> > > and our is_partial_io() looks at ->bv_len:
> > >
> > > bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE;
> > >
> > > which we set to PAGE_SIZE.
> > >
> > > so in the existing scheme of things, we never care about 'sector'
> > > passed from zram_rw_page(). and this has worked for us for quite
> > > some time. my call would be -- let's drop zram_rw_page() `sector'
> > > calculation.
> >
> > I can do but before that, I want to confirm. Ccing Matthew,
> > Summary for Matthew,
> >
> > I see following comment about the sector from bdev_read_page.
> >
> > /**
> > * bdev_read_page() - Start reading a page from a block device
> > * @bdev: The device to read the page from
> > * @sector: The offset on the device to read the page to (need not be aligned)
> > * @page: The page to read
> > *
> >
> > Does it mean that sector can be not aligned PAGE_SIZE?
> >
> > For example, 512byte sector, 4K page system, 4K = 8 sector
> >
> > bdev_read_page(bdev, 9, page);
>
> do you mean a sector that spans two pages? sectors are pow of 2 in size
> and pages are pow of 2 in size, so page_size is `K * sector_size', isn't
> it?
>
> fs/mpage.c
>
> static struct bio *
> do_mpage_readpage(struct bio *bio, struct page *page, unsigned nr_pages,
> sector_t *last_block_in_bio, struct buffer_head *map_bh,
> unsigned long *first_logical_block, get_block_t get_block,
> gfp_t gfp)
> {
> const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
> const unsigned blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> blkbits;
> const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
> sector_t block_in_file;
> sector_t last_block;
> sector_t last_block_in_file;
> sector_t blocks[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
> ...
> block_in_file = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
> last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages * blocks_per_page;
> last_block_in_file = (i_size_read(inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
> if (last_block > last_block_in_file)
> last_block = last_block_in_file;
>
> or did I misunderstood your question?
I meant
If bdev_read_page ask 4K(8 sectors) from sector 9(if it is possible),
zram should handle it with two IO separate request like below.
zram_rw_page:
index = sector >> SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT;
offset = (sector & (SECTORS_PER_PAGE - 1)) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
bvec.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
bvec.bv_offset = 0;
zram_bvec_rw(zram, &bv, index, offset, is_write);
bvec.bv_len = offset;
bvec.bv_offset = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
zram_bvec_rw(zram, &bv, index + 1, 0, is_write);
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